人教版初三英语反意疑问句考点突破3628.pdf
1 (每日一练)人教版初三英语反意疑问句考点突破 单选题 1、We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter the theatre,_?Ado youBcan weCwill youDshall we 答案:C 解析:句意:我们忘了带票,但请让我们进剧场,好吗?考查祈使句的反意疑问句。please+动词短语,是祈使句,反意疑问句的附加句用 will you。根据“please let us enter the theatre”可知请让我们进剧场,可推测出此处是用“will you”,故选 C。2、The students have cleaned the classroom,?Aso theyBdont theyChave theyDhavent they 答案:D 解析:句意:学生们已经打扫了教室,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句的特点“前肯后否,前否后肯”可知,前句是肯定句,所以后面应用否定形式,排除 A/C 选项,前句是现在完成时结构,所以后句应用助动词 have 构成否定,故选 D。3、He hasnt been to England,has he?_.He even had photos taken in front of the Big Ben.AOf course,he hasBNo,he hasntCYes,he hasntDNo,he has 2 答案:A 解析:句意:他没有去过英国,是吗?当然,他去过。他甚至在大本钟前拍了照片。考查反意疑问句。根据“He even had photos taken in front of the Big Ben”可知,他曾去过英国,反意疑问句的回答要与实际情况相符,也就是 Yes/Of course,he has,故选 A。4、He has few friends,_?_.So he feels lonely from time to time.Ahasnt he;Yes,he does Bdoes he;No,he doesnt Cdoesnt he;No,he doesnt 答案:B 解析:句意:他几乎没有朋友,是吗?是的,他没有。所以他时常感到孤独。考查反意疑问句。此处含反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,few 表示“几乎没有”,是否定含义,所以反意部分用肯定。故选 B。5、That music is western classical music,?Ais itBdoesnt itCisnt itDdoesnt that 答案:C 解析:句意:那是首西方古典音乐,不是吗?本题考查反义疑问句。这个句子属于“前肯定后否定”型的反义疑问句,且人称、时态与陈述句部分一致。故选C。3 6、He has never been to New York before,has he?_.Its the first time that hes been there.AYes,he hasBNo,he hasCNo,he hasntDYes,he hasnt 答案:C 解析:句意:他以前从未去过纽约,是吗?是的,他没去过。这是他第一次到那里。考查反义疑问句回答。本句是反义疑问句,反义疑问句的回答是就事实回答,根据“Its the first time that hes been there.”可知,这里应该是否定回答,表示从没去过,应用 No,he hasnt,故选 C。7、Nobody wants to go there,_?Adoes heBdoesnt heCwill heDwont he 答案:A 解析:句意:没有人想去那,对吗?考查反义疑问句。当陈述部分主语是 everybody,everyone,someone,nobody 等指人的复合不定代词时,附加疑问部分的主语常用 he(在非正式语体中也可用 they)。陈述句部分含有否定词“nobody”,所以疑问部分要用肯定形式;并且疑问部分要和陈述部分时态和人称上保持一致,陈述部分是一般现在时,疑问部分也要用一般现在时,故选 A。8、Lily is always the first _ to class,isnt she?_.She hates being late.Ato come;Yes,she isBto come;Yes,Lily is Ccoming;Yes,she isDcoming;No,she isnt 答案:A 4 解析:句意:莉莉总是第一个到班级,不是吗?是的,她是。她讨厌迟到。考查动词不定式及反义疑问句的回答。根据句意,“第一个到班级”,the first 后面要接动词不定式,作定语修饰the first。根据“She hates being late.”可知,回答应该是肯定的,肯定回答为“Yes,she is.”故选 A。9、They have no time to visit the museum,_?Ado theyBhavent theyCdont theyDwill they 答案:A 解析:句意:他们没有时间参观博物馆,对吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句分两部分:前半部分是陈述部分,后半部分是疑问部分,并且遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则。本句中前半部分是否定形式,且动词是行为动词 have,主语是 they 第三人称复数,变一般疑问句要用 do 完成,后半部分应用肯定形式 do they。A.do they 符合题意和语法;B.havent they 助动词和否定形式均错误;C.dont they 否定形式错误;D.will they 助动词错误。故选 A。10、There is hardly _ milk in the bottle,_?Aa little;is thereBlittle;is thereCsome;isnt thereDany;is there 答案:D 解析:句意:瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了,是吗?考查反意疑问句和不定代词。a little,有一点,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词;little,很少,几乎没有,表示否定,修饰不可数名词;some,一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,用于肯定句;any,一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,用于否定句或疑问句。因句中有否定词“hardly”,常与 any 一起连用;根据句子结构可知,空二是反意疑问句的疑问部分;由陈述部分的“hardly”可知,陈述部分是否定句,根据“前否后肯”的原则,故疑问部分应用 is there。故选 D。5 11、Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before,_he?_.Lets have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there.Ahas,NoBhasnt,NoChas,Yes 答案:A 解析:句意:我们爷爷以前从来没有去过迪士尼,是吗?是的。今年夏天我们去上海旅行,我们可以带他去那里。考查反意疑问句。由“Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before,he?”可知,本句为反意疑问句,陈述句部分的 never 表否定,故陈述句部分为否定句,则疑问句部分应为肯定句,故排除 B 选项。由“Lets have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there.”可知,爷爷没有去过迪士尼,故此处应为否定回答 No,表“是的,没去过”。故选 A。12、The teachers have done a lot to help the poor children,_?Ahavent theyBhave theyCdidnt theyDdid they 答案:A 解析:句意:老师们为帮助这些贫困的孩子们做了很多,是吗?考查反意疑问句。陈述部分 The teachers have done a lot 是肯定式,疑问部分需用否定式,可排除 BD 两项;助动词是 have,需问 havent they;根据句意结构,可知选 A。