2019-2020年宁夏银川市八年级英语下学期期末检测试卷(附答案).pdf

2019-2020 年宁夏银川市八年级英语下学期期末检测试卷 出卷人：常晓荣 满分：120 分 试题 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 题号 I II III IV I II III IV V VI VII VIII 得分 听力部分（20 分）听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选出正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）（）1.Which animal is talked about A B C （）2.What did Lucys mother give her on her birthday A B C （）3.What did Jenny do last night A B C （）4.Where does Aunt Li want to go A B C （）5.Whats the matter with Jim A B C 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）（）6.A.Lie down and rest.B.Drink some hot tea with honey.C.See a dentist and get an X-ray.（）7.A.At the school gate.B.In the city park.C.On Sunday afternoon.（）8.A.For two years.B.Two years ago.C.No,I havent.（）9.A.Of course not.B.Youre welcome.C.Good idea.（）10.A.She bought a bike.B.She was riding her bike.will buy a bike.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每个对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）（）11.A.History.B.Physics.C.English.（）12.A.Roberts sister.B.Roberts classmate.C.Roberts neighbor.（）13.A.In 2003.B.In 2004.C.In 2005.（）14.A.Yes,he has.B.No,never.C.Yes,for three years.（）15.A.For ten years.B.For nine years.C.For four years.听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不可超过三个词。短文读三遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）Information Card Day Trip to the West Lake How long is the journey For(16.)Time to have breakfast At(17.)Color of lunch tickets (18.)The place to get the lunch tickets From the(19.)A thing needs to bring A(20.)笔试部分（100 分）单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）()21.Lucy has a _.Maybe she ate something bad this morning.A.toothache B.fever C.stomachache ()22.Mike cant carry the heavy box and _.A.neither does Tom B.neither can Tom C.so does Tom D.so can Tom()I your camera -Sure.But youd better not _ it to others.A.lend;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;lend D.borrow;borrow()24.The lake is too deep,so my parents dont _ me to swim there.A.have B.make C.let D.allow()25.He didnt do his homework yesterday.He watched TV all day _.A.later B.either C.instead D.instead of()26.-Have you finished your homework_ -Yes,I have.Ive_ finished it.A.already;yet B.already;already C.yet;already D.yet;yet()27.When Bobs mother came home,he _ a shower.A.is taking B.was taking C.takes D.took()28._ the prince saw the girl,he fell in love with her.A.Until B.So that C.While D.As soon as()29.We know that Tengger(腾格里)Desert is one of the_ in China.A.big desert B.big deserts C.biggest desert D.biggest deserts ()is your father -He to Japan.He there twice before.A.has gone;has gone B.has been;has been C.has gone;has been D.has been;has gone ()31.He looked _ today.He sat in silence and didnt talk to anyone.A.strong B.excited C.strange D.safe()32.My grandpa used to _ TV after dinner.But now he is used to a walk.A.watch;take B.watching;taking C.watch;taking D.watching;take()33.Cathy_ this alarm in 2005.She _ it for ten years.A.bought;has bought B.bought;has had C.has bought;has had D.has bought;had()34.Lisa hurt _ in.class.She has a sore back.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers()35.-Did Mike _ the football match last week -No,he didnt.Tom _ him.A.beat;beat B.win;won C.beat;won D.win;beat 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Long long ago,there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake.A woman lived in a small house near the lake 36 her two daughters.They were very poor.They worked hard all year round,but still,they lived a 37 life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that.She said to 38 ,“Ill give one of my feathers to them each day,then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.”That evening,she flew to the poor womans house and 39 a golden feather on the table without saying anything.From then on,the swam came every day and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy 40 their life was much better than before.But day after day,the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her 41 ,“The swan may fly away one day.If so,we will be poor again.We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh,no,Mom!”cried the daughters,“This will 42 the swan.She helps us a lot!”But the mother wouldnt listen.When the swan came as 43 ,the mother caught her and took all her feathers.But suddenly,the golden feathers 44 chicken feathers.Then,the Golden Swan said,“Poor Mother,I came to help you,but you wanted to kill me.Now,I am leaving and will never come back.Never be greedy!”With these 45 ,the swan flew away.()36.A.for B.with D.on()37.A.hard B.good C.happy D.easy()38.A.her B.herself C.them D.myself()39.A.gave B.brought C.returned D.left()40.A.because B.while C.before D.unless()41.A.sons B.husband C.daughters D.sister()42.A.hurt B.save C.protect D.refuse()43.A.always B.usual C.normal D.common()44.A.heard of for into from()45.A.letters B.words C.thoughts D.sentences 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）(A)Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school.He wouldnt do anything but wanted to get rich.Mr King thought he was very lazy and was going to send him away.Henry was afraid and had to work hard.It was a cold morning.It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets.Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do.He hated to read,so he watched the traffic.Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck(卡车)and it landed by the other side of the street.“It must be full of expensive things,”Henry said to himself.“I have to get it,or others will take it away.”He went out of the shop and ran across the street.A driver saw him and began to whistle(鸣笛),but he didnt hear it and went on running.The man drove to the side,hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident.Two weeks later Henry was taken to court(法庭).A judge(法官)asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street.He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.“But youve heard me this time,”said the judge.“Oh,Im sorry.Now I can hear with one ear.”“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聋的)one.Well,can you hear me”“No,I cant,sir.”()46.From the passage,we know that Mr King was a .A.driver B.doctor C.policeman D.shopkeeper()47.Mr King wanted to send Henry away because .A.Henry hoped to be rich B.Henry was very lazy C.Henry finished middle school D.Henry sold few books()48.Henry ran across the street .A.to get the bag B.because the truck almost hit him C.to hear the driver whistle D.because he felt so cold that he wanted to do some exercise()49.The driver was afraid to ,so he drove off to the side.A.fall behind B.hurt himself C.hit Henry D.lost the bag()50.Why did Henry say that he was deaf A.Because he wanted to have a joke with the judge.B.Because he wanted to get the judges help.C.Because he wanted to find another job.D.Because he didnt want to pay for the accident.(B)Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you,and the naughty monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you,and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Remember to bring your camera!Tickets：Adults：$Children：Over 12$Under 12 Free Opening time：9:00 a.m.4:00.Except(除了)Friday 10:00 a.m.3:00.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.()51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage A.Four B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()52.Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,one aged 14 and the other 10,how much are the tickets together A.$B.$2.00 C.$D.$()of the following is the visiting time A.8:30 a.m.Monday B.9:30 a.m.Friday C.3:00.Sunday D.5:00.Tuesday ()54.The underlined word“naughty”probably means in Chinese.A.安静的 B.调皮的 C.完美的 D.温柔的()of the following can we do in the zoo A.To give some food to the dogs.B.To touch the monkey on the head.C.To throw things everywhere.D.To take a few nice photos.(C)If you have no special plans for your summer holidays,why not spend your time helping others Dont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves.Its not true at all.More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others.And they dont do it for money.Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton,17 Im going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（路）in the mountains.Its going to be terrificIll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air.Im going to sleep under the stars.Itll be a nice sport,and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore,18 This summer,Im going to volunteer with Special House Program.They build good,low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.Theyll teach me what to do,so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson,16 Im going to teach kids who have trouble reading.Ill work for a program called Reading For Life.Every day,Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like.I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading,so this is going to be a great experience for me.()56.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.A.school holidays B.weekdays C.every morning D.every afternoon()57.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer A.To breathe the clean mountain air B.To spend the whole summer living in the tent C.To sleep under the stars D.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain()58.From the passage,we know that Special House Program helps .A.children in poor families B.workers who build houses C.poor families cant afford houses D.build hiking paths()59._ wants to be a teacher.A.Alice Hamilton B.Jason Moore C.Trish Anderson D.none of them()60.Which is the most possible title for this passage A.Reading for life B.A Special House Program C.The Forest Center D.Young American Volunteers 词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）61.My sister is a n in a hospital.62.Children shouldnt always （依靠）on their parents.63.The Monkey King has a m stick.64.Three （德国人）visited our school last Monday.65.The boy （带路）us to the post office ten minutes ago.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)66.Mom is ill.She is _(lie)in bed now.67.Dont put off _(open)the door of our classroom.68.I have two _(scarf).One is red and the other is blue.69.We have _(sweep)the floor twice.Its very clean now.70.The more a person reads,the _(clever)he will become.V.句型转换 每空一词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)71.We can repair your watch at once.(改为同义句)We can _ _ your watch at once.72.Could you please fold your clothes (做肯定回答).Caspian Sea is deeper than any other salt lake in the world.(改为同义句)The Caspian Sea is salt lake in the world.74.Have you read Treasure Island (做否定回答)，I .son has owned the toy bear since his fourth birthday.(对划线部分提问)has his son owned the toy bear VI.任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Dogs like living with people.They are very friendly.They can do many things for people.Some dogs help people to look after sheep,other dogs help them to find the lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind.(A)There is a kind of dog named Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train.He helps the blind to walk from place to place.Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog,he must go to a training school for about three months.First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson,(B)他将要学习怎样帮助他的驯狗师过马路。The dog has many things to learn.Before he leaves the training school,he must take tests.(C)Unless he can pass the tests,the Seeing Eye dog wont leave the training school.Now he can help the blind people.The new master may be a man,a woman,or even a child.(D)It takes the dog and his blind master about a month learning to work and live together.76.将（A）处划线句子翻译成中文。77.将（B）处划线句子翻译成英文。In his next lesson,78.写出（C）处划线句子的同义句。he pass the tests,the Seeing Eye dog wont leave the training school.79.（D）处句子中有一处错误，请找出并改正。It takes the dog and his blind master about a month learning to work A B C D and live together.()80.What can dogs do for people VII.情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)A:Good morning,doctor!B:81._Whats wrong A:I have a._ .B:How long have you been like this A:83._.B:Have you taken your temperature A:Yes.My temperature is OK.B:84._Say“Ah”You have a cold.A:Is it serious B:Nothing._ Youll get better soon.A:Thank you,doctor!A.Im feeling terrible.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Open your mouth.D.I have a fever.E.Take the medicine three times a day.VIII.书面表达(15 分)根据汉语和英语提示，写一篇关于 Jim 的英语短文，可以适当发挥，注意运用正确的时态。词数 80-100，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Jim is a western boy.Jim 是一个西方的（western）的男孩，他已经在（has been in）中国五年了。他曾经去过（has been to）长城很多次，他认为长城是世界上最长的墙（the longest wall）。他已经读了许多的中国名著（Chinese classics），如 昨天晚上 8:00 有一场大的暴风雨（a heavy rainstorm）。答案 一、听力 1-5 A A B C B 6-10 A C A C B 11-15 B C B B A 16.about 3 hours 17.half past seven/7:30 am 18.Red 19.office 20.jacket 二、单选 21-25 C B C D C 26-30 C B D D C 31-35 C C B C D 三、完型填空 36-40 B A B D C 41-45 C A B C B 四、阅读理解 46-50 D B A C D 51-55 C C C B D 56-60 A D C C D 五、词汇运用 61-65 nurse,depend,magic,Germans,led.66-70 lying,opening,scarfs/scarves,swept,cleverer.六、句型转化 70-75 fix up,No problem/Of course,the deepest,No havent,How long.七、任务型阅读 76.有一种叫作导盲犬的狗。/有一种狗叫作导盲犬。77.he will learn how to help his trainer go across the streets.78.If,cant 79.D to learn 80.Some dogs help people to look after sheep,other dogs help them to find the lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind.八、情景交际 81-85 F A G C E 九、作文 略