英语小学六年级上学期期中质量综合试卷(答案)220.pdf
英语小学六年级上学期期中质量综合试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1Theres some water on the floor.The sign over there means“_”.()AWet floor BNo parking CNo smoking 2Im _ twelve next week.()Agoing to be B/Cgoing to do illy _ on the banana skin and fell.()Aslips Bslipped Cis slipping 4Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow.()_ AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.5What did Mary ask Mr Craven for?()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.hristmas Day is_ 25th December.()Ain Bat Con Dfor 7Mr.Green usually _ his friends when he was young.()Awrites to Bis writing to Cwrote to Dwrite to 8Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 9Can you put the rubbish in the bin?()Yes,I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调 B降调；降调 C升调；升调 10The New Year is coming.What _ you _ on New Years Day?()I want to go to the library and read books there.Aare;going to do Bdid;go Care;doing 11_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi?()ADoes;rainy BDoes;rain CDid;rainy 12There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday.()Awas Bwere Cis 13Wang Bing _ the bus to school yesterday.()Aget Bby Ctook 14Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _.()AThe PRC Bthe UK Cthe US 15There is going to _ a party tomorrow.()Ahave Bbe Cis 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My family and I _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow.17What holiday _(come)after Christmas?18My brother _(catch)a big fish yesterday.19My brother often _(play)football at the weekend.20_ your cousin always like _(ask)a lot about Maths?2lack smoke from factories _(make)our city dirty.22Mike _(not like)fruit two years ago.23Look!Two little black birds _(sit)on the hill.24My grandfather usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.25We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.26Would you like _(go)to the farm?27There were black _(cloudy)in the sky on Sunday afternoon.28What _(make)the classroom dirty yesterday?29I _(visit)the museum and _(see)many interesting things last Saturday.30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 31My sister likes _(收集)old toys to make some new things.32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.33Our English teachers _(办公室)is on the third floor.She works in it.34Then,the weather became _(多云的).35Helen and Tim are at a _(购物中心).36Pick up the banana s_ on the floor and put it in the bin.37We shouldnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.38Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.39W_ comes from trees.40Lily is a c_ girl.She always gives the teacher answers quickly.四、完形填空 Do you like bats(蝙蝠)?I dont.But they are interesting.Birds can fly and bats can _41_ too.Is the bat a kind of bird?The answer is“No”.Bats are mammals(哺乳动物).Birds and bats are _42_.Bats have four legs._43_ have only two.Bats have teeth and birds have no teeth.Bats have big _44_,but birds ears are only holes in their heads.All bats like to eat insects(昆虫).They look for food at night and _45_ in the day.But most of the birds like looking for food during the day and have a rest _46_.In the evening,bats are busy.They fly and _47_ insects.A bats two legs _48_ it fly and a piece of skin joins(连接)them together.They are just like a birds _49_.Some people think bats have good eyesight.It is not true.Bats have eyes but cant see well.They can hear very well,They can feel where a thing is.That is _50_ bats can fly in the evening.41、Afly Bsee Chear 42、Abig Bbad Cdifferent 43、AMammals BBirds CAnimals 44、Awings Beyes Cears 45、Afly Bsleep Ceat 46、Ain the morning Bin the afternoon Cat night 47、Acatch Bcatching Ccaught 48、Ahelp Bwant Ctake 49、Alegs Bwings Cbody 50、Awhen Bwhat Cwhy 五、阅读判断 During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.His father takes care of him.Johnny stays in hospital for the first time.He is curious about the bell cord next to his pillow.Johnny:What is this?Johnnys father:Thats the bell,Johnny Johnny pulls the bell cord several times.Johnny:I dont hear it ringing.Johnnys father:Oh,it doesnt ring.It turns on a light for the nurse in the nurse station.Johnny:Oh,she is so lazy.If she wants a light on,she can turn it on herself.41、This story happens in autumn.()42、Johnny stays in hospital because he broke his leg by accident.()43、Johnny stays in the hospital with his father.()44、Johnny thinks the nurse is lazy.()45、Johnny knows the function of the bell next to his pillow.()六、阅读理解 John likes chocolates very much,but his mother doesnt give them to him.Theyre bad for(对不好)his teeth,she thinks.But John has a very nice grandfather.The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates.Then Johns mother lets him eat them,because she wants to make the old man happy.This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday.On Saturday evening,John says,“Please,God(上帝),give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.”His mother says,“God cant hear(听见)you.Dont shout(喊).”“I know,”says the boy with a smile(微笑),“but grandfather is in the next room,and he can.”51、Johns mother thinks _.()AJohns teeth are bad Bchocolates are good for teeth CJohns teeth are good Dchocolates are bad for Johns teeth 52、Why does Johns mother let him eat chocolates sometimes?()ABecause Johns grandfather buys some chocolates for him.BBecause she is happy.CBecause she wants to make Johns grandfather happy.DBecause she thinks its not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.53、What day is Johns seventh birthday?()AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Friday.DNext Monday.54、John shouts to _.()Amake his grandfather hear him Bmake God hear him Cmake his mother hear him Deat some chocolates 55、Which one is TRUE?()AJohns grandfather is God.BJohns mother buys John some chocolates.CJohn may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday.DJohn can get chocolates from God.七、选择题 Once(从前)a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.But the man didnt give the horse to Washington.He said it was his horse.Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,“If(如果)this is your horse,you must tell us in which eye it is blind(瞎的).”“In the right eye!”the man said.Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye.“Oh,I made a mistake(弄错了),”said the man.“He is blind in the left eye,”Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse.It was not blind in the left eye either.“I made another mistake,”said the man.“Yes,”said the policeman,“and you know the horse is not yours.You must give it back to Washington.”56、A man stole Washingtons _.()Amoney Bhorse Cmonkey 57、Washington went to get back the horse with _.()Aa policeman Ba woman Chis son 58、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes.()Aone hand Bone foot Ctwo hands 59、The horse was _.()Ablind in the left eye Bblind in the right eye Cnot blind 60、The horse was _.()Athe thiefs BWashingtons Cthe policemans 八、选择题 4 Amy:What are you going to be,Li Fei?Li Fei:I like writing,so I want to be a writer.Amy:How about you,Jerry?Jerry:I like helping people,so Im going to be a police officer.What about you,Tom?Tom:I like singing.I want to be a singer.And you,Liu Yun?Liu Yun:Oh,I like science.So I want to be a scientist.61、How many children are talking?()AFour.BFive.CSix.62、What is Amy going to be?()AA scientist.BA teacher.CWe dont know.63、Who wants to be a police officer?()ALi Fei.BJerry.CAmy.64、Does Tom like writing?()ANo,he doesnt.BYes,he does.CYes,she does.65、Liu Yun likes _.()Awriting Bsinging Cscience 九、选择题 4 On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Day children are very happy.They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed.They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man.He comes on Christmas Eve.He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast.The children wake up very early.They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings.Then they wake up their parents and say:Merry Christmas!Do you know what Christmas means?Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.When Christ was born,many people gave him presents.So today,people still do the same thing to each other.66、Christmas Eve is _.()Athe night before December 24th Bthe night after December 25th Cthe night of December 25th Dthe night of December 24th 67、Father Christmas often puts the presents _.()Ainto childrens hats Binto childrens stockings Cunder childrens beds Dinto childrens shoes 68、Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.()Awindow Bfront door Cchimney Dback door 69、On the morning of Christmas Day,children wake up their parents very early and say _.()AGood morning!BHappy New Year!CBest wishes for you!DMerry Christmas!70、On Christmas Day,people often _ to each other.()Agive money Bask for money Cask for presents Dgive presents【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A 小心地滑；B 禁止停车；C 禁止抽烟；根据句意可知 A 符合逻辑。故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：我下周 12 岁了。根据 next week 下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to 结构，排除 B 选项。be 动词+基数词表示年龄，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：比利_香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式 fell 可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用 slip 的过去式 slipped，意为滑到，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A 你是对的。B 做得好。C 玩得愉快。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A 一个小地方。B 一些书。C 花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December 十二月二十五日，具体某一天前用介词 on，故选 C。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据 when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 C。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，C4 月 22 日，根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日，故选 C。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选 A。【点睛】10A 解析：A【详解】句意：新年快到了。你_在新年_什么？我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does 助动词第三人称单数形式，did 助动词过去式；rainy 形容词，rain 动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 it 是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查 there be 句型，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people 是集合名词，be 用 are 的过去式 were，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus 坐公共汽车，固定搭配，took 是take 的过去式，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A 中国，B 英国，C 美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为 there be 句型，表示有，该空应填 be 动词，排除 A 选项。to 后面加动词原形，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy 买，根据 tomorrow 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构。故答案为 will buy。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是 what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为 comes。18caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch 的过去式是 caught，故答案为 caught。【点睛】19plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据 often 经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语 My brother 是第三人称单数，动词 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20D 解析：Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 your cousin 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；like doing sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 Does，asking。【点睛】21makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。2idnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据 two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用 didnt，didnt 后的动词用原形，故答案为 didnt like。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐，根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be 动词用 are，因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词，sit 的现在分词为 sitting，故答案为 are sitting。24read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are going to have/will have。26to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据 would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为 to go。【点睛】27clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查 cloudy 名词 cloud，由系动词 were，可知为名词复数形式 clouds，black clouds 乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】28made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make 用过去式 made，故答案为 made。【点睛】29 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据 last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and 连接的动词形式要一致，visit 的过去式是visited，see 的过去式是 saw，故答案为 visited，saw。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子 3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集 collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting，不定式为 to collect。故答案为 collecting/to collect。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据 before 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read 的过去式是 read，故答案为 read。33office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室 office，根据 is 可知用单数，故答案为 office。3loudy【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy 多云的，故答案为 cloudy。35shopping center【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心 shopping center，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 shopping center。36skin#kin【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin 香蕉皮，根据 it 可知 banana skin 用单数，故答案为 skin。37glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。38read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 read。39Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】40clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 clever 聪明的，形容词，故答案为 clever。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、C 43、B 44、C 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、A 49、B 50、C【导语】本文主要通过介绍鸟和蝙蝠的不同之处，对蝙蝠进行了一次全方位的介绍。41、句意：鸟会飞，蝙蝠也会_。A 飞，B 看见，C 听见。结合语境可知，此处应用动词 fly，意为飞，故选 A。42、句意：蝙蝠是哺乳动物，鸟类和蝙蝠是_。A 大的，B 坏的，C 不同的。由常识可知，鸟和蝙蝠是不同的，应用形容词 different，故选 C。43、句意：蝙蝠有四条腿，_只有两条。结合语境可知，比较的对象为蝙蝠和鸟，此处应用名词复数 birds，A 哺乳动物，B 鸟，C 动物。故选 B。44、句意：蝙蝠的_很大，但是鸟的耳朵只是头上的洞。A 翅膀，B 眼睛，C 耳朵。结合常识和选项可知，此处应用名词 ears，故选 C。45、句意：它们晚上寻找食物，白天_。A 飞，B 睡觉，C 吃。由常识可知，蝙蝠白天睡觉，英语应用动词 sleep，意为睡觉，故选 B。46、句意：但大多数鸟类喜欢在白天寻找食物，_休息一下 A 在上午，B 在下午，C 在晚上。由常识可知，大多数鸟类晚上休息，应用介词短语 at night，为固定用法，故选 C。47、句意：晚上，蝙蝠很忙，它们飞来飞去，_昆虫。蝙蝠晚上抓昆虫，A 抓，原形，B 抓，为现在分词，C 抓，为过去式。fly 用了原形，catch 也用原形，故选 A。48、句意：蝙蝠的两条腿_它飞行，一块皮肤将它们连接在一起。A 帮助，B 想要，C带走。结合句意和选项可知，帮助应用动词 help，故选 A。49、句意：它们就像鸟儿的_。A 腿，B 翅膀，C 身体。结合句意和选项可知，蝙蝠的两条腿像翅膀，翅膀应用名词复数 wings，故选 B。50、句意：他们能听得很清楚，他们能感觉到东西在哪里。这就是_蝙蝠能在晚上飞。A 什么时候，B 什么，C 为什么。表示原因，选项 C 符合语境，故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、T 45、F【分析】本文讲述了强尼住院，在医院中和父亲关于电铃和护士的对话。41、句意：这个故事发生在秋天。根据 During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.在寒假期间，强尼不小心摔断了腿，所以他不得不住院治疗。可知故事发生在冬天。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。42、句意：强尼住院，因为他不小心摔断了腿。根据 During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.在寒假期间，强尼不小心摔断了腿，所以他不得不住院治疗。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。43、句意：强尼和他父亲住在医院里。根据 His father takes care of him.他的父亲照顾他。可知根据题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。44、句意：强尼认为护士很懒。根据 Oh,she is so lazy.哦，她太懒了。可知根据题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。45、句意：强尼知道枕头旁边的电铃的作用。根据 Johnny stays in hospital for the first time.He is curious about the bell cord next to his pillow.强尼是第一次住院。他对枕头旁边的电铃很好奇。可知强尼不知道电铃的作用。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、D 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。51、句意：约翰的妈妈认为_。A 约翰的牙齿坏了，B 巧克力对牙齿好，C 约翰的牙齿是好的，D 巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much,but his mother doesnt give them to him.Theyre bad for(对不好)his teeth,she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选 D。52、句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A 因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B 因为她开心，C 因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D 因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen Johns mother lets him eat them,because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选 C。53、句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A 这个周六，B 这个周日，C 下个周五，D 下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选 B。54、句意：约翰大喊为了_。A
