外研版六年级英语下册期末知识点归纳doc.pdf
精品资料英语六年级下复习提纲:一,短语:Module 1:学会点餐用语,注意单复数1Can I help you?(店员)我能帮助你吗?2Can you help me?(客人)你能帮助我吗?3I(don t)know.我(不)知道。五Here s(单数)Here re(复数)给你六Here you are.给你七How much is it?多少钱?一般疑问句回答:It s 数字 dollar(s).数字 cent(s)几美元.几美分7Enjoy your meal!享受你的大餐吧!8in all 一共,总共What do you want?你想要些什么I want单词复习:chicken 鸡肉rice 米饭drink 喝的,饮料Noodles 面条vegetables蔬菜Module 2 学会表达时间,用英语预报天气熟练掌握 what are you going to+动词原形熟练掌握 be going to 句型中,be 动词的相应变化1.have a picnic 去野餐,吃野餐2.What time is it?几点了?3.整点:数字+o clock 半点:half past+数字4.walk around the lake 绕湖而行5.Let s 让我们 go under the tree 去树下面6.go to the park 去公园 go to bed 去睡觉7.play chess 下象棋 look at 看8.going to rain/snow/windy/将要下雨/下雪/刮风9.at+点钟在几点钟将来时:10.be going to=will 计划和将要发生事例如:1.When are we going to go eat(动原)?我们什么时候去吃东西?回答:We are going to eat at half past twelve.我们将在十二点半吃。2.what are you going to+动词原形你将要去干什么?I am going to to 动原想要做某事动原Be 形容词精品资料Module 3 熟练掌握现在进行时on+星期在星期几 There is/are/was/were 有lots of=a lot of 许多 start to 动原开始做某事take photos 照相go home 回家 in/on the tree 在树上主语+be+动词 ing 现在进行时公式例如:The sun is shining 阳光灿烂I m watching TV 我在看电视现在分词变化规则1.动词后+ing;2.动 词 以 不 发 音 的 e 结 尾,去掉 e ing;make-making take-taking ride-riding come-coming have-having dance-dancing be angry with 对 生气 a funny day 有趣的一天Make snowman 堆雪人 Middle of the night 半夜In the sky 在空中 Spoil my fun 坏了我的兴致Module 4 用英语寻求帮助,描述某人正在做某事at/in the supermarket 在超市 come out 出来come in 进来 help me 帮助我hold on to 握住 fall down 跌落fly away 飞走 run away 跑开 go away 走开a birthday party 生日派对 make a birthday card 做生日贺卡Be careful 小心 Pick up the apples 捡起苹果Get on 上车 Got off 下车Walk to the blackboard 走向黑板语法(一)情态动词 can,表示能够干什么肯定句:主语+can+动词原型+其它。I can carry this bag.我能拿这个包否定句:主语+cant+动词原型+其它。I can t carry this bag.我不能拿这个包。一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原型+其它?Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?肯定回答:Yes,I can.否定回答:sorry,I can t.Module 5 能运用功能句谈论正在做一件事情时另一件事情同时发生:1.例:Daming is playing the trumpet but the phone is ringing.大明正在吹小号时电话响起了.play the trumpet 吹小号.but then 但是在那时.say to 和 说.try again 再试一次run in 跑进 里.eat dinner 吃晚餐.Start to cross 正过马路 Talk to friend 和朋友聊天Wake up from my dream 从梦中醒来二、用进行时谈论或描述正在发生的事情I m flying in the sky.我正在天空飞I m looking out of the window.我正看向窗外二,句子描述当某人正在做某事时,同时又发生什么事。主 语+be+动词ing 精品资料Module1:1.What do you want?I want a hot dog,please.2.What do you want to eat?I want some chicken and rice.3.What do you want to drink?I want a cola,please.4.How much is it?It s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.Module2:1.When are we going to eat?We re going to eat at half past twelve.2.What are we going to do?We re going to walk around the lake.3.It s going to snow in Harbin.It s going to rain on Thursday.Module3:1.The sun is shining.The birds are singing in the trees.2.The ducks are eating our picnic!The ducks are swimming in the water.In this photo,it is raining and we are under a tree.I am looking out of the window.Module4:1.Where s your mum?She s at the supermarket.2.Who can help me?Sorry,I can t./I can help you.3.Can he help?Yes,he can.He will pick up the apples.4.She s buying things for your birthday.5.I m making Daming s birthday card.6.The apples are falling down the stairs.Module5:1.Daming is having a birthday party.2.Daming is playing the trumpet,but the phone is ringing.3.He s starting to cross,but a car is coming.She s eating dinner,but the phone is ringing.6.I bought you a book.Who gave it to you?Zhang Wei gave it to me.This American spaceship took a man into space.China sent a man into space in this spaceship.7.In October2003,ShenzhouV flew into space with Yang Liwei.Yang Liwei spent about twenty-one hours in space.He made a video and now he is very famous.Did you go to a zoo?Yes,I did./No,I didn t.8.Helen Keller became blind and deaf.She couldn t see and she couldn t hear.精品资料What was his name?When was he born?Where was he born?What happened to him?What did he learn to do?Why is he famous?9.What s the matter?Why are you laughing?Why are you wearing a raincoat?Because it s going to rain.I m wearing a dress because I m going to go swimming.10.Are you going to go to middle school this September?Where are you going to go this summer?What are you going to do?It/She/He is going to I am going to We/You/They are going toModule 6:谈论过去发生的事情。(过去式)1.Thank you!谢谢你You re welcome!不客气2be interested in 1.What+(an/a)+形容词+名词!感叹句2.give 物 to 人=give 人+物把某物给某人3.send 某人 into 某地把某人送到某地4.a model of 一个 的模型5.the name of 的名字句型:I bought a book for you.我买了一本书给你Who gave it to you?谁给你的?China sent a man into space.中国送了一个人进太空重难点:熟练掌握:buy,give,send 等不规则动词的过去式Module 7 叙述过去已经发生的事情(过去时)1.fly(flew)into 飞进 里in space 在太空2.work(ed)hard 努力工作at/in school 在学校e(came)true 实现first words 第一句话4.be proud of 以 而骄傲love/like 动词 ing 喜欢做某事5.make(made)a video 制作录像spent about 21 hours 大约花了 21小时6.inside-outside(反义词)里面外面.hour 小时 an hour 一小时7.China s first man 中国第一人in October 2003 在 2003年 10 月特殊过去式的单词fly-flew become-became spend-spent see-saw make-made Module 8 能用“could,couldnt”来描述海伦过去所具备和不具备的能力。1.be born in 出生于in+年份在哪一年2.try(tried)hard 努力尝试try to do sth 尝试做某事3.learn to 动原学习做某事名词对某物感兴趣精品资料4.It s difficult to 动原 for 某人做某事对某人来说是困难的5.went around the world 环游世界6.tell story 讲故事help 某人(to)动原帮助某人做某事7.put 某物 in 某地把某物放入某地first word 第一个单词8.talk to 和 谈话9.can/can t/could/couldn t 后接动词原形10.wrote a book about herself 写一本关于她自己的书Module 9:学习正确表达如何询问原因及做出合理的回答会正确用这些单词来描述状态:happy sad angry hungry thirsty tired afraid 1.on your head 在你的头上2.in your hand 在你的手里play baseball 打棒球3.It s easy to 动原 for 某人做某事对某人来说是简单的4.have got=ve got 有escape from 从 逃离学会用 why 问问题,because 回答例如 why are you wearing a raincoat?为什么你穿着雨衣Because it s going to rain 因为正在下雨Module 10 go back to 回去be useful for 对 有用by bus 乘坐公共汽车practice English 练习英语Don t worry 别担心特殊疑问词what 什么where 哪里when 什 么 时 候 what time