英语写作英语口语功能性语句练习10216.pdf
Functional language for BULATS Writing Brainstorm at least two phrases for each of the typical BULATS Writing functions below.1.Asking for permission 2.Giving instructions 3.Predicting and describing future possibilities 4.Making suggestions/recommendations 5.Expressing needs and wants 6.Mentioning problems 7.Giving reasons 8.Suggesting appointments/meetings 9.Inviting 10.Making offers 11.Making enquiries/Asking for information 12.Making complaints Below there are two sections for each category above.Match them to the headings.doesnt work.is broken.is totally messed up.Can you fill me in on?I need info about I dont have a clue about Do you know anything about this?Are you the right person to ask about?I was not satisfied with Unfortunately,it did not meet the high standards that I expected.Do these things:Dont forget to It definitely will/will/will probably/might/could/probably wont/certainly wont happen There is a 35%chance of this happening.I confidently predict that We are sure to see in the next quarter/in the coming year/by the end of this financial year There is no doubt in my mind that It is strongly recommended that Our chief recommendation is that In order to respond to this,the company should/must .very soon/incredibly soon/in the next couple of days/sooner than youd think.Itll happen-just you wait and see Trust me,itll happen for sure.Why dont you(try)?If I was you,Id It is essential that If at all possible,I would like to There is a need for is necessary.There is a lack of Is it okay if I?Can I?Am I allowed to?The first thing you need to do is The second part of the process is After that,In order to prepare,you have to I really need I want to is missing.One issue is that A further problem is The main shortcoming is One major disadvantage is The current is not acceptable because This is because The main reason for this is As,.I am available if that is convenient with you.I am free is best for me Do you mind if I?Do I have your permission to?Might it be possible for me to?Do you fancy(with me/us)?How about with me/us?Please let me know if I can be of any assistance.We would like to offer you Let me know if you want me to lend you a hand(with)Do you want any help(with)?Could you possibly tell me something about?I am writing to enquire about was terrible/rubbish.I want to complain about I am very angry about ,cos If you want to know why,its because I dont suppose you would by any chance like to(with me/us),would you?Id like to invite you to Please find enclosed your invitation to It would be our great pleasure if you could attend What are the differences between the two sections for each heading?How could you respond to the things above(in both levels of formality)?Match the responses below to the sections above.(Not all sections above are covered).In answer to your first question,You also asked me about If you need any further information,please do not hesitate to contact me.We will attempt to implement your suggestions by the end of this quarter.Thank you for your suggestion,but That might work in some circumstances,but Sorry about that.Its not my/our fault.Thanks.Ill give it a try.Sounds like it might work.That would never work.Not a hope.We are sorry to hear about the trouble you had with We would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.Heres the info you asked for.Hope that helps.Thats okay,Ive got it sorted now.No need,thanks.It will be my great pleasure to attend.Thank for inviting me to.Unfortunately,Id love to,but I cant make it.That sounds great.See you there!See you then.I have another at that time.How about?Thank you for your kind offer.That will be a great help.Thanks for your kind offer,but I look forward to seeing you then.Thank you for inviting me to Im afraid I have a previous arrangement at precisely that time.Would you by any chance also be free?Answer key 1.Asking for permission Do you mind if I?Do I have your permission to?Might it be possible for me to?Is it okay if I?Can I?Am I allowed to?2.Giving instructions The first thing you need to do is The second part of the process is After that,In order to prepare,you have to Do these things:Dont forget to 3.Predicting and describing future possibilities It definitely will/will/will probably/might/could/probably wont/certainly wont happen There is a 35%chance of this happening.I confidently predict that We are sure to see in the next quarter/in the coming year/by the end of this financial year There is no doubt in my mind that .very soon/incredibly soon/in the next couple of days/sooner than youd think.Itll happen-just you wait and see Trust me,itll happen for sure.4.Making suggestions/recommendations It is strongly recommended that Our chief recommendation is that In order to respond to this,the company should/must Why dont you(try)?If I was you,Id 5.Expressing needs and wants It is essential that If at all possible,I would like to There is a need for is necessary.There is a lack of I really need I want to is missing.6.Mentioning problems One issue is that A further problem is The main shortcoming is One major disadvantage is The current is not acceptable because doesnt work.is broken.is totally messed up.7.Giving reasons This is because The main reason for this is As,.,cos If you want to know why,its because 8.Suggesting appointments/meetings I am available if that is convenient with you.I am free is best for me 9.Inviting I dont suppose you would by any chance like to(with me/us),would you?Id like to(formally)invite you to Please find enclosed your invitation to It would be our great pleasure if you could attend Do you fancy(with me/us)?How about with me/us?10.Making offers Please let me know if I can be of any assistance.We would like to offer you Let me know if you want me to lend you a hand(with)Do you want any help(with)?11.Making enquiries/Asking for information Could you possibly tell me something about?I am writing to enquire about Can you fill me in on?I need info about I dont have a clue about Do you know anything about this?Are you the right person to ask about?12.Making complaints I was not satisfied with Unfortunately,it did not meet the high standards that I expected.was terrible/rubbish.I want to complain about I am very angry about 13.Responding to suggestions We will attempt to implement your suggestions by the end of this quarter.Thank you for your suggestion,but That might work in some circumstances,but Thanks.Ill give it a try.Sounds like it might work.That would never work.Not a hope.14.Responding to complaints We are sorry to hear about the trouble you had with We would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.Sorry about that.Its not my/our fault.15.Giving information/Answering questions In answer to your first question,You also asked me about If you need any further information,please do not hesitate to contact me.Heres the info you asked for.Hope that helps.16.Responding to offers Thank you for your kind offer.That will be a great help.Thanks for your kind offer,but Thats okay,Ive got it sorted now.No need,thanks.17.Responding to invitations It will be my great pleasure to attend.Thank for inviting me to.Unfortunately,Id love to,but I cant make it.That sounds great.See you there!18.Responding to suggestions for meetings/appointments I look forward to seeing you then.Thank you for inviting me to Im afraid I have a previous arrangement at precisely that time.Would you by any chance also be free?See you then.I have another at that time.How about?