新人教版必修3高中英语units1-5综合测试语法练习.pdf
第 1 页 共 14 页units1-5语法综合练习(情态动词与名词性从句)第一部分:单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Don t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.-No,I _.A.don t B.can tC.won t D.couldn t 2.-I hear you ve got a set of Australian coins _ I have a look?-Yes,certainly.A.Do B.May C.Shall D.Should 3.He seldom listens to others.He _answer for what he has done.A.shall B.will C.can D.would 4.-May I leave the offi ce before 5 o clock in the afternoon?-No,I m afraid you _A.needn tB.can t C.mustnt D.may not 5.The traffic light is red,so I _stop my car.A.must B.have to C.can D.mustn t 6.I was really anxious about you.You _home without a word.A.mustn t leave B.shouldn t have leftC.couldn t have leftD.needn t leave7.-Nancy _ the letter from her mother.-No,she can t have.The postman hasn t come yet.A.can receive B.can have received C.must have received D.must receive 8.She _the film.She knows nothing about it.第 2 页 共 14 页A.can t see B.can t have seen C.must see D.mustn t have seen9.-Must I take a bus?-No,you _.You can walk from here.A.must not B.don tC.don t have toD.had better not to 10.-Will you stay for lunch?-Sorry,_.My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustntB.I cantC.I needntD.I wont11.-Could I use your telephone?-Yes,of course you _.A.could B.will C.can D.might 12.If you _wait a moment,I ll go and find our manager.A.have to B.should C.will D.must 13.Even though I d hurt my leg,I _ swim back to the river bank.A.could B.might C.had to D.was able to 14.You _go to the party if you don t finish your homework first.A.won t B.don tC.oughtntD.shan t15.You must be a student,_ you?A.wasn t B.are C.mustn tD.arent16.They have no idea at all _.A.where has he gone B.where did he go C.which place he has gone D.where he has gone 17._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.第 3 页 共 14 页A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.Who 18.Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _.A.where he is most needed B.where he needed C.where he is mostly needed D.where is he mostly needed 19.These photographs will show you _.A.what does our village look like B.what our village looks like C.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like 20._ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known.A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That 21.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A.which B.that C.if D.for 22._ you don t like him is none of my business.A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether 23.-Do you remember _ he came?-Yes,I do,he came by car.A.how B.when C.that D.if 24.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.A.anyone B.whomever C.whoever D.no matter who 25._ we can t get seems better than _ we have.A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what 26.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that _ you had a few days off?第 4 页 共 14 页A.why B.when C.what D.where 27._ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;that B.It;that C.There;whether D.It;whether 28.A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.which C.that D.where 29.Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their children s future.A.that B.how C.such D.what 30.Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 第二部分完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After graduation from college,I started to sell.Soon I discovered that the 36 expression I had been wearing since childhood meant sure 37 I knew it wasn t going to be easy to 38 that expression on my face left by so many years of hardshipIt 39 a complete change in my view on life Here is the 40 I triedEach morning during a fifteen minute bath,I 41 to cultivate(培养)a big,happy smile.I found out,42,that it couldn t be a forced smile 43 just for the purpose of putting dollars in my 44 It had to be an honesttogoodness smile from down deep 45,an outward expression of happiness from within!第 5 页 共 14 页Let see 46 starting with a good fifteen minute workout of the smile muscles 47 me during the dayBefore entering an office I 48 think of the many things I had to be 49 for,work up a big smile and then enter Seldom did it fail to get the same smile 50 From the person I met I also found that it 51 people when passed them on the street to give them a 52 smileGive every living soul you meet the best smile you have 53 smiled in your life,and see how much better you 54 and look It s one of the best ways I know to 55 worrying,and start living When I began doing this,I found I became more welcome everywhere.36 Ahappy B worried Ccurious Dsurprised 37 Asuccess Bfriendship Cfailure D wealth 38 Awear B show Cchange Dsee 39 Amade up Bbrought in Cturned over Dcalled for 40 Away Bexample C idea Dthought 41 Adetermined Bhurried Cfailed Dpretended 42 Atherefore Bhowever Cinstead D otherwise 43 Aintroduced Bdeveloped Cdiscovered Dleft 44 Aopinion Bhonor C bill Dpocket 45 Aoutside Bupward C inside Dforward 46 Awhen Bhow Cwhether Dwhy 47 Ahelped Bupset Csatisfied Ddisappointed 第 6 页 共 14 页48 Acould Bmight Cshould D would 49 Aready Beager C thankful Dfamous 50 Ain general Bin Public C in return Din advance 51 Agreeted Bpleased Cpuzzled Dwelcomed 52 Acheerful Bforced Cstrange D bitter 53 Anever Bjust Calready Dever 54 Aprove Bappear Cfeel Dremain 55 Akeep B stop Chate D protect 第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When we donate(捐献)blood,a small amount is usually taken in advance for at least ABO and Rh systems typing.If you are O+,the O is your ABO type and the+is your Rh type.It is possible to be A,B,AB,or O as well as Rh+or Rh-.The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements.There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system:A,B,AB and O.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.We get blood type,just like hair color and height from parents.Because of the substances(物质)contained in each type,the four groups must be transfused carefully.If two different blood types are mixed together,it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation.Basically,A and B cannot be mixed.A 第 7 页 共 14 页and B cannot receive AB,but AB may receive A or B.In an emergency,type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types,so it is often called the universal donor.However,there is still a risk.For the opposite reason,AB is sometimes called the universal receiver.However,because there can be so many reactions in transfusions,patients usually receive only salt until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of the hospital.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among the Europeans,about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentage.For example,some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type Out of 100 donors in the world84 donors are Rh+16 donors are Rh-38 are O+7 are O-34 are A+6 are A-9 are B+2 are B-3 are AB+1 is AB-第 8 页 共 14 页60.Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?A.B.C.D.56.The underlined word“transfuse”most probably means _.A.to put the blood into a container B.to move the blood from one place to another C.to put the blood of one person into the body of another D.to give power to another person 57.The writer suggests that the third most common blood type among the Europeans is A.B B.A C.AB D.O 58.The text mainly tells us _.A.about the basic types of human blood B.what kind of blood is the most common C.about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize D.the relationship between blood type and nationality B American schoolchildren often wear uniforms if they attend religious or other private schools.Most public schools do not require uniforms.But over the last ten years or so,more of them have moved in that direction,including high schools.Another option is that students may just have to 第 9 页 共 14 页dress alike for example,white shirts and dark colored pants or skirts.Even schools that do not require uniforms generally have a dress rule about what they consider acceptable.Schools commonly forbid clothing that shows images or words causing displeasure,or simply too much skin.Hats may be forbidden because,for example,different colors may be connected with bad guys.Some parents like the idea of uniforms.Some say it means they do not have to spend much on clothing for their kids.Others,though,argue that uniforms represent an unnecessary cost.There are also debates about whether uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights.Students and parents have taken legal action against school dress requirements.At the beginning of this July,a middle school was asked to stop its dress rule unless families have a way out of it.The American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California brought the case for the families of several students who had been punished by the school.Most attention centered on a girl who wore socks with the Tigger character from Winnie the Pooh.The school said its clothing policy,including no pictures of any kind,was needed to control a growing problem with gangs.The families argued that the policy went against free speech rights as protected by the United States and California constitutions(宪法).The United States Supreme Court says student expression is protected as long as it does not harm the work and the rule of a school.But some educators believe dressing alike helps improve student learning.They believe that uniforms help create a sense of unity and reduce the risk of fights.They also say uniforms make it easier for security reasons to tell if someone belongs to the school or not.59.According to the passage there is a trend in the USA that _.第 10 页 共 14 页A.most public schools do not require uniforms B.most public schools move in the direction of requiring uniforms at church C.most schools require the students to be dressed in white shirts and dark colored pants D.more and more schools have a dress rule about what are suitable for schoolchildren 60.Which of the following is NOT a reaction mentioned to the dress rule?A.Some parents like the rule which means they could spend less on clothing for the kids.B.Some parents think the rule has nothing to do with them.C.Some parents say that uniforms are an extra cost for them.D.Some others argue that uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights.61.What is the girl s problem?A.She brought her pet called Tigger to school.B.She put Tigger into her socks in class.C.She wore socks with pictures.D.She had a problem with some gangs.62.School dress requirements can benefit schools and students except to help _.A.the court protect student expression B.students focus on their studies C.make a united effort to avoid fights D.strengthen campus security 第四部分书面表达第一节阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分 10 分)第 11 页 共 14 页阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)Although English is not as old as Chinese,it is spoken by many people around the world every day.English speakers are always creating new words,and we are often able to known where most words come from.Sometimes,however,no one may really know where a word comes from.Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers,especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago,some men went to America from Europe.They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English,but they ate good food,when some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef,they asked the Germans_.The Germans did not understand the question and answered,“We come from Hamburg.”One of these Americans owned a restaurant and he had an idea.He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate.Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them.Such bread came to be called“hamburgers”.Today“hamburgers”are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not,it certainly is interesting.Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting,too.This reason,for most English words,can be found in any large English dictionary.63.What is Hamburger according to the passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)_ 64.Finish the sentence in the blank.(Please answer within 15 words.)第 12 页 共 14 页_ 65.Translate the underlined sentence in the passage._ 66.Where does the word“hamburger”come from according to the story?(please answer within 15 words.)_ 67.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Nowadays we can see such“hamburgers”being sold all over the world_ 第二节:书面表达(满分25 分)假设你校举办看图征文活动,题目为“How to protect your eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文,指出图中所反映的现象,并从阅读时间,光线,眼保健操及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护眼睛的具体做法注意:1词数 100-120 字;2可适当加入细节,以便行文连贯。3参考词汇:近视-near-sighted 第 13 页 共 14 页How to protect our eyesight _1-5 单元语法综合练习(情态动词与名词性从句)130 CBABB BCBCB CCDDD DCABC BCACA AAABB 3655 BCCDA ABBDC BADCC BADCB 56-58 DCAA 5962 DBCA 63.The round pieces of beef that those people from Hamburg were eating.64.what it was 65.他烹制了一些像来自汉堡的那些人吃的那些人吃的圆形牛肉块66.A city called Hamburg in Germany.67.Today“Hamburgers”are sold in many countries around the world.第 14 页 共 14 页书面表达参考范文How to Protect Our Eyesight Now in schools,more and more students got near-sighted.As is shown in the picture,more than 80%of the students in our class wear glasses.And it s not difficult to find the causes to this phenomenon.Long time of studying in the classroom with no time to refresh our eyesight is one of the causes.I think poor light is also the cause because our eyes easily get tired in the poor light.In addition,lack of sleep also contributes to this result.As far as I am concerned,measures should be taken to protect our eyesight.Firstly,students should be given more time to do some exercise to refresh ourselves.Secondly,learning conditions need to be improved,especially the poor light in the class room.Thirdly,doing eye exercises regularly every day is a great necessity.Besides,enough sleep also contributes to the improvement.