【最新】上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词.pdf

上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词1/11 7B 词组 M1U11参加竞赛take part in a competition/contest2 参加（活动/竞赛）take part in=join in 3 加入（组织）join.4 入党join the Party 5 加入我们join us 6 加入兴趣小组join the hobby group 7 令人吃惊的是To ones surprise 8 吃不同的当地小吃eat different local snacks 9 在大的百货商场in large department stores 10 看到美丽的喷泉和鸽子see beautiful fountains and pigeons 11提些建议make some suggestions12去观光go sightseeing13 设计一份旅行指南design a travel guide 14 一个导游a tour guide 15在崇明岛on Chongming Island16在上海的中心in the centre of Shanghai17 一个国际化的城市an international city 18以它的夜景而闻名be famous for its night views19 在某地著名be famous in 20被誉为购物天堂be known as a“Shopping Paradise”21 在广场周围around the square 22 有的大型的开放区域a huge open area with 23 在与之间between and 24 一个著名的教堂和天文台a famous church and observatory 25 把加入add to 26 进展，继续get on with sth.27 与某人相处（融洽）get on(well)with sb.28 继续做某事go on doing sth.29 作为众所周知be well-known as (well-known=famous)30乘磁悬浮列车take the Maglev上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词2/11 31带某人去国际机场take sb.to the international airport32城市西南大约 30千米about 30 km south-west of the city33为观光和游玩去那里go there for sightseeing and fun34水上餐厅floating restaurants35思考，认为,想出think of36 更多一些有趣的地方some more interesting places 37 最受欢迎的地方之一one of the most popular places 38决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth.=make up one s mind to do sth.39在中国的东/西/南/北部in the east/west/south/north of China40世界上最大的城市之一one of the largest cities in the world41 穿过隧道travel through the tunnel 42 人民广场Peoples Square 43 上海博物馆Shanghai Museum 44 豫园Yu Garden 45 上海大剧院Shanghai Grand Theatre 46 杨浦大桥Yangpu Bridge 47 世纪公园Century Park 48 东方明珠电视塔Oriental Pearl TV Tower 49 上海科技馆Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 50 东平国家森林公园Dongping National Forest Park 51 上海野生动物园Shanghai Wild Animal Park 52 浦东新区Pudong New Area=Pudong New District 53 佘山国家风景度假区Sheshan State Resort 54 在大约八分钟之内in about 8 minutes (how soon)55 所以，每年有许多游客来上海购物也就不足为奇了。Therefore,it is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.56 众多的桥梁和隧道式浦东和浦西之间的交通往返变得方便。There are many bridges and tunnels,so it is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.57 你的旅行指南进展的如何？How are you getting on with your travel guide?M1U2上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词3/11 1看电影see a film=watch a movie=go to the cinema2讨论看那部电影discuss which film to see3看一看take/have a look at=look at 4喜剧片funny films5 愚蠢的stupid=silly=funny 6一部动作片an action film7在太空in space8 一个关于天鹅公主和王子的爱情故事a love story about a swan princess and a prince 9关于警察和强盗的故事a story about policemen and robbers10 一些宇航员的历险adventures of some astronauts 11在马戏团in the circus12 电影的片长the duration of the film 13 在一个遥远的小镇上in a small town far away 14 年度最佳卡通片the greatest cartoon of the year 15 年度最令人激动的电影the most exciting film of the year 16 弹钢琴/小提琴play the piano/violin 17 写日记write a diary /keep diaries 18充满笑声,欢乐,动作full of laughter，fun and action 19 采取行动take actions 20 讨厌做某事hate doing=dislike doing 21 充满be full of=be filled with=be crowded with 22哪种电影what kind of film23 不同类型的电影different kinds of films 24 哪一部电影Which film 25花钱买payfor=spend on sth=spend(in)doing26去电影院的的路the way to the cinema27向左转turn left28沿走walk along29左转进入turn left into 30在某人的右边on ones right上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词4/11 31 发生take place=happen 32 与某人进行一次讨论have a discussion with sb.33 与某人讨论discuss with sb.=talk to/with sb.34 最短的路线the shortest route 35总共altogether(in all)36从我家如何去那儿？How can I get there from my home?37 你知道如何到达最近的汽车站？Do you know how to get to the nearest bus stop?=Do you know how I can get to the nearest bus stop?=Do you know the way to the nearest bus stop?38你想看哪部电影？Which film would you like to see?39 这部电影是关于什么的？What is the film about?40 不要错过这不电影Don t miss the film.41 他们总共花多少钱购票？How much did they pay for the tickets in all?=How much were the tickets altogether?=How much did they spend on the tickets?=How much did the tickets cost?41 这部电影持续多长时间？How long does this film last?M1U31相当多年for quite a few years2 数年for several years 3 相当多quite a few/little=many/much 4 只有一点点only a few/little 5教我们数学teach us Maths6自从 1997 年以来since 19977 自十年前起since ten years ago 8抓贼catch thieves9有助于保护城市安全help keep the city safe10 保持某种状态keep+形容词原级（eg.keep quiet/healthy）11 一直做某事keep doing 上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词5/11 12 挽救某人的性命save one s life (复数.lives)13 搬到一个安全的地方move to a safe place 14 安全地着陆land safely 15 安全规则safety rules 16 参观某地/拜访某人visit sp /visit sb 17 对某人进行一次拜访/对某地进行一次参观have a visit to sb./sp 18 在某人参观期间during one s visit in sp.19 去某地travel to sp 20主管，负责be in charge of=take charge of=be responsible for21 在一家公司工作work in a company 22 画建筑物图纸draw plans of buildings 23 设计机器design machines 24 打印信件和接电话type letters and answer the phone 25 在地里种蔬菜grow vegetables in fields 26为人们煮食物cook food for people27送信deliver letters28在运动方面训练某人train someone in sport 29一个钥匙环a key ring30被用作be used for doing sth=be used to do31 用某物去做某事use sth.to do=use sth.for doing 32 过去常做某事used to do sth.33 习惯(做)某事be/get used to(doing)sth 34挂钥匙hold the keys35帮助某人做help sb do sth36乘电缆车take the cable car37玩得愉快have a good time=enjoy oneself38报时tell the time39载客carry people40 购物do some shopping=go shopping 41 问题的答案the key/answer to the question 上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词6/11 42 门的钥匙the key to the door 43 在农场上on a farm 44 等待某人wait for sb.45 在学校门口等wait at the school gate 46 教练coach=train 47 把 带来bring to 48 把送去take to 49 借-保管borrow-keep 50 买-拥有buy-have 51 成为-是become -be 52 离开leave-be away 53 对，没错Thats right.54 没关系Thats all right.55 好吧All right.M1U41不必;不需要dont have to=dont need to=neednt do2 需要某物need sth (否定：dont need sth)3一条新裤子a new pair of jeans4 让某人做某事let sb do sth=make sb.do sth.5给他买一件衬衫buy him a shirt=buy a shirt for him 6为我自己买美味的食物buy tasty food for myself7配黄色腰带的牛仔裤the jeans with the yellow belt8一条带有蓝色圆点的连衣裙a dress with the blue spots9一件 v 领/圆领的毛衣a sweater with the V-neck/round neck10格子/条纹的裤子the trousers with the checks/stripes11对不起/劳驾/请原谅excuse me12 理由/借口reason/excuse 13试穿try on sth try it/them on14更衣室a changing room15在那边over there上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词7/11 16太松/太紧too loose/too tight17当然of course/certainly/no problem/sure18 为某人制作某物make sb sth=make sth.for sb.19 给某人看某物show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.20 给某人某物give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.21 一家玩具店/服装店/鞋店/家具店/书店/超市a toy/clothes/shoe/furniture shop a bookshop a supermarket 22我穿的尺寸in my size23 在底楼on the ground floor 24你想要什么尺寸？What size do you want?25 多么变化多端的天气啊!What changeable weather it is!How changeable the weather is!26 我穿小/中/大号I wear(size)small/medium/large.27 试衣间在那里。The changing rooms are over there.28 一件家具a piece of furniture 29 孩子的服装clothes for kids 30 我们将到哪里买。？Where will we go to buy?M2U51向其他人学习learn from others2一个名叫 Fred 的农夫a farmer called/named Fred3一个善良而又勤劳的农夫a good and hard-working farmer4给你三个愿望give you three wishes5相视一笑smile at each other6在田地里劳作work in the fields7把一些金币给你give you some gold coins 8过得幸福live happily9舒服的衣服comfortable clothes10为我们保暖keep us warm11祝愿你们永远幸福安康wish you happiness and health forever上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词8/11 12推选模范学生vote for model students13帮助某人做某事help sb.(to)do sth.14 帮助某人某事help sb.with sth.15 一件木屋a wooden hut 16 幸运仙子Luck Fairy 17 祝你好运wish you good luck 18 舒适地坐在沙发里sit in the sofa comfortably 19 努力地工作work hard (v.+adv.)20 辛苦的工作hard work (adj.+n.)21 很久以前long ago=long,long ago=once upon a time 22 一个冬天的晚上one winter night=on a winter night 23 希望去做某事hope to do sth.24 希望某人去做某事hope(that)sb.will 25 虽然，尽管although=though(引导让步状语从句，不与 but 同时出现)26 赚钱不多dont earn much(money)27 回答，回复reply=answer (v./n.)28 忙于他的学业be busy with his studies 29对某人很难be difficult for sb.30上学从不迟到be never late for school31浪费许多零用钱waste a lot of pocket money32放弃（做某事）give up doing sth give it/them up33忙于某事be busy with sth/be busy doing sth34定期锻炼exercise regularly35 你认为谁是模范学生？Who do you think is a model student?36 你能从他那学到什么？What can you learn from him?37 你认为他怎样？How do you like him?=What do you think of him?词性转换（7B）M1U1上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词9/11 1suggest (v.)建议suggestion (n.)建议2surprise (n./v.)惊奇surprising (adj.)令人惊讶的surprised (adj.)感到吃惊的3tour (n./v.)观光tourist (n.)旅行者4float (v.)漂浮floating (adj.)漂浮的5funny (adj.)滑稽的fun (n.)乐趣6depart (v.)离开department (n.)部门7nation (n.)民族international (adj.)国际的national (adj.)全国的，国家的nationality (n.)国籍8interest (n.）兴趣interested (adj.)感兴趣的（修饰人）interesting (adj.)有趣的 (修饰物）9decide (v.)决定decision (n.)决定10build (v.)建造building (n.)建筑物11shop (v.)购物(n.)商店shopping centre 购物中心12fame (n.)名声，名望famous (adj.)著名的13sightsee (v.)观光go sightseeing 去观光14 reason (v.)理由，原因reasonable (adj.)合理的15 compete (v.)竞争competition (n.)竞赛16 science (n.)科学scientist (n.)科学家17 convenient(adj.)便利的inconvenient (adj.)不方便的convenience (n.)便利之处M1U21act (v.)扮演actor (n.)男演员actress (n.)女演员action (n.)行动、动作active (adj.)活跃的，积极的activity （n.）活动2rob (v.)抢劫robber (n.)抢劫犯robbery (n.)抢劫案3laugh (v.)笑laughter (u.n.)笑，笑声4discuss (v.)讨论discussion (n.)讨论5prince (n.)王子princess (n.)公主上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词10/11 6together (adv.)一起，共同altogether (adv.)全部地，总共7love (v.)爱(n.)喜爱lovely (adj.)可爱的8help (v.)帮助(n.)帮助helpful (adj.)有帮助的helpless (adj.)无助的helper=assistant（n.）助手9 choose(v.)选择chose chosen choice (n.)选择10during 在期间duration (n.)片长M1U31save (v.)节约，挽救safe (adj.)安全的safely (adv.)安全地safety （n.）安全2engine (n.)发动机engineer (n.)工程师3build (v.)建造building (n.)建筑物4farm (n.)农场farmer (n.)农夫5cook (v.)烹饪cook (n.)厨师cooker (n.)炊具6wait (v.)等待waiter (n.)男服务员waitress (n.)女服务员7thief (n.)小偷复数形式 thieves8use (v.)使用useful (adj.)有用的useless (adj.)没有的9drive (v.)驾驶driver (n.)司机10 secret (n.)秘密secretary (n.)秘书11 fantasy (n.)fantastic (adj.)极好的M2U41change (v.)改变(n.)变化changing room (n.)更衣室changeable (adj.)善变的，多变的2certain (adj.)肯定的certainly (adv.)当然；确切地3inform (v.)通知information (n.)通知4neighbour(n.)邻居neighbourhood (n.)居民区5different（adj.)不同的difference (n.)不同之处；差异6 sweat (n./v.)（出）汗sweater (n.)毛衣上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词11/11 M2U51healthy (adj.)健康health (n.)健康2happy(adj.)幸福的happiness (n.)幸福happily (adv.)幸福地3wish (n.)愿望复数形式 wishes4comfort (n.)舒服(un)comfortable (adj.)舒服的comfortably (adv.)舒服地5appear (v.)出现disappear (v.)消失6heavy (adj.)沉重的heavily (adv.)沉重地；猛烈地7luck (n.)幸运，好运(un)lucky (adj.)(不)幸运的(un)luckily (adv.)(不)幸运地8regular (adj.)规则的regularly (adv.)规则地9 busy (adj.)忙碌的business (n.)商业，生意，公司businessman/businesswoman 男/女商人