教材梳理知识练习-7下 Unit 8.doc
7下Unit8 Pets一.复习单词表A:拼写易错单词 pet mouse knee poem camp till repeat B:重要单词用法1. mousemice hidehidhidden-hiding buildbuiltbuiltbuilding 2.hold hold-held-held vt 握住,举行,容纳 I can (握,拿) it in my hand. A sports meeting (hold) next week. This big hall can (容纳) at least 1000 people. vi (打电话时)等待,不挂断 hold on3.feed feed-fed-fed vt 喂,喂养 feed sb sth =feed sth to sb 用喂某人feed on sth 以为主食奶牛吃草,老虎吃肉。Crows grass while tigers meat.4.teach teach-taught-taught vt 教 teach sb sth 教某人某事Mr Li teaches (we) English.teach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事Mr Li teaches us (learn) English.teach oneself to do sth = learn sth by oneself 自学做某事I taught (me) to learn English.= I learnt English by (me).5.wide adj. 宽阔的 adv. 充分地 wide-wider-widest widely adv. 广泛地 widely-more widely-most widelyThe river is too (wide) to swim across.The door is (wide) open.English is used (wide)than any other language in the world.6.stick n. 树枝,枝条,棍,棒 v. 粘住 stickstuckstuckWe made the fire out of dry (stick).I (stick) the picture on the cover yesterday.7.fight fight-fought-fought 打仗(架),与打仗(架) fighter斗士fight for sth 为 而斗争 fight with sb 和某人打架You have to fight your rights.A. with B. for C. to D. on8.end n. 终止,末尾,终点 in the end 最后 at the end of 在 的末尾since the end of vi 结束 end with sth 以结束(无被动) the day, we got to the top of the mountain . A. At the end of B. At the end C. in the end D. in the end ofWe have learnt 1000 words the end of this term.A. at B. until C. by D. sinceThis class (end) with an English song.adj. endless 无止境的 Students hate (end) homework.9. trouble n. 麻烦 in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth / with sth 做某事有麻烦(困难) v. 麻烦,打扰 trouble sbI have much trouble (learn) English.I am sorry to (麻烦) you。10. touch n. 触摸,碰,联系 v. touch-touches 碰; 触动,感动need a gentle (触摸), keep in (联系) with our friendsPlease dont (碰) my things.The story of the ugly man Quasimodo really (感动) me.11.agree v.同意,应允 agree to do sth 同意去做某事 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree about sth 同意某事的看法Do you agree (swim) this afternoon.The plan sounds interesting, but I dont agree it.He thinks it interesting to read novels. Do you agree him?A. about B. with C. to D. inagreement n.同意,一致His opinion is in (一致) with mine.12. weigh weigh-weighs-weighed-weighed v. 重,有重 weight n. 重量A goldfish can (weight) up to 40 grams.Whats the (weigh) of a goldfish?13.talk n. 讲座,演讲 v. 谈论 talk to/with sb about/on sth 和某人谈论某事 Mr Li gave us a (讲座) on goldfish yesterday. Do you like to talk me goldfish? A. to / in B. to / for C. with / about D. with / in14. noise n. 声音,噪音 make a noise make much noise make a big/strange noise noisy-noisier-noisiest adj. 喧闹地 noisily-more noisily-most noisily adv. 大声地 There is much (noise) in the class. It is much (noise), because students are talking (noise).二.重要词组句型用法1. bring me something to eat 给我带点吃的来注:bring here take thereRemember to your homework here.A. take B. bring C. carry D. getbring sth with sb take sth with sb carry sth with sb Its going to rain. Youd better take an umbrella with (you).2. I like watching them swim around. 我喜欢看它们四处游玩。 watch sb do sth 看见某人做了某事watch sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事注:与watch相似用法的词还有see, notice, hear, look at, find, listen to 等3. look after = take care of= care for 照顾look after sb well = take good care of sb 照顾好某人The old should be .A. looked good after B. looked after well C. taken good care D. taken care of well4. all the time 一直,总是 Dont watch TV (一直). 与time 相关的短语 at times = from time to time 有时 in time 及时 on time 准时 at a time 每次,依次at the same time 同时 (at) any time 随时 for the first time 第一次5. Goldfish are easy to look after. 金鱼很容易照顾。= It is easy to look after goldfish. be + adj + to do sth How lucky we were (watch) this wonderful match.6. in the sun 在阳光下 with ones help/support 在某人的帮助/支持下 with the development of 随着的发展 under control 在控制下 We are sitting the sun. A. under B. with C. in D. on7. grow up grow-grew-grown 成长,长大成人 She wants to travel around the world when she (长大). grow into 成长为 Two years later, she (成长为) a beautiful lady. grow well 长得好(无被动) The vegetables my mother (grow) in the garden (grow) well.三语法复习1. 形容词我们常用形容词来描述人或物。形容词可以放在名词前作定语,也可以放在系动词后作表语。注意:除be动词外,系动词还包括become, feel, get, seem, smell, sound, taste, turn等,这些词后常接形容词作表语。She is a (漂亮的)girl.It sounds very (good).2.不定代词我们常用不定代词指代某个不特定的人或物。不定代词some常用于肯定句。疑问句中,如果希望得到对方肯定的回答,也会用some.somebody/someone 表示“某人”,something 表示“某物”。不定代词any常用于否定句或疑问句。anybody/anyone 表示“某人”, anything 表示“某物”。不定代词no有否定含义,no one 表示“没有人”,nobody = not anyone, nothing = not anything不定代词every可以用于各种句式中。everybody/everyone 的意思是“每个人,人人”。everything的意思是“每件事,一切”。注意:a:不定代词一般被视作单数,谓语动词用单数。b:不定代词后面跟动词不定式作后置定语。c:形容词放在不定代词的后面。Everyone (have) a computer here.I am thirsty, I'd like something (drink).- Do you have else to say for your mistake?- but sorry.A. anything; Something B. something; EverythingC. something; Anything D. anything; NothingThere is in today's newspapers.A. something interesting B. interesting somethingC. anything interesting D. interesting anything 四.语篇复习A.缺词填空.My dog is the c animal of all. He doesn't just run a a ball. With eyes open w , he hunts when I h . He does w tricks and builds me camps out of s .He would never bark or bite, and he doesn't like to f . My goldfish isn't any t . I don't need to f it much. It doesn't need a gentle t .B.作文. 请以“My favourite pet”为题,根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示:宠物是一只小狗,名叫欢欢,三岁,外貌; 可爱;饮食;有时安静,有时吵闹,有时 My favourite petMy favourite pet is a little dog. Her name is Huanhuan. She is three years old. She is not tall. She has big eyes and a small nose. She weighs about three kilograms. Usually she eats dog food, but her favourite food is meat. I often take her out to the park to have a walk. She is so noisy when she is out. But sometimes she is quiet. When I get home after school every day, she often runs to the door to welcome me. I love my pet dog so much.五.四会词组及句型A. 词组 bring me something to eat 给我拿来一些吃的 sleep on my knee 睡在我的膝盖上hold it in my hand 把它握在手里feed her carrots 喂她胡萝卜teach him to speak 教他说话run after a ball 追赶球 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大地hunt for sth 搜寻某物build me camps out of sticks 为我用树枝搭建营地repeat my words 重复我说的话pick up goldfish with your hands 用手捞鱼put your goldfish in the sun 把你的金鱼放在阳光下 B. 句型 How rude you are! 你多么粗鲁啊!I like watching them swim around. 我喜欢看他们游来游去。 My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。I'll look after him till the end. 我会照顾他一直到最后。She isn't any trouble.她一点也不麻烦。We don't have to (needn't) feed her much. 我们不必喂她太多。Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.金鱼很安静且容易照顾。When she gets tired, she sleeps anywhere.当她累的时候,她到处睡。There is nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.如果你喜欢,养蛇没什么错。Is everybody/everyone here today? 大家都在吗?A goldfish can weigh up to 40 grams.一条金鱼能重达40克。 They can grow up to be 20 centimetres long.他们可以长到20厘米长。Dogs like exercise a lot, so we walk him in the park every evening.狗喜欢锻炼,所以我们每天晚上在公园遛他。She never worries because we take good care of her.她从不担心因为我们照顾好她。