初中英语中考考点大汇总40490.pdf
-.z.初中英语中考考点大汇总 1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 比拟级 and 比拟级 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake=easy 小菜一碟容易补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成*人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world=the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同一道，伴随eg:I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同教师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助向要直接接想要的东西 eg:ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向*人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问*人*事 ask sb not to do 叫*人不要做*事 13 at the age of 在岁时 eg：I am si*teen I am at the age of si*teen14 at the beginning of 的起初；的开场 15 at the end of+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg:At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be+doing 表：1 现在进展时 2 将来时 19 be able to(+v 原)=can(+v 原能够 eg:She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以为根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg:she is able to sing21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg:Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg:Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生*人的气 eg:Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生*人的气 25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg:She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 留神；小心 be close to离很近 33 be different from和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 对*人友好 36 be from=e from 来自 eg：He is from Bejing He es from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he e from Bejing 37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to+v(原将来时 40 be good at(+doing)=do well in 在*方面善长,善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg:Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很快乐做*事 43 be helpful to sb 对*人有好处 eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 E*ercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体安康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg:She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对*方面感兴趣 47 be late for=e late to 迟到 eg:Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像 eg:Im like my mother49 be mad at 生*人的气 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补：be made in 在生产或制造 51 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受*人欢送补：be please with 对感到满意 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表*的缩写 eg:is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg:I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg:I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做*事 eg:Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对*人要求严格 eg:Some students are not strict with them-.z.selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth*方面对*人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做*事有信心 eg:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做*事有信心 eg:Im sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大脑教师68 be sure that sth 对做*事有信心 eg:Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做*事 eg:We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of+名/动 doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做*事 72 be the same as 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做*事 eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做*事 be afraid of sth 害怕*物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of+短语 eg:He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do=start to do 开场做*事 startwith=beginwith以什么开场什么 eg:Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 betweenand两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给什么东西 eg:I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen80 both=the same(as)=not different(from)表一样 81 bother 打搅 bother sb to do sth 补：bothand和都 eg:Im sorry to bother you,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 Hes bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到为止 83 call sb sth eg:We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg:Dont you care about this countrys future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上*人 86 chat with sb 和*人闲谈 take sb to+地点带*人去*地 87 e in 进来 88 e over to 过来 89 e up with 提出 eg:Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 municate with sb 和*人交流 91 consider+doing 考虑做什么 eg:Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去*？92 dance to 随着跳舞 eg:She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做*事 94 do a survey of 做*方面的调查 95 do better in 在方面做得更好补：do well in 在方面干的好 96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下*物97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做*事 98 Dont mind+doing/从句/名词不要介意99 each+名单每一个 eg:Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up+doing101 enjoy+doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从逃跑 eg:The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出 103 e*pect to do sth 期待做*事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离*地远 eg:The school is far from my home107 find+it+adj+to do 发现做*事怎么样 108 find sb/sth+adj 发现什么怎么样？eg:I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing名词110 fit to sb=be fit for sb 适合*人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg:Dont forget to go home I forget closing door112 fromto从*到*eg:From me for her113 get/have sth down 做完，被别人做eg:I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了114 get a part-time job=find a part-time job115 get along well with sb=get on well with sb 与*人相处得好 116 get along with sb=get on with sb-.z.与*人相处 117 get ready for=be ready for 为什么而准备 eg:I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：getbake 退还118 get sb in to trouble 给*人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth get out of 从取出 120 getfrom从*处得到*物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给*人*物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学用于专业的 go to the school 去学校不一定是上学127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进展时 eg:You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to(地方去过*过地方 have gone to 地方去了*地还没回来 had better(not)do sth 最好(不要做*事 133 have fun+doing 玩得快乐 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做*事 have sth done 请*人做*事 136 have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 havetime+doing have no time to do sth 没有时间做*事 138 have(时间)off 放假 eg:I have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb+do/doing 听见*人做*事/正在做*事 140 help a lot 很大用处 141 help sb with sth ones sth 帮助*人*事*方面 help sb(to)do sth 帮助*人做*事 142 hope to do sth 希望做*事 143 How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)144 how do you like=what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if:是否whethereg:I dont know if(whether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He dont know if(whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if:如果，假设全部接一般时态条件语态从句 eg:Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去*If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变方案，他们会让我知道的 Ill go to England,if I have enough money ne*t year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147 in ones opinion=sb think*人认为 148 in some ways 在*些方面 149 in the end=finally(adv)最后 150 in the north of什么在什么的北方 north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加 eg:Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of+名代替 eg:Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学 154 introduce sb to sb 介绍*人给*人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请*人做*事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做*人花掉*人多少时间 eg:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 Its+adj+for sb to do sth 对*人来说做*事怎么样 158 Its+adj+to do 做*事怎么样 159 Its+adj for sb 对于*人来说怎么样 Its+adj of sb 对*人来说太怎么样 160 Its+adj(for sb)to do对*人来说做*事怎么样 Its+adj of sb to do sth 对*人来说做*事太怎么样eg:Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 对来说是个好主意 162 Its important to sb 对*人来说很重要 eg:Its important to me163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了该去做*事的时间 eg:Its time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了 164 join=take part in 参加 165 just now 刚刚 166 keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让进入 168 keep sb adj 让保持 eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持安康 169 key to+名词表示：*物的钥匙或*题的答案 170 key to anser to -.z.key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at取笑 eg:Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从学习 173 learn from sb 向*人学习 eg:We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做*事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟 175 let sb do sth 让*人做*事 lend something to somebody 把*物借给*人 176 Let sb down 让*人失望 eg：We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from:离*地远 178 live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在*地 eg:I live in LuZhou She lives at*uanTan179 look after=take care of 照顾照看 180 lose ones way 谁迷路 eg:Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做*事补：make a contribution to doing 奉献给 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg:I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on e*hibition of oneself 让*人出洋相 185 make sb/n+n 使什么成为什么 eg:I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb/sth+adj 使*人*物怎么样 eg:You must made your bed clean187 make sb/sth adj 使*人/*物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让*人做*事 eg:I made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up ones mind190 makedifference to191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意做什么 192 most+名 most of+代 193 much too+形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need+名词 196 need sb do sth 需要*人做*事 197 need to do(实义动词 need do(情态动词198 no/neithr of hate to do no/neithr of hate doing199 no+名词 200 not anymore=no more 再也不 eg:He didnt cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭 201 not(形、副at all eg:Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all202 notat all 一点都不 not only but also不但而且203 noteither 表否认，也不 eg:I dont japanse either I dont have sister,either 我也没有姐姐 204 notuntil 直到才eg:I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer/provide sb with sth 给*人提供 206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给*人 eg:I offer you water(I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on ones way to在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone=over the phone 用交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day some day someday 一天，有一天 212 one of+可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个 214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg:He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for付钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱 217 please+do pullup from把从拉上来 218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into=pore into221 practice+doing 练习做*事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢 eg:I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做不愿意去做 eg:He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做也不愿 eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车 prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg:I prefer her not to e 我不喜欢她不来 223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句 eg:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 ratherthan 宁可也不eg:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当教师 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫 225 regardas 把当作eg:Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for-.z.others 他不爱关心别人 226 remid sb about sth 提醒*人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒*人做*事 eg:he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭 227 remid sb of sth 使*人想起什么 eg:the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校 the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给*人 229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对*人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在*事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做*事 234 sb with sb+is sb and sb+are235 see sb do 看见*人做过*事 see sb doing 看见*人正在做*事 236 seem to do/be+adj 显得怎么样 eg:You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send+sb sth 送给*人*物 238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震惊 eg:Oh,Its only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 240 show sb sth 向*人展示*物 eg:I show her the book.241 show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给*人看 eg:Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向*人展示*物 eg:I show the book to her.243 someothers一些另一些244 startwith从开场 beginwith从开场 245 stay away from 远离 start doing sth/start to dosth 开场做*事 eg:Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观 zoo 时，我们要远离动物 If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止*人做*事 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止*人做*事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such+名这样，这种 251 suit sb 适合*人 252 surprise sb 使*人惊奇 to ones surprise 令*人惊奇 253 take classes 上课 take ones temperature 给*人量体温 254 take sb to 把*人带去 eg:I take you to the hospital255 take walks=take a walk go for a walk 散步 256 talk to 对谁说 eg:I talk to you talk with 和谁说 eg:I talk with him talk of 谈到 eg:we talked of you talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb 和*人说话 258 teach sb sth 教*人做*事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉*人做*事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉*人*事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉*人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉*人不要做什么 263 tellfrom thank to 幸亏，由于 264 thank you for+doing thank sb for sth 因*事而感谢*人 265 the same+名词(doing)+as the more the more越就越266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as 一样 267 the way to do sththe way of doing sth 做*方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天 the way to+地方去哪的路 e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to地点到哪的路 269 tooto太怎样而不能 adj+enough to 足够能 sothat+丛句太所以such+名词that+从句eg:He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he cant go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte into把什么翻译成什么 eg:Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和*人去旅游 272 try ones best to do sth 尽*人最大的努力去做*事 eg:I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了 eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了 274 try试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 turn up 开大 276 turn off 关上 turn on 翻开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着 nuless=if not278 visit to参观*个地方 279 wait for sb 等*人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等*人做什么 wait for sb 等*人 wait for-.z.sometime 等多少间 eg:Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Lets wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把*人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做*事 283 watch sb do sth 观看*人做*事补：wear out 把穿坏 284 wele to+地方欢送到285 what about+n/doing eg:what about an apple286 what if 如果怎么办 What if+句子 eg:What if it is true 如果是真的怎么办？What if alien
