八年级英语下册Unit8OurClothes导学案新版仁爱版.docx
Unit 8 Our ClothesTopic1重点单词1. _adj.平坦,光滑2. _n.蚕丝,丝织品3. _n.女用皮包,手提包4. _v.买得起;能做5. _n.领带,绳子,纽带,关系;v.系,拴,束紧,打结6. _n.厚运动衫,毛衣7. _n.围巾,领巾8. _n.妇女穿短上衣,衬衫10._n.尺寸,大小11._adj.漂亮,俊俏; adv.很,十分,相当12._v.到达目,成功13._n.顾客,客户14._adj.简单,简易15._n.生意,公事,职责16._v.讨论,谈论17._n.意义,意思词汇拓展Topic1 (现在分词)_系,拴 (过去式/过去分词)_ (复数)_ 围巾 (近义词)_ 衬衫 (动词)_适合,使适合 (形容词)_ 忙,忙碌 (名词)_ 谚语,格言 (名词)_ 讨论 (形容词)_意义重大 (动词)_ 意思,意思是短语荟萃1.so.that.如此.以至于.2.feel soft摸起来很软 3.have a class fashion show举行班级时装秀4.where to buy a scarf在哪儿买围巾5.so that以便,为了6.what size多大号 7.be made of 由.制成看得出材料8.be made from由.制成看不出材料 9.protect.from.保护.免受.重难点解读 The handbag is so expensive that the woman cant afford于这个女士买不起它。1. Unit8 Topic1 P81The Apple Watch is very beautiful,but its too expensive,So I cant it.A.save B.support C.offer D.afford ( )afford意为“买得起;负担得起.费用,主要用法有:(1) 与can/could/be able to等连用;(2) afford to do sth./sth. You opened your own clothing store.你开了你自己服装店。Unit8 Topic1 P852. I love singers who write music. ( )3. Jacks brother is a successful businessman.He three supermarkets. ( ) A.have B.owns C.own D.there is (1)own作动词,意为“有,拥有。如:Who owns this house?谁拥有这栋房子? (2)own作形容词意为“自己,用于表示所有格词后,以加强语气。【拓展】owner n.主人,拥有者。 I hope you will succeed.我希望你将会成功。Unit8 Topic1 P854. Finally he succeeded in the math problem.( ) A.working out B.answering C.deal with D.do withsucceed作动词意为“成功,主要用法:“成功地做了某事;succeed with sth.在某方面获得成功。如:She succeeded in (passing) the exam.她考试及格了。 People started to wear clothes so that they could protect themselves from the sun,Wind,rain and cold.人们开场穿衣服以便保护他们免受阳光,风,雨和寒冷伤害。Unit8 Topic1 P875.People, especially women and children, should learn to protect from all Kinds of danger. ( )Protect.from sth./doing sth.阻止.做. 如:The trees can protect the sand from moving.树可以阻止沙子向前移。Try to protect your skin from the sun.尽量保护你皮肤不受太阳暴晒。目状语从句和结果状语从句so that.;such.that.,so.that.s Got Talent is interesting many people like watching it.( )A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that7.I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.-Oh, reallyTaiwan is a beautiful island that people in Guangdong go to visit it every year. ( )A.so; thousands B.so; thousands of C.such; many thousand D.such;thousands of 8.Tom is practicing English he can win the speech competition.( )A.speaking; so that B.to speak; in order to C.to speak; so that D.speaking;in order toso that 引导目状语从句,意为“以便,为了,从句中常使用can/could等情态动词肯否认形式。如:He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.他起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。So .that.引导结果状语从句,意为“如此.以至于.,如:The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him.那个男孩跑得非常快,我赶不上他。There are so much work to do that everyone got bored.有这么多事要做,人人都变得厌烦了。Such.that. 引导结果状语从句,意为“如此.以至于.,如:This is such a good book that all of like it very much.这是一本很好书我们都非常喜欢它。He has such long arms that he could almost touch his knees.他胳膊很长,几乎就能够到他膝盖了。It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming.昨天天气很好,我们去游泳了。【注意】so 一般后接形容词或副词,such一般后接名词,但当名词前有many,much,few,little 修饰时常用so。如:so many people,so much money,so few students,so little water.Unit 8 Our Clothes 第47课时Topic21._v. 决定于 2._v.调查,查看;n.民意调查,民意测验3._v. n. 采访,面试4._v.进去,进入;参加5._n.膝盖,膝关节6._n正文,文本8._n.温度,热;把.加热9._n.航空站,飞机场11._n.病人;adj.有耐心,能忍耐12._v.传播,展开13._v.每日,日常14._v.北方,北部15._n.类似,相像词汇拓展 (近义词)_ 侍者,效劳员 (形容词)_ 正确,准确 (形容词)_ 热 (名词)_ 天,白天 (形容词)_ 伟大 (形容词)_漂亮地,美好地 (动词)_穿戴,穿衣 短语荟萃1.make .for.为.制作.23.depend on取定于;依赖,依靠4.(all) by oneself单独地;单独,单独5.carry out执行,实施6.in trouble处于困境中8.take off 脱下,取下;起飞 9.enter someones home进到某人家里10.on every occasion在每一个场合11.dress correctly穿衣得体12.fly the plane开飞机13.in the daily life在日常生活中14.in ones opinion在某人看来 15.Thanksgiving Day感恩节 16.a piece of clothing一件衣服 17.at the airport在机场19.in uniform穿制服 20.as well as 除.之外还21.be dressed in 穿着.衣服重难点解读 Its polite to take off our shoes before entering someones home in Japan.当你进入日本人家里之前,先脱掉鞋子是礼貌。 Unit8 Topic2 P911.The policeman promised me the house.( )A.not enter B.to never enter C.not entering D.never to enters hot today, isnt it -Yes, it is. Why not your jacket ( )A. take care B.take place C.take after D.take off3.Our plane is in a few minutes. Please sit and keep your safe belt fastened(系紧).A. turning off B.putting off C.taking off D.getting off1take off意为“脱下,脱掉。Take off还可以表示“起飞。如:The plane will take off in an hour.飞机将在一小时后起飞。(2) enter意为“进入,参加,在表示进入某一具体物体、参加某一组织或某一机构或参加考试比赛时,可以直接带宾语,如:He entered the room quietly.他安静地进了房间。 People in Canada and the United States usually wear suits to work in offices, as well as for more formal occasions, just as people do in China.一般来说,就像中国人一样,在加拿大和美国,人们除了在更正式场合穿套装外,去办公室上班也穿套装。Unit8 Topic2 P964.-Tom is a student. He does the work well. -Jim is a student .He does it Tom.A.too ;as good as B.too; as well as C.as well; as well as D.as well; as good as(1)as well as 常用来连接两个并列成分,作“除.之外,还讲。它强调是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主要时,谓语动词与前一项一致;而用not only.but also.连接时,谓语动词与后一项一致。如:Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.=Not only your wife but also you are friendly to us.不仅你而且你妻子也对我很友好。此外,as well as 还可以用来表示同级比拟,意为“一样好。如:He plays the guitar as well as you.他吉他弹得和你一样好。(2) as意为“像,按照.方式,引导方式状语从句。如: Remember,you must do everything as I do.记住,你做任何事都必须按照我方式做。【拓展】as well 意为“也相当于too/also, 常位于句末作状语,无需用逗号与句子分开。Unit 8 Our Clothes 第48课时Topic31._adj.传统,惯例3._adj.个人,私人4._v.表达,表示,表露adv.prep.在或向上面;在.上面n.v.一览表,名单;列清单,把.列表7._n. 选择,挑选8._v.掺和,混合词汇拓展 (名词)_ 传统 (名词)_ 个人,私人 (动词)_ 选择 (动词)_ 结婚 (动词)_庆祝 (名词)_混合物短语荟萃1.another one再一个 2.model the clothes展示时装3.in the world of high fashion在高级时装领域4.call him Tom叫他汤姆5.another three models另外三个模特,6.get its name得名 7.be known /famous to为.所熟知8.be known /famous for因.而知名9.be known/famous as作为.而知名 10.from then on从那时起11.design .as.把.设计成12.either .or.或者.或者.,要么.要么.13.at one time一度,曾经重难点解读 There will be another one here tomorrow.明天这里还有一场时装秀。Unit8 Topic3 P97 a sports meeting in my school next week.( ) A.will be B.will have C.is D.is going to have2.There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A.is going to be B.will have C.are going to be D.is going to have ( )There will be=There is/are going to be是“There be构造将来时,表示某地将举行某项运动,或将有某物。如:There is going to be a football match in our school next week.=There will be a football match in our school next week.我们学校下周将有一场足球比赛。 Here come anther three models, and they are all in minority costumes.另外三个模特过来了,他们都穿着少数民族服装。Unit8 Topic3 P99 his new pencils. ( )4.我们等公共汽车来了。完成句子 the bus we are waiting for.(1)英语中以here或there开头句子要倒装,除主语是代词外,动词要放在主语之前。如:Here comes Mary!玛丽来了! 2主语是人称代词时,主语和人称代词语序不变。如: Here she comes.她来了。 Today people can design the Tang costumes as either formal or casual clothes.今天人们可以把唐装设计成正装或休闲装。Unit8 Topic3 P1045. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. ( )A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor6.Today the Tang costume old clothes. ( )A.can be designed as B.be designed as C.can be designed D.can is designed as(1) design .as.意为“把.设计成。如:They decided to design the theater as a palace.他们决定把那个剧院设计成宫殿模样。(2) either .or.意为“要么.要么.“或者.或者.,表示选择,主要用于连接两个性质一样词或短语。应用中要注意以下几点: either.or.连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与靠近主语保持一致。如:Either I or my brother cooks on Sunday.在星期天要么我做饭要么我哥哥做饭。 either.or.除连接两个词或短语外,有时还可连接两个句子。如:Either youll leave this house or Ill call the police.你要是不离开这座房子,我就叫警察来。易错易混辨析 hard, hardly 7.Tom studies , but his sister studies. ( )A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hardly; hard“努力地,困难地,艰辛地等,如:Its a hard job.它是一项很困难工作。You have to work hard.你不得不努力工作。hardly adv.(表示否认)意为“几乎不,如:He hardly works at all.他几乎不努力工作。 一、宾语从句中考英语对于宾语从句考察,主要集中于连接词、时态和语序三个方面。一. 宾语从句含义在整个句子中做宾语从句叫做宾语从句。如:She knew that the teacher had seen the film.她知道这位教师看过这部电影。二. 宾语从句分类1. 动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词后面宾语从句。例如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class他问我们班上谁书法最好。2. 介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词后面宾语从句。例如:I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚刚说话。3. 形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词后面宾语从句。例如:I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。三. 宾语从句连接词1. that:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分,可以省略。2.whether/if:表示是否,在宾语从句中不做成分。3.特殊疑问词: what, which, who, whom, whose,where, when, how, why四. 在做宾语从句题目时应注意两点1. 时态当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。I don't know when he will come back我不知道他将何时回来。He tells me that his sister came back yesterday他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须是一种过去时态。She asked me if I knew whose pen it was她问我是否知道这是谁钢笔。He said that he could finish his work before supper他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。当表示客观事实或普遍真理句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都用一般现在时。The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun教师说过地球绕着太阳转。2. 语序 任何从句都使用陈述句语序,宾语从句也不例外。