初三英语现在完成时基础知识手册21915.pdf

1 (每日一练)初三英语现在完成时基础知识手册 单选题 1、Which of the following is INCORRECT?AChina is larger than any other country in Asia.BMr.Green hopes her son to come to see him soon.CSusan wanted to find out how heavy the box was.DIt has been five years since Ann moved to Shanghai.答案：B 解析：句意：下列哪项是不正确的？考查语法。hope sb to do sth 是错误用法，故选 B。2、You have been in Neijiang very long.Yeah._ my parents came here.AForBWhenCSince 答案：C 解析：句意：你在内江已经很久了。嗯。自从我父母来到这里。考查连词辨析。For 因为，表原因；When 当时候；since.自从以来。根据“You have been in Neijiang very 2 long.”以及“my parents came here”可知，自从过去的某个时间开始一直持续到现在，所以要用 since。故选 C。3、Tom _ in the small town for three years since he moved there.Ahas livedBlivedCwas livingDlives 答案：A 解析：句意：自从汤姆搬过来，他已经在小镇里生活了三年了。考查时态。本题中“for three years”为现在完成时的标志，谓语动词应该是用现在完成时：has/has lived。主语是第三人称单数，应该是 has lived，故选 A。4、I hear that you _ back from the high-risk regions(地区)-Guangzhou.Yes,I _ back last night.I will stay at home for 28 days.Aare coming,cameBcame,have comeChave come,cameDhave come,have come 答案：C 解析：句意：我听说你从高发地区广州回来了。是的，我昨晚回来的。我将在家里隔离 28 天。考查时态。第一处强调“已经回来了”，用现在完成时，排除 AB；第二处时间状语是“last night”，是一般过去时。故选 C。5、Emily _ in Shanghai since she was born in 2006.AliveBlivedChave livedDhas lived 答案：D 解析：句意：艾米丽从她 2006 年出生后就住在上海。考查现在完成时。live 住，为一般现在时；lived 住，为一般过去时；have lived 住，为现在完成时；has lived 住，3 为现在完成时。根据“since she was born in 2006”可知时态是现在完成时，“Emily”是第三人称单数，故用 has。故选 D。6、I have collected stamps since I _ this film.AseeBsawCseenDseeing 答案：B 解析：句意：自从看了这部电影，我就收集了邮票。考查动词时态。根据“I have collected stamps since I.this film.”可知，此处是 since 引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般过去时，谓语用过去式 saw。故选 B。7、The train _ for ten minutes.Ahas goneBhas been leftChas leftDhas been away 答案：D 解析：句意：火车离开十分钟了。考查现在完成时。根据“for ten minutes”可知，此处应使用延续性动词，go 和 leave 都是短暂性动词，应用 be away。故选 D。8、Ben _ as an architect in a big company since he left school in 2018.Awill workBhas workedCworkedDworks 答案：B 解析：句意：自 2018 年毕业以来，本一直在一家大公司担任建筑师。考查现在完成时。根据“since he left school in 2018”可知，此处使用现在完成时，故选 B。4 9、Mum,where is Dad?H _ the supermarket.Awas going toBhas gone toChas been to 答案：B 解析：句意：妈妈，爸爸在哪里？他去超市了。考查时态辨析。was going to 过去将来时；has gone to 到某地去了，现在完成时，has been to 去过某地，现在完成时。根据问句语境可知，应是爸爸不在现场，故应用 has gone to“到某地去了”。故选 B。10、Amy,you must he hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.Dont worry.I _ some cookies already.Aam eatingBwill eatCwas eatingDhave eaten 答案：D 解析：句意：埃米，等我们这么久，你一定饿了吧。别担心。我已经吃过一些饼干了。考查动词的时态。根据后者说的“Dont worry”以及“already”可知，后者已经吃了一些饼干，应用现在完成时。结构为 have/has done。故选 D。