小学六年级阅读理解精选英语试卷测试题(带答案)859.pdf

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语试卷测试题（带答案）一、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。We cant live without water,but now the water is polluted（受污染的）.It is a big problem.So we must find a way to work this problem out.Water is important energy.In our daily life,we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands.Sometimes we litter in the river,so the water is polluted by us.I think we should save water.Dont let the last drop of water on the Earth become our last tear.1、This passage is mainly about the air pollution.()2、We often forget to turn off the tap after cleaning hands.()3、Water pollution is not a big problem now.()4、We shouldnt care about the water pollution.()5、If we go on wasting water,there will be no water at last.()答案：1、F 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 解析：1、F 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正误 Shanghai changes a lot in transportation(交通).In the past,there were few cars.Now there are many kinds of cars.There were not any bridges above the Huangpu River.Now there are some bridges on it.There were no tunnels(隧道)under it.There were no undergrounds.Now there are many undergrounds.There were no light rails(轻轨)and maglevs(磁悬浮).Now there are some lights and maglevs.The changes make our lives more convenient(方便).I like the changes.6、The transportation in Shanghai changes a lot.()7、There were many bridges on Huangpu River in the past.()8、Now there are some light rails and maglevs in Shanghai.()9、The changes in Shanghai are good for our lives.()10、I dont like the changes.()答案：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、F【解析】解析：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、F【解析】三、阅读理解 The old name for films was“moving pictures.”In America,people still call them“movies”and they say,“Shall we go to the movies?”A boy once said to his friend,“Do you like moving pictures?”The friends thought that he was going to be invited to go to the cinema,so he said,“Yes,please.I like moving pictures very much.”“Good,”said the first boy.“My father has a picture shop.”He sells pictures.This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another.You like moving pictures,so Im sure you will enjoy moving these pictures for me.”11、“moving pictures”was the old name _.()Afor films.Bfor cinema.Cfor America.Dfor the shop.12、_ still call films“movies”today.()AThe british BAmericans CThe two boys DThe old people 13、When the boy said to his friend,“Do you like moving pictures?”He meant“_”.()ADo you like to go to the cinema with me?BDo you like old films?CDo you like to go to the movies?DDo you like to help me move the pictures?14、The boys fathers job was to _.()Adraw pictures Bsell pictures Cmake films Dmove pictures 15、The boy has to move _ boxes of pictures this evening.()A15 B5 C50 D55 答案：11、A 12、B 13、D 14、B 15、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个男孩和他的朋友因为对 moving pictures 理解不同而产生的误会。解析：11、A 12、B 13、D 14、B 15、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个男孩和他的朋友因为对 moving pictures 理解不同而产生的误会。11、句意：“电影”是_的旧名称。A 电影；B 电影院；C 美国；D 商店；根据短文中的 The old name for films was“moving pictures.”电影的旧名称是“电影”。故选 A。12、句意：今天_仍然称电影为电影。A 英国人；B 美国人；C 两个男孩；D 老年人；根据短文中的 In America,people still call them“movies”and they say,“Shall we go to the movies?”在美国，人们仍然称它们为电影他们说“我们去看电影吧？”可知今天美国人仍然称电影为电影，故选 B。13、句意：当男孩对他的朋友说，“你喜欢电影吗？”他意思_。A 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？B 你喜欢老电影吗？C 你喜欢去看电影吗？D 你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗？根据短文中的“My father has a picture shop.”He sells pictures.This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another.“我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。可知小男孩的意思是你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗？故选 D。14、句意：这个男孩爸爸的工作是_。A 画画；B 卖照片；C 拍电影；电影；根据短文中的“My father has a picture shop.”He sells pictures.“我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。故选B。15、句意：这个男孩今天晚上必须搬_箱子照片。根据短文中的 This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another.今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。故选 C。【点睛】四、阅读理解 Long long ago,there was a little boy.One day,the boy caught a bird.Then the boy put the bird in a cage(笼子).He liked it very much and watched it every day.A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her dinner.But the bird was in the cage.She couldnt catch it.So she was very angry.One day,the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch it.But the bird flew away.The boy came back home and couldnt find the bird.He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.From then on,the cat lived in the cage and it was sad every day.11、What did the boy catch?()AA bird.BA cat.CA dog.12、Did the boy like the bird?()AYes,he did.BNo,he didnt.CI dont know.13、What did the cat want to do?()AThe cat wanted to play with the bird.BThe cat wanted to go into the cage.CThe cat wanted to eat the cat.14、Did the cat eat the bird at last?()AYes,she did.BNo,she didnt.CI dont know.15、Why was the cat sad at last?()AThe bird didnt want to play with her.BThe boy was in the cage and she could catch it.CThe boy put her into the cage.答案：11、A 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、C 解析：11、A 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、C 五、阅读理解 Aunt Roses birthday is coming.She is going to be thirty years old next month.She is in Beijing now.Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house.We are going to go there by plane.We are leaving on Friday evening and coming back on Sunday afternoon.Aunt Rose is going to give a birthday party on Sunday.Im going to give her a nice card.Im making it now.Im drawing some nice flowers on the card with my color pencils.Im going to draw a small dog on it,too.My aunt likes dogs very much.My father and mother are going to buy a new MP3 for her.She can listen to music every day.We are going to have a good time with my aunt.16、Aunt Rose is_years old now.()Athirty Btwenty-nine Cthirty-one Dtwenty 17、We are going to_.()Avisit her friends Bvisit Beijing with her Cvisit a birthday party Djoin in her birthday party 18、We are leaving_ and coming back_.()Aon Friday evening;on Sunday afternoon Bon Friday afternoon;on Sunday evening Con Saturday;on Sunday evening Don Saturday afternoon;on Sunday evening 19、Im making _her.()Asome paper flowers Ba model plane Ca nice card Dsome cakes 20、My parents are going to buy_for her.()Aa small dog Ba new Mp3 Ca birthday card Da new radio 答案：16、B 17、D 18、A 19、C 20、B 解析：16、B 17、D 18、A 19、C 20、B 六、阅读理解 Bill is a good student.But he cant get up early.He often sleeps until nine oclock in the morning during the holidays.His mother doesnt want him to be late for school.So she buys an alarm clock for him.Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.One night,his mother forgot to wind(给上发条)the clock,and Bill didnt get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.His mother hurried to wake him up,but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open.His mother was very angry.Why didnt you get up?his mother asked.Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring,so I am waiting for the clock to ring.Bill answered.21、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CI dont know.22、Why does Bills mother buy an alarm clock for him?()ABecause he always goes to bed late.BBecause he always gets up late.CBecause he always gets up early.23、Bill gets up _ after his mother buys him the clock.()Alate Bat nine Cat six forty-five 24、How did Bills mother feel when she found Bills eyes were open?()AShe was angry.BShe was happy.CShe was afraid.25、Bill didnt get up early one day because _.()Ahis mother didnt wake him up Bhe didnt want to go to school Cthe clock didnt ring 答案：21、B 22、B 23、C 24、A 25、C【解析】21、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps un 解析：21、B 22、B 23、C 24、A 25、C【解析】21、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句 He often sleeps until nine oclock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill 在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选 B。22、句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句 His mother doesnt want him to be late for school.So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让 Bill 早起，所以买了闹钟。可以推测 Bill 起不早。故选 B。23、句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他_起床。由文中关键句 Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill 有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选 C。24、句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句 His mother was very angry.可知，Bill 的妈妈很生气，故选 A。25、句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_。由文中关键句 One night,his mother forgot to wind(给上发条)the clock,and Bill didnt get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill 没有起来是因为 Bill 的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选 C。