八年级下册英语Unit3测试卷9260.pdf
1八年级下册Unit3 单元测试卷I.单项选择（每题1 分，共15 分）()1.In_ 21stcentury,5G technologydevelopsfast.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Jay isan excellent singer.He isfamous_ hisbeautiful voice.A.withB.onC.forD.as()3.How _ theboy was!He savedhisclassmates from theearthquake.A.tinyB.braveC.loyalD.gentle()4.The _between Jim and hisparentshasimproved a lottheseyears.A.friendshipB.relationshipC.boundaryD.symbol()5.Ms.Wangtolda truestorytostudents.The moving storytouched_ hearts.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their()6.-Canyou take_ paper forme?Ineed _ paper totakenotes.-Hereyou are.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any()7.You should be more careful to_ making mistakesthatyouvemade.A.screamB.escapeC.killD.avoid()8.Becausepeople_ toomany trees,elephants losetheir homes.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutup()9.Ittook them the whole nightto reach the top of Mount Tai and thesunriseis_ beautiful.A.trulyB.hardlyC.deeplyD.recently()10.Itisa social rulethatpeople_ hands witheach otherwhen theyfirst meet.A.shookB.have shakenC.shakeD.isshaking()11.Jack warns hisdeskmate _ tricks on him.Its notfunny atall.A.toplayB.nottoplayC.notplayingD.playing()12.-Zoe,Look atthesign.No photos!-Sorry.I_ it.A.dontseeB.didntseeC.wontseeD.doesntsee()13.She was a worker many yearsago,_?A.was sheB.wasntsheC.hassheD.hasntshe()14.We feelgladthatthehens_ more eggsthanbefore.A.laidB.islayingC.have laidD.lay()15.-Hurryup!Its timetochecktickets.The trainiscoming.-_.Letme takemy ticket outofmy bag.A.Hold onB.Wait a minuteC.ItdoesntmatterD.Ihope soII.完型填空（每题1 分，共10 分）Once upon a time,therewas an owl(猫 头 鹰)in the middle of a dark forest.All theanimalsknew thathe was thewisestamong16ofthem.So theyoftenwent tohim and toldhim their problems.Then theowl alwaystoldthem17tosolvetheir problems.One day,a little birdcame totheowl.She was18.“Whats wrong withyou?”askedtheowl.“Im nothappy atall,Mr Owl.Idontwant tobe a birdany more.”The birdreplied.“Whydontyou want tobe a(n)19?”askedtheowl.2“Because Iam sosmalland weak,”shecried.“Iwant tobe asbigand strongasthelion.He isimportant,butIam not.”Then theowl said20inher ear.Then thebirddriedher tearsand21away.Oneweek later,thebirdcame back.“Thank you verymuch,Mr.Owl.You areso22,”shesaidtotheowl.“Im veryhappy now.Every day,Iwatch outfor(监视)lions and tigers.23theycome near,its timeforme todo something.Ishoutas24asI can.Then thelittleanimalsall run and hide.They often 25me forthat.Iam usefuland importantnow.”The wiseowl smiledand said,“Dear,no one intheworld isuseless.”()16.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()17.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when()18.A.cryingB.smilingC.singingD.sleeping()19.A.lionB.birdC.tigerD.owl()20.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something()21.A.ranB.flewC.droveD.swam()22.A.smartB.sillyC.loyalD.useless()23.A.AfterB.WhenC.SoD.But()24.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.tightlyD.weakly()25.A.leaveB.catchC.thankD.protectIII.阅读理解（每题2 分，共30 分）AGailMirabellaworks asa good trainer fora circus(马戏团).She usedtotrainherdogstodo tricks when shewas a kid.Finally,herhobby turnedintoherjob.Severaldaysago,shetalkedtoTime Magazine reporter,Cameron Young,aboutherlovefordogs.Reporter:Did you alwayswant tobe a dog trainer ina circus?Mirabella:WhenIwas a littlekid,Ididmy first dog show,a kidsdog show.And Itookfirstplace.From thenon,Iknew Iwanted towork withdogs,butwho would know Idbe ina circus?Reporter:Did you have any dogsgrowing up?Mirabella:Of course.Ihad a whitedog when Iwas a littlebaby.Three yearslater,itdied(死).And thenIgottwo familydogs.On my 14thbirthday,my unclebought me a dog.Itwas a bigdog.Reporter:How longdoesittakeyou totraina dog,one month,halfa yearorone year?Mirabella:That depends on thedog.Ihave thirteen dogsnow.Iletthem all playtogether,butIdo a lotofspecial work witheachdog.They know Iam their owner becauseIdoallthefeeding.Reporter:Ifyou arenta dog trainer,what will you be?Mirabella:A dog.Justjoking.Iwill probablystill work withanimals.()26.Which ofthefollowing isTRUEaboutMirabellas first dog show?A.She thoughttheshow was successful.B.She failed inthisshow.C.She playedtheshow witha bigdog.D.She playedtheshow when shegrew up.()27.Who bought Mirabellaa dog forherfourteenth birthday?A.Her grandpasbrother.B.Her brother.C.Her fathers brother.D.Her cousin.()28.How many dogsdoesMirabellahave?A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.()29.How longdoesMirabellaspend intraining a dog?A.One month.B.Halfa year.C.One year.D.Itdepends on dogs.()30.What jobwill Mirabellaprobablydo ifsheisnt a dog trainer?A.Taking careofanimals.B.Doing tricks ina circus.C.Selling all kindsofdogs.D.Working forTime Magazine.3BSome animalsaresotinythatyou cannotseethem clearly.Others arehuge.Allofthemareinteresting.Letshave a lookatsome ofthem.The hippoisthethirdbiggest landanimal.Itisa littlesmallerbutheavierthan therhino.The elephantisthebiggest animal on land.The adultfrog(青蛙)will eatany otheranimalswhich aresmallerthan itself,including insects and evenotherfrogs.But theydontlikeeatinggrassorleaves.Many frogsaresmall,butthebiggest frogsaretheGoliathfrogs.They have thesimilar sizeofsheep.Parrotsarebeautiful and clever.They have thefeather withbeautiful colors.They can live for40 yearsand evenup to100 years.They liketalking verymuchand some ofthem can tell funny jokes.Bees live and work inlargegroups.They do nothave ears,buttheyhave agood senseofsmell.They work allthetime.()31.Which animalisthesecondbiggest on land?A.The elephant.B.The hippo.C.The rhino.D.The Goliathfrog.()32.What can we know aboutadultfrogs?A.They areanimalsthateatotheranimals.B.They areanimalsthateatonlyplants.C.Allofthem areverysmallinsize.D.They donteatfrogsofthesame kind.()33.What can we learnaboutparrotsfrom thepassage?A.They arebeautiful butstupid.B.They arenotcolourful atall.C.They live a veryshortlife.D.They may bringyou much joy.()34.Which ofthefollowing can be usedtodescribethebee?A.Friendly.B.Smart.C.Hard-working.D.Helpful.()35.Where isthepassageprobablyfrom?A.A guidebook.B.A science newspaper.C.An animal magazine.D.A weatherreport.C“Well,we areinour new house.Letsgeta new pettogetalongwithit.”Mrs.Brown saidtoherhusband.“That sounds likea prettygood idea,”he answered.“Do you want toseetheads inthenewspaper?”“Letsgo to the animal shelter.Manypets there need homes.Because tomorrow isSaturday,we can bothgo,”shesaid.Next morning theBrowns met Mr.Snow attheanimal shelter.“We want tobe surethatthepetsherego togood homes,”Mr.Snow said,“soIneed toask you some questions.”Aftertheytalkedfora while,theBrowns decidedtogeta smalldog.Itwouldntneed abighouse or a bigyard.A smalldog would bark(狂吠)and warn them ifsomeone triedto4break intotheirhouse.AfterMr.Snow gave theBrowns a book about petcare,theychoseoneand wanted to take her home at once.But the animal doctor hadnt checked her yet.SoMr.Snow toldthem toreturnon Sunday.On Sunday afternoonthe Browns went to the animal shelter.The animal doctorsaid,“Shadow has had allofher shots(预 防针).She willbe healthy.”The Browns thanked thedoctorand tookShadow home.()36.What doestheunderlinedword“shelter”inParagraph 3 mean?A.a placetosell smalldogsB.a placetokeep homelessdogsC.a placetostudyanimalsD.a placetosell books aboutpetcare()37.Why didMr.Snow asktheBrowns some questions?A.To seeiftheyhad moved toa new house.B.To findouthow richtheBrowns were.C.To know where theydkeep their new pet.D.To makesuretheydtakegood careofpets.()38.Why didtheBrowns decidetogeta smalldog?A.Because itwouldntneed any room tokeep.B.Becauseitcouldhelpthem watch their house.C.Because itwould eatless foodthana biggerone.D.Because itwould have a beautiful name.()39.What can you infer(推断)from thepassage?A.Shadow wouldntbe easytogetill.B.The Browns were nothappy withShadow.C.Mr.Snow didntcheckShadow atall.D.Shadow likedbarkinga lot.()40.What can we know from thepassage?A.The Browns have neverhad a petbefore.B.The Browns knew aboutShadow from thenewspaper.C.Shadow was a smalland healthydog.D.Mr.Brown didntquiteagreewithhiswife.IV.任务型阅读(每题2 分，共10 分)Do you know about computers and theInternet well?Today computers and theInternetarethemost importantinour life.The first computer was made in1946.Although itwas verybig,itworked slowly.Todaycomputers aregetting smallerand smaller,but theywork faster and faster.A writerhas said,“Peoplecantlive withoutcomputers today.”The Internetcame a little laterthan computers.Itisabout twenty-five yearslaterthancomputers.Itcan helpyou reach everycorneroftheworld and make theworld smallerandsmaller.We can useittoread books,writeletters,go shopping,playgames or make friends.Many studentslike theInternet verymuch.They oftensurftheInternet assoonastheyarefree.They make friends on theInternet and maybe theyhave neverseenthesefriends.We can use computers and theInternettolearnmore about theworld.But atthesametime,we shouldremember thatwe cantdo allthethingsby computers and theInternet.541,42题完成句子；43 题简略回答问题；44 题找出并写下全文的主题句；45 题将划线句子译成汉语。41.The first computer was very_,butitworked slowly.42.Computers areabout_ yearsearlier than theInternet.43.What can we usetheInternet todo accordingtotheparagrah 3?_.44 _.45 _.V.词汇运用(每题1 分，共10 分)We arepreparinga projectabout bluewhales(蓝鲸).Itis46._(we)turntomake areportinpublic.Peopleprobably know thatbluewhales are the 47._(large)animals inthesea.The heartofa bluewhale can be asbigas48._car.They 49._(main)feedon fishand some plants.They are friendly to humans.But when they feelscaredor nervous,theymight be very 50._(danger).In the lastcentury,the numberof blue whales wasaround 240 thousand.Seamen couldseethem intheocean often.51._,thenumber ofthem inthewildisdecreasingquickly.Its difficulttoseethem now.Peoplekill them formany52._(reason),such as making money and food.According to the researchin2020,thenumber 53._(drop)toa verysmallnumber.Ifwe donttake stepsfrom now on,blue whales may 54._(appear)in the nearfuture.Peopletrymany ways toprotectthem and keep thenature55._balance.We aresupposed togivea safeand freeseaback tobluewhales.46._47._ 48._ 49._ 50._51._52._ 53._ 54._ 55._VI.句型转换(每题2 分，共10 分)56.Peopledo lots ofthingstosavetigers,too.(改为同义句)Peopledo lots ofthingstosavetigers _ _.57.He hassome friends here.(改为否定句)He _ _ _ friends here.58.Pandas donteatgrass.They eatbamboo instead.(合并成一句话)Pandas eatbamboo _ _ grass.59.The littlegirl isscaredoffierce animals.(改为同义句)The littlegirl _ _ _ fierce animals.60.He made money by selling newspaper.(对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ money?VII.连词成句(每题1 分，共5 分)61.ran,the,I,way,to,house,your,all_.62.has,she,on,a,been,vacation_?63.feed,donuts,dont,to,pandas_!64.up,the,of,number,is,to,mice,twenty_.65.how,keep,balance,thefoodchain,can,in,we_?6VIII.书面表达(10分)动物是我们的朋友，你最喜欢什么动物？我们世界因这些生物而丰富多彩，妙趣横生。然而，越来越多的野生动物濒临灭绝。这是为什么？我们又能做什么来保护它们？请根据提示，写一篇短文。1.Whats your favourite animal?2.Isitimportanttoprotect animals?Why?3.What can we do toprotect animals?要求：(1)必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)不得出现真实人名地名校名。词数：60-80词左右；书写规范整齐。答题卡I.单项选择（每题1 分，共15 分）1-5_ _ _ _ _6-10_ _ _ _ _11-15_ _ _ _II.完型填空（每题1 分，共10 分）16-20_ _ _ _21-25_ _ _ _ _III.阅读理解（每题2 分，共30 分）26-30_ _ _ _31-35_ _ _ _36-40_ _ _ _
