初三年级中考英语模拟试题附答案解析.pdf

1/9 初三中考英语模拟试题 第 I 卷选择题(共 74 分)I.单项填空(本题共 12 小题，每小题 l 分，共 12 分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）1.Although Shrek is _ ugly man,many children still love him.A.a B.an C.the D./（）2._ her way home,Amy helped a child find his mother.A.At B.In C.By D.On（）3.When the students grow up,they should learn to depend on _ instead of others.A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves（）4.Although I _ ever have time to see her,I often call her.A.hardly B.almost C.nearly D.exactly （）5.He is going to be a scientist when he _ up.A.grows B.will grow C.is going to grow D.grew（）6.Do you have any _ with your new classmates?-No,we get on well.A.experience B.advice C.trouble D.attention（）7._ you please give me a hand?The box is too heavy.A.Should B.Could C.Must D.Need（）8.Youll be late for school _ you dont hurry up.A.or B.as C.if D.until（）9.They had to _ the school trip because of the rain.A.go on B.ask for C.call off D.pay for（）10.The little boy can tidy up his room and even dress himself _.A.A.suddenly B.loudly C.properly D.safely（）11.I learn many English words,but I often _ them quickly.A.write B.forget C.translate D.spell （）12.Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the competition.-_.A.Youre welcome B.Never mind C.Dont mention it D.Thanks a lot.II完形填空(一)(本题共 l2 小题，每小题 l 分，共 l2 分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever asked yourself why some people succeed,while others fail?The answer to this question is very _13_.People who have achieved great success in life have been working _14_ enough to reach success.They have _15_ many problems on that journey and suffered a lot.However,they are optimistic(乐观的)about achieving success and they believe that,at the end of the road,they will get _16_ they want.These are the _17_ and principles(原则)that we need to follow in order to achieve success.I dont promise to be an expert on success,_18_I admire(钦2/9 佩)the successful people around me and try to _19_ their experiences and try my best to give the knowledge and experience to you,my dear readers.The most important _20_ to success,along with hard work,is optimism,and I dont believe you and achieve success if you see the world through a _21_ window.From this we can see that pessimism(悲观主义)is the first step towards failure.Dont expect that you can achieve success without any _22_.Success can only be reached by being optimistic,devoted(奉献的),_23_ and hard-working.At the same time,you should think about how to be optimistic and the influence that this will have on your life.Let me know what you think and whether you _24_ with me or not.13.A.real B.interesting C.simple D.hard 14 A.A.late B.quickly C.hard D.early 15.A.created B.refused C.faced D.enjoyed 16.A.where B.which C.how D.what 17.A.advantages B.instructions C.values D.situations 18.A.but B.and C.so D.because 19.A.A.learn from B.look up C.work out D.think about 20.A.A.thing B.secret C.excuse D.point 21A.clear B.thick C.dirty D.big 22.A.progress B.hope C.effort D.decision 23.A.excited B.honest C.lovely D.strict 24.A.agree B.work C.play D.help 阅读理解(一)(本题共 17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分)A阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳逸项。Passage 1 The 25th spring sports meeting will be held on May 28th,2016.The sports meeting will last two days.There are many activities in the sports meeting,like 100-meter race,400-meter race A very interesting discussion is being held in Class One,Grade Three.The students are talking about who will be able to take part in these activities.Emma:I think Li Ming should take part in the 100-meter race,because he has long legs.Whats more,he runs the fastest in PE class.John:I think I can take part in the high jump.Last year,I did the high jump and won third place.This year,I think I can win first place.Lingling:I agree with John.He is perfect to take part in that activity.I think he can also take part in 400-meter relay race.He is good at running over short distances.Kate:Last year,I was the winner of 400-meter race.I believe I can get another medal for our class this year.25.The spring sports meeting will be held on_.A.25th and 26th B.27th and 28th C.28th and 29th D.29th and 30th 26.Who won the first place in the sports meeting last year?3/9 A.Li Ming B.John C.Lingling D.Kate 27.From the passage we may know _.A.Every class in the school are discussing who can take part in the activities.B.Li Ming is the best sports player in the class.C.John is good at both running and high jump.D.Kate has got two medals for her class.28.The students in Class One are _ the sports meeting.A.taking an active part in B.busy preparing for C.training carefully for D.choosing sports players for Passage 2 People use their mouths for many things.They eat,talk,shout and sing.They smile and they kiss.In the English language,there are many meanings using the word“mouth”.But some of them are not so nice.For example,if you say bad things about a person,the person might protest(抗议)and say“Do not bad mouth me.”Sometimes,people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that persons feelings.Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell.The speaker might say,“I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”In other words,he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.Sometimes when one person is speaking,he says the same thing that his friend is going to say.When this happens,the friend might say,“You took the words right out of my mouth!”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family.There is an expression for this,too.You might say such a person“was born with a silver spoon in his mouth”.This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives“from hand to mouth”.This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life,like food.29“I really put my foot in my mouth this time”means _.A.I regretted I had done the thing B.I really did this C.I have never done this thing D.I want to do this thing 30 When your friend took the words right out of your mouth,you can say“_”.A.You are clever B.I am very lucky C.We have the same idea D.I am very angry 31 If a person lives from hand to mouth,he must be very _.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.sad 32 The passage mainly tells us _.A.everyone in England has the same mouth B.people use their mouths to eat,talk,shout and sing C.rich persons mouths are quite different with the poor persons D.the word“mouth”has many different meanings in the English language Passage 3 Everyone has the experience of receiving news.When we hear good news,we feel happy.When we hear bad news we feel sad.So its not easy to tell bad news.Next time if you are the bad news teller,you can try the following:4/9 Say something positive.Try to start or end the conversation with some good news,so that its not all bad.For example,You did very well in the interview,but unfortunately weve given the job to somebody else.Prepare your listener for the news.Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say,like Unfortunately,.,Im really sorry,but.or Im afraid Ive got some bad news.This gives the listener time to prepare for what you re going to say.Try to give a reason.People like to know why things go wrong.Try to explain the decision.If someone doesnt get the job,can you explain why?If you have to cancel an appointment,try to give a reason.Use a soft tone of voice.If youre giving someone bad news,try to use a soft,calm voice to make your sound kind.Say things to show you understand,like Im really sorry.or I know this must be disappointing.33.Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?A.Talk about problems.B.Try to give a reason.C.Say something positive.D.Prepare your listener for the news.34.What does the underlined word tone mean in Chinese?A.词语 B.语气 C.眼神 D.手势 35.Linda failed the test.She could tell her mum the news beginning with _.A.You lucky thing!B.Youll never guess what.C.Bad news,Im afraid.D.That s really wonderful.36.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Unfortunately can be used to tell the bad news.B.You can start the conversation with some good news.C.Tone of voice is important when giving the bad news.D.Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.37.The best title for the passage is _.A.The experience of receiving news B.Its not easy to give bad news A.So he very happy to go out in the sidecar.B.His owners are Alan and Tina Valkeith,who are both retired.C.Now Harley goes with them two or three times a week to go shopping in the nearby city.D.He comes with us wherever we go.E.But the little dog dont like so many people around him.F.They stop their motorbikes and take photos of him 5/9 C.Good ways to give bad news D.Giving bad news without any trouble Passage 4 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳逸项使短 文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)Harley is a 17-month-old dog.He likes to go riding in the sidecar(边车，跨斗)of the motorbike with his owners on sunny days.He even wears his own helmet（头盔）every time._38_They buy the bike and sidecar because they dont want to leave Harley at home when they go out._39_ Or they take Harley a seaside day trip.Harley loves to go out by motorbike,according to his owners.:_40_.As soon as he hears the sound of the motorbike,he runs to the garage,”Tina Valkeith says.Harley gets a lot of attention from people._41_ The Valkeiths believe that taking Harley out is nice because it makes people laugh and smile.IV情景交际(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)A:Hi,Linda.You are reading the novel again.B:Yes,Tony.Its so interesting and I like it very much.A:_42_.B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new.A:Really?_43_ B:Mark Twain.I think he was a great writer.A:May I have a look at it?B:OK,here you are.(two days later)B:Hello,Tony._44_ A:Its exciting._45_ B:In the Goodbook Bookshop.A:_46_ B:You can take the No.2 bus from here,and get off the bus at the third stop.The bookshop is next to the bus stop.A:Thank you.Ill go and buy some books there.第卷非选择题(共 72 分)A.Where did you buy it?B.How can I get to the bookshop?C.How many times have you read it?D.What do you think of my book?E.How long have you had it?F.Who wrote it?G.Which book do you like best?6/9 V完形填空(二)(本题共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，共 32 分)A用方框内所給词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每词限用一次）leaf nine thin I drive 47.Here are some photos of Australia.I took them _.48.Take exercise one hour a day,and you will become _ than before.49.To reduce air pollution,wed better ride more often instead of _.50.September is the _ month of a year.51.In spring,we can see green _ and grass everywhere.B 根据短文内容，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空，使对话内容完整。(每个词或短语只能使用一次)club offer finish whole with The school day begins at 8:45.Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day.We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher speaks to the _52_ school.Morning lessons begin at 9:05.There are three one-hour lessons _53_ a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is from 1 p.m.to 1:45.Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day _54_ at 4 p.m.All students study and take exams in maths,science and English.In addition,they choose one subject from history,geography,Art,Design and Technology,French and Spanish.All students take PHSE lessons but no exams _55_.After-school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning.Chess,music,language and theatre _56_also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one.C阅读下面短文。在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。(每空格限填一词)A little star wanted to travel around to see things for herself,but her parents told her that she was still too _57_ to go out on her own and that she would have to wait.One day,the star saw a little blue planet.The planet looked so lovely that the little star _58_ her parents rules.She flew off in order to get a better look at it.When she arrived on the blue planet,the people and animals thought she was a very bright firefly(萤火虫)and everyone wanted to _59_ her.She was scared and hid herself under a piece of white cloth.Seeing the cloth moving,everyone thought she was a ghost and ran away.It was fun using this cloth to scare everyone she met.As she went on,she arrived at a mountain,where a great monster lived.She tried to scare the monster,tool But when she got closer to the monster,she was surrounded by fire._60_,she managed to escape from the fire and the monster.She wanted to go home,but she forgot the way.At the same time,her _61_ were looking everywhere for her.Then,when it was dark,her parents saw her_62_ and took her home.The little star decided that she didnt go out on her own until she was much older.阅读理解(二)(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)7/9 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。I love to write!Ever since I was a five-year-old girl,I wrote stories in my notebooks and on small pieces of paper.I told stories to my friends.As a grown-up,I have written over 100 books!Thats a lot!As a teacher,its my goal to encourage all of my students to love to write.Writing is easy if youre careful enough,I told them.Everyone I meet is a possible character.Everything I see or do is a possible scene in a book.Start looking around you.Youll be amazed at what you discover.Anyone can be a writer.You just put your pencil on your paper and writ e what you like to read,step by step:Create great characters.If you know your characters well,theyll write the story for you.Interest the reader right at the beginning.You can start your stories with dialogue or action.If you can make the reader ask questions,then he has to keep reading to find out the answers.Follow the steps.The steps for every story are almost the same:Introduce the characters and the conflict(争端);things get worse;all seems lost;the hero saves the day!Balance is the key.Remember,when writing,it doesnt hurt to add some humor(幽默).63.What did the writer begin to do when she was five years old?_ 64.Whats the writers goal as a teacher?_ 65.How many steps are mentioned about writing according to this passage?_ 66.Does the writer think it hurts to add some humor when writing?_ 67.What does the passage mainly talk about?_ 写 A句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语。(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。共 l0 分)68.我妈妈明天过生日。我想给她买个生日礼物 Tomorrow is my mothers birthday._ 69.这首歌曲受到大多数年轻人的喜爱。_ 8/9 70.你每天什么时候放学？_ 71.如果他努力就会取得好成绩。_ 72.别把这些书还给图书馆。我还没有看呢。Dont return the books to the library._ B73.书面表达(共 20 分)在每个人的成长过程中都会有许多令你感激的人和感动的事情，现在班级要召开以“感恩”为主题的班会。请结合下列提示，以“Thank you,my”为题写一篇发言稿。内容包括 1.Who do you want to thank?2.Why do you want to thank him/her?要求：1.句子通顺，语意连贯。2.内容完整。3.不少于 80 词。Thank you,my _ _ 答案：1-5.B D DAA 6-10.CBCCC 11-12 BD 13-17 CCCDC 18-22 BABCC 23-24 BA 25-28 CDCD 29-32 ACBD 33-37 ABCDC 38-41 B C D F 42-46 CFDAB47.myself 48.thinner 49.driving 50.ninth 51.leaves 52 Whole 53 with 54 finishes 55 are offered 56clubs 57 Young 58 forgot 59 catch 60 Luckily 61 parents 62 light 63.The writer wrote stories in her notebooks and on small pieces of paper,and she told stories to her friends.64.To encourage all of her students to love to write.65.Four/4.66.No,she doesnt.67.Anyone can be a writer.9/9 68.I want/