2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语真题(含答案)10313.pdf
浙江省 2021 年初中学业水平考试（丽水市）英 语 卷 I 说明本卷共有三大题,45 小题,满分 70 分.第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。My favorite place in the world was Mrs.Wades bookstore.Mrs.Wade knew everything about words and I loved 16,too.Mrs.Wade usually gave me new books to read.She even told me stories about the 17.For this reason,I decided to be a writer when I grew up,Id always 18 I was a famous writer and read to Mrs.Wade.She listened with her 19 closed.Sometimes she would open her eyes and say,Words are a very powerful(有力的)gift,Destiny.I wasnt sure what she meant,20 I felt it very important!Then one day Mrs.Wade told me that she might have to close the store.Close?But 21?I cried.There just arent enough customers,she said.No!I couldnt believe it!I felt terribly 22.I told Mama about the store.I know what the store means to you,Mama said.Maybe we can do 23 to help.Days later,we held a huge block party.At the party,I helped Mrs.Wade 24 boxes of books,almost forgetting to feel sad.Almost!_25 an idea came to me!I ran home,took out a notebook and started to write.The moment I wrote down everything I loved 26 Mrs.Wades store,I ran back.I have a present for you,Mrs.Wade.I 27 the notebook to her.She opened it and saw“Mrs.Wades Bookstore,by Destiny Crawford”.Her eyes lit up!Why dont you 28 it to me?Mrs.Wade asked.I was reading every word.Mrs.Wade was listening with her eyes closed.She was so 29.When I finished,she gave me a big,long hug(拥抱).Words are a powerful gift,she said again.That time 30 came to understand exactly what she meant.Mrs.Wade and I dont know if the store will close,but we will keep reading and writing all words we can!16.A.stores B.blocks C.parties D.words 17.A.writers B.customers C.gifts D.dreams 18.A.believe B.doubt C.forget D.imagine 19.A.doors B.eyes C.mouth D.book 20.A.and B.but C.or D.so 21.A.how B.where C.why D.when 22.A.angry B.bored C.sad D.tired 23.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 24.A.copy B.hide C.print D.sell 25.A.Finally B.Actually C.Recently D.Suddenly 26.A.about B.for C.except D.beside 27.A.posted B.handed C.returned D.lent 28.A.explain B.introduce C.read D.show 29.A.rich B.sleepy C.touched D.thirsty 30.A.I B.we C.she D.they 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Think of space!What comes to mind?No,Im not talking about planets or aliens.Im talking about the space we live in!The world is full of different spaces.We can think about spaces in three different ways:public spaces,private spaces and personal spaces.PUBLIC SPACE Public spaces are social spaces for everyone to get together.They belong to everyone.But wait!Before you camp in your local park or throw a party at a library,remember that there are rules.The rules are set to keep these spaces clean and safe.PRIVATE SPACE A private space is for our own.We all need a space like homes,where we can relax and s stay alone.We are not allowed to enter a private space freely.PERSONAL SPACE This is the space where we sit and stand.Everyone feels different about their personal spaces.People may feel uncomfortable or angry when someone they dont know gets too close.We should respect(尊重)all spaces.We should respect public spaces.We cant leave a mess or take anything that doesnt belong to us.Its important to leave no trace(痕迹)in public spaces.We should respect private spaces by asking for permission before entering.And we should respect personal spaces by finding out how much space a friend or classmate needs to feel comfortable.Respecting all spaces helps make us better people.It also helps keep our community safe and fun.31.According to the passage,_ is a private space.A.the library B.the classroom C.your own room D.your local park 32.People should respect public spaces by _.A.bringing everyone together B.asking for permission C.finding out others feelings D.leaving no trace in them 33.From the passage we know that _.A.personal spaces belong to everyone B.people feel the same about their spaces C.private spaces make people uncomfortable D.people can think about spaces in three ways B Is there something in your community that could be changed?Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help?If youre hoping for someone to make a difference,that someone could be you!Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community.And youll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.This past summer,my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was.We wanted it to be different.We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park.We had a great time making the park even better than before,and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.Maybe cleaning up a park isnt your choice,though.No problem!You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project.Do you like playing chess,reading,or spending time with your pet?You can volunteer to do what you love to do.For example,you could help at an old peoples center,simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better.If youre great at math or English,you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school.Youre always needed to walk dogs or play with cats.Or you can collect things for hopeless people,such as soap and toothbrushes.You see,there is something for everyone.Whatever you do as a volunteer,your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good.Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering.You can,too!34.The passage is mainly written for _.A.kids.B.parents.C.teachers D.neighbors 35.Last summer the writer volunteered to _.A.walk dogs B.teach pupils math C.talk with the old D.clean up the park 36.The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that _.A.collecting things has a lot of fun B.cleaning up a park isnt your choice C.the old people always need help D.anything can become a volunteer job 37.We can infer(推断)that the writer is full of _ when writing this passage.A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries C Everybody enjoys acts of kindness.But can you explain why?Some people think kindness is something out of love and care,while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular.But research shows that being kind can activate(激活)an area of the brain called Striatum.Research also shows that kindness improves peoples mood(情绪).But why and how does it happen?Here are a number of different ways.Being kind can make someone smile.If you see yourself smile in a situation,people around may be smiling,too.This is specially true for your close friends and family.A kind act makes someone what is sad feel better.It can also make ourselves feel good.So why not set off that chain(链条)of good feelings to people around?Secondly,being kind starts or develops a social connection with others.Kid acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger.Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself.Similarly,charities(慈善)also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.In another recent research,even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy.If one person is kind,he or she makes others in the group kind.It also lifts everyones spirits.Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month.Then youre getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.The story doesnt end here.Being kind may improve your mood,but research has also shown that if youre in a good mood,you can act much more kindly.This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship,doesnt it?38.The writer lends in the topic by _.A.telling a story B.asking questions C.giving examples D.making a survey 39.The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A.The situation B.The family C.The kind act D That chain 40.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?41.If you were an editor(编辑),youd put the above passage in _ of a newspaper.A.Science B.Wealth C.Invention D.Culture D I came to the United States from Africa to live with my uncle Jim in Maryland.One year later,I lost my sight because of a serious illness.Jim told me not to go out.He worried I would get lost or hit by a car.But I was dogged.I told him Id pay attention.I believed Id succeed.I must succeed.I must put my will into action.I dreamed of being a broadcaster.Then a neighbor told me that a public library in Washington D.C.was offering a free course,specially designed for blind people.This was an important chance for me.But how would I map my way?I knew that the American singer Ray Charles,also blind,got around on his own without a cane(手杖).His secret was to count steps.But I couldnt seem to do that way.Instead I developed my imagination,sensing the layout(布局)of places I visited and taking notes of landmarks in my mind.A first,I would have to stop to imagine and map a new space in my mind.The next time I visited that place,Id use that to find the way.Today,I am used to doing it.But Ive still lost my way many times.Id have to swallow my pride to ask for help,not thinking what others think or say about me.Sometimes Id be down and Id consider giving up.Perhaps my uncle was right.Maybe Id stay home and wait until someone came to help.On those days when I lost my way,Id go to bed with a bad feeling .I had a strong wish to beat blindness and be successful,and that was usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again.Along the way I learned to be patient with myself and realized that asking for help didnt diminish(贬低)me in any way.Ive got three academic degrees so far.Today,Im a reporter and broadcaster.Ive achieved my dream.Yes,Ive lost my way many times 一 and found it again.Yes,Ive come close to being hit by a car but never been hit by one.When people ask,Arent you afraid to be out alone?the answer to me is clear:I would face danger and find happiness instead of staying home and being unhappy.42.The writer _one year after he moved to the US.A.got lost B.became blind C.lost his parents D.was hit by a car 43.Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 6?A.And my uncle knew it well B.But I kept that to myself C.And my uncle was with me D.So I gave up trying again 44.What might Jim say when he talks about the writer at the end of the story?A.That boy can see!B.That boy is so poor!C.We are free now!D.Ive done much for him!45.The best tile of this passage might be _.A.An Imagination to Succeed B.Life with My Uncle C.A Common Way to Success D.Study in the Library 卷 说明本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）为了活跃气氛，缓解疲劳，Mr.Brown 准备和同学们一起做一个游戏。请阅读他推荐的三款游戏，完成两个任务。GAME TTME 46._ Game 1 On the table are all kinds of things in a mess.The players use the hook(钩)to pull one thing out of the mess without moving any others.If you pull out the most,you win.To win this game,you need to be skillful and patient!47._ Game 2 You need a bag,collect small things like pencils,erasers and so on from the players and put them in the bag.Now pull one thing out of the bag without looking inside.Then give the owner of the thing a task,such as jumping like a frog,singing like a cock,etc.Youre sure to enjoy playing and watching this game.Youll laugh a lot!48._ Game 3 One player acts as the cat,a bowl in one hand and a coin in the other.Other players hold a line with an object as a mouse in each hand.The cat flips（抛）the coin.If it lands heads up,the cat catches the mouse in the players left hand;if it lands tails up,the cat catches the mouse in the players right hand.To win this game,you must be smart and act rapidly!Task A请给上述游戏分别配上合适的图片,完成 4648 小题。Task B请从 Game1/2/3 中选出一款你最喜欢的游戏（49 小题）,并用文中的观点说明理由（50 小题）I like Game 49 _，because 50._.五、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Australia nearly suggest till take part in 51.Im right here watching _ you come back.52.I _ an environmental project last Saturday.53.Carmen loves the _singer Dan Dervish very much.54.If youre looking for some birthday gifts,here is my _.55.It takes _ half an hour to get to the park from my home.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Thailand Literacy Program Omkoi is one of the mountainous areas in Thailand.It is an area of 56_(北方的)Thailand.There are neither schools 57_(也没有)libraries there and people cannot read or write.The government of Thailand hopes to change that with a program.It 58_(包括)bringing books to the villages.A number of these villages can be reached only on foot,and there is always a very long rainy 59_(季节)in Thailand.So how do the villagers get books that they need most,especially 60_(在期间)the rainy days?Of course,teams of 61_(大象)!Now there are several teams carrying books in Omkoi.They spend almost a month covering 62_(七)or eight villages.These special teams make it possible to provide education for almost two thousand people in Omkoi.In Bangkok,the capital of Thailand,theres a program called Train Library for Young People,The train serves the homeless children on the 63_(街道).Years ago,the railway police of Bangkok realized that those children 64_(真正地)needed a good place for learning and they began to act immediately.Now they have cleaned up and 65_(修理)some old railway cars.These cars are turned into libraries for the children.六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ed,William and Dan are three young men who love music.Theyve left their comfortable homes without taking any 66 _(money)or mobile phones.They plan 67_(walk)around the whole Britain,singing for dinner and sleeping anywhere like fields.Ed and Dan met William when they were at school.They all liked walking.68_ they finished school,Ed went to study art in Paris and became 69._ artist.Dan became a gardener and William a bookseller.They were still friends,70_ they werent very happy with their lives.One day they said,Why dont we start walking?And so they did.They love simple activities 71_ the busy,stressful world.People often ask 72._(we)why were doing this.But you know its a great life and were learning so much on our journey,says William 73_(proud).Last year they started a website to tell people a lot of stories about their walks.This year theyd like to make videos and tell 74_(many)stories.Next year,they 75._(make)a CD of their songs and start charity.The future looks good.七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）76.外教 Steve 爱好武术，喜欢运动。他想在任教期满前再体验一次中国文化。假设你是李华，请根据下面的要点，写一封邮件，邀请他到你家过周末。weekend plan/activities 内容要点 参考词汇 sports(or music/drawing)paint,play basketball,.experience of Chinese cultures make jiaozi,write with a.Chinese brush,注意：（1）文中必须包含上表中的两个要点，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息；（3）词数80100；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi.Steve!Im Li Hua.I hear youd like to experience some more Chinese cultures before going back._ Yours,Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 二、完形填空 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 三、阅读理解 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.B 4
