小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试卷(含答案)28164.pdf

小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题 illy _ on the banana skin and fell.()Aslips Bslipped Cis slipping 2What did Mary ask Mr Craven for?()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.3My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year.()Aabout;to Bto;for Cabout;for 4In the US,people call the metro _.()Asubway Bunderground Cmetro Dbus 5Can you put the rubbish in the bin?()Yes,I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调 B降调；降调 C升调；升调 6Sam_ a baby cat three years ago.Now it _ big and strong.()Ais;is Bwas;was Cwas;is 7The jeans are cool.Please _.()Atry on them Btry it on Ctry them on 8_ invented the compass and _ invented the train.()AThe Chinese;the Americans BThe Chinese;the British CThe British;the Chinese 9What _ the river dirty?()Rubbish.Amake Bmakes Cto make 10What _ the signs _?()They mean we can park here.Adoes;mean Bdo;means Cdo;mean 11下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的?()AWhat did you do yesterday?BCan I take the metro to the zoo?CHow wonderful the football match is!12Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick them up Dpick up them 13I like _ in the city.Would you like _ in the city?()Aliving;to live Bliving;living Cto live;living 14一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?15Can you see the sign?Please _ talk here.()Im sorry.Adont Bdidnt Cdoesnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).17We _(make)cakes tomorrow.18_(keep)our classroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.19_ your cousin always like _(ask)a lot about Maths?20Black smoke from factories _(make)our city dirty.21We can use water _(clean)things in our life.22We can move some _(factory)away from our city.23My grandfather usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.2obby is _(walk)home after school.25What _(do)the sign mean?26The weather is going to be _(sun).27Mike is going to _(watch)fireworks in the evening.28The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).29_(they)bodies are too hard.Please dont hit _(they).30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 3oal and _ are useful energy.We should save them.32Rubbish makes the streets _(又脏又乱).33My parents _(打算去钓鱼)next weekend.34There is not _(许多石油)on Earth.35There are many pears _(在树上).36Miss Fox g_ angry.37It _(变成)very hot last week.38We shouldnt use too many plastic _(瓶子).39They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.40My grandfather _(买)me some new toys this morning.I felt very happy.四、完形填空 Do you know Yuanxiao Festival?It is a popular festival in _41_.People _42_ call it the Lantern(灯笼)Festival.It is in _43_ or March,fourteen days _44_ the Spring Festival.At this festival,people usually go out after dinner and _45_ lanterns in the streets or in the parks.There are _46_ lanterns.They look very beautiful.They are in different colours and shapes(形状).Children like holding(握住)lanterns in their hands.They are very happy.Sometimes,there are fireworks(烟花)at _47_.People like watching _48_ very much.At the Lantern Festival,people usually eat _49_.People call it yuanxiao too.This _50_ means family reunion(团聚)and happiness.People always have a good time at this festival.41、AGreece BAustralia CCanada DChina 42、Aalso Btoo Ceither Dboth 43、AJanuary BFebruary CApril DMay 44、Aat Bbefore Cafter Dbehind 45、Awatch Blook Ceat Dplay 46、Aa lot Ba lot of Cany Dno 47、Amorning Bafternoon Cevening Dnight 48、Ait Bits Cthey Dthem 49、Arice cake Brice dumpling Ctangyuan Djiaozi 50、Afood Bdrink Cjuice Dwater 五、阅读判断 My name is Amy.Tomorrow is Saturday.We have no classes.My parents arent going to work,but we are going to be very busy tomorrow.My mother is going to buy some food for next week.My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.Im going to the bookstore by bus.And Im going to buy a dictionary.Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner.After that we are going to the cinema.I think we are going to have a nice weekend.41、Today is Friday.()42、Amys mother is going to buy some food for next week.()43、Amys father is going to visit his grandparents.()44、Amy is going to the bookstore by bike.()45、Amy is going to the cinema with her sister.()六、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.There are many lanterns.Children often play with little lanterns in their hands.Theyre very excited.Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.They are so beautiful.At the festival,people eat tangyuan.In China,people also call it yuan xiao.It means family reunion(团聚)and happiness.51、The Lantern Festival is a(n)_ holiday.()AEnglish BAmerican CChinese 52、Whens the Lantern Festival?()AIn January or February.BFourteen days before the Spring Festival.CFourteen days after the Spring Festival.53、People usually go to _ in the streets or in the parks at the festival.()Abuy clothes Bwatch lanterns Cgive presents 54、Sometimes people can watch _ at night.()Afireworks Bthe big and bright sun Cdragon boat races 55、Yuanxiao means family _.()Areunion Bhappiness Cboth A and B 七、选择题 Once,a Chinese student goes to study English in England.His Family name is sun.It is the same of the English word“sun”.England is a country with bad weather.It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again,so the people there dont get much sunshine(阳光)in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives(到达)in London,a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照)to check it.The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.He thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,“I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的).But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.56、The weather in England is _.()Acloudy Bmisty Crainy DA B and C 57、The policeman is interested in the students _.()Apassport Baddress Cname Dschool 58、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _.()Aa police friend Ba nice name Ca lot of money Da passport 59、The underlined phrase now and again in the story means _.()Aseldom 很少 Bsometimes Cnever 从不 Devery day 60、The policeman is a _ man.()Ahumorous Bfoolish Cbad Dserious(严肃)八、选择题 4 A Survey(调查)about Chongqing Respondents(调查对象):100 persons live in Chongqing(重庆)What they want Health Safety Delicious Food 52%33%15%Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15%5%80%What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8%80%12%Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No hard to say 39%41%20%61、From the survey,_ of the people in Chongqing care about health.()A41%B52%C80%62、Most people think working in Chongqing is _.()ABad BGood Chard to say 63、From the survey,we know most people want to live in a _.()Abusier place Bquieter place Cplace with lots of pants 64、From the survey,how many people like delicious food?()A15、B33、C52、65、From the survey,how many people plan to move to other places?()A80 B20 C39 九、选择题 4 This term I came to NO.8 Middle school.It is very beautiful and big.There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building.Its for us to have classes.All the classrooms are there.There are some small rooms,too.They are offices for the teachers to work.All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building,there is a small one.It is the library.There are many books there.The teachers and the students like to read books in it.Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building.Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.66、There are _ classes in No.8 Middle school.()A36 B34 C35 67、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall building Ba library Can office 68、Where is the library?()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.69、How many students are there in my school?()A120.B1600.C1800.70、Which sentence(句子)is true?()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：B【详解】句意：比利_香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式 fell 可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用 slip 的过去式 slipped，意为滑到，故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A 一个小地方。B 一些书。C 花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about 是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for 意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称 metro 为_。A 地铁，B 地铁，C 地铁，D 公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称 metro 为 subway，故选 A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查 be 动词的形式。由 three years ago 可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 was。由 Now 可知第二句是一般现在时，it 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 is。故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中 jeans是复数，该句用 them 代替，try on 试穿，代词位于中间。故选 C。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人 Chinese，英国人 British，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：什么使河变脏的？垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中 what 是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A 动词原形，B 第三人称单数形式，C 动词不定式。故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志是什么意思？它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语 the signs 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do，后面的实义动词用原形 mean。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】A 特殊疑问句用降调，B 一般疑问句用升调，C 特殊疑问句用降调，选项 C 正确，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubbish 是不可数名词，用人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】AB 都是一般疑问句，C 是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用 dont，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 1nswered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。17will make【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make 意为制作，故答案为 will make。18To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】19D 解析：Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 your cousin 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；like doing sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 Does，asking。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。21to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。22factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory 工厂，some 后可数名词应用复数形式，factory 的复数为 factories，故答案为 factories。23read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。24walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk 步行，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，walk 的现在分词形式为 walking。故答案为 walking。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语 the sign 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 does。26sunny【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun 的形容词是 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】27watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为 watch。【点睛】28 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数，mean 用第三人称单数形式 means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means，smoking。【点睛】29 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet 它们，第一空做 bodies 的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they 的形容词性物主代词为 their，第二空做 hit 的宾语，故用宾格形式，they 的宾格形式为 them，故答案为 Their；them。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子 31oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词 oil 石油，不可数名词，故答案为 oil。32messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的 make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的 dirty，凌乱的 messy，and 又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为 messy and dirty/dirty and messy。3re going fishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据 next weekend 下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语 go fishing 表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be 动词+动词的现在分词。主语 My parents 是第三人称复数，be 动词用 are，go 的现在分词为going。故答案为 are going fishing。34much oil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油 oil，不可数名词，much 许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为 much oil。35on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配 on the tree，故答案为 on the tree。36F 解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语 get angry 生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语 Miss Fox 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。37became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用 become 的过去式 became，意为变成，故答案为 became。38bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many 太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是 bottles。故答案为 bottles。【点睛】39plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为 they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划 plan，其复数形式为 plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】40bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买 buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为bought。四、完形填空 解析：41、D 42、A 43、B 44、C 45、A 46、B 47、D 48、D 49、C 50、A【分析】本文介绍了中国的元宵节。41、句意：在_它是一个受欢迎的节日。A 希腊，B 澳大利亚，C 加拿大，D 中国，根据上一句中的元宵节可知它是中国的节日，故选 D。42、句意：人们也把它称为灯笼节。A 也，位于句中；B 也，位于肯定句句尾；C 也，位于否定句句尾；C 两者都；根据句意可知 D 选项不符，该句位于句中，故选 A。43、句意：它在_或三月，春节_十四天。A 一月，B 二月，C 四月，D 五月，根据常识可知该节日在二月或三月。故选 B。44、句意：它在二月或三月，春节_十四天。A 在，B 在之前，C 在之后，D 在后面，根据常识可知元宵节在春节后十四天。故选 C。45、句意：在这个节日，人们通常在晚饭后出去在大街上或公园里_灯笼。A 观看，B看，C 吃，D 玩，根据句意可知是赏灯 watch lanterns。故选 A。46、句意：有_灯笼。A 非常，B 很多，C 一些，D 没有，该句是肯定句，故 C 选项错误，根据句意及常识可知有很多灯。故选 B。47、句意：有时在_有烟花。A 早上，B 下午，C 晚上，D 夜晚，根据常识可知是夜晚放烟花，故选 D。48、句意：人们非常喜欢看_。A 它，B 它的，C 它们，D 它们，该空指上文提到的fireworks，做 watch 的宾语，故用代词 them，故选 D。49、句意：在元宵节，人们通常吃_。A 年糕，B 粽子，C 汤圆，D 饺子，根据常识可知元宵节吃汤圆。故选 C。50、句意：这_意思是团聚和幸福。A 食物，B 饮料，C 果汁，D 水，根据常识可知汤圆是食物，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、F【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米一家人周末的计划。41、句意：今天是星期五。根据 Tomorrow is Saturday.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。42、句意：艾米的妈妈准备买下周的食物。根据 My mother is going to buy some food for next week.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。43、句意：艾米的父亲要去看望他的祖父母。根据 My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.可知艾米的父亲要去看望他的叔叔婶婶，故答案为 F。44、句意：艾米要骑车去书店。根据 Im going to the bookstore by bus.可知艾米要乘公交车去书店，故答案为 F。45、句意：艾米要和她姐姐去看电影。根据 After that we are going to the cinema.可知艾米要和父母去看电影，故答案为 F。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。51、句意：元宵节是_节日。A 英国的，B 美国的，C 中国的，根据 The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选 C。52、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A 在一月或二月。B 春节前的第十四天。C 春节后的第十四天。根据 It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.可知是春节后的第十四天。故选 C。53、句意：人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_。A 买衣服，B 赏灯，C 送礼物，根据 People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.可知是赏灯。故选 B。54、句意：有时人们可知在晚上观看_。A 烟花，B 又大又亮的太阳，C 龙舟比赛，根据 Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.可知看烟花。故选 A。55、句意：“元宵”意思是家庭_。A 团聚，B 幸福，CA 和 B 都对，根据 In China,people also call it yuan xiao.It means family reunion(团聚)and happiness.可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、D 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。56、句意：英格兰的天气是_。A 多云的，B 有雾的，C 多雨的，D 意为 AB 和 C。根据 It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选 D。57、句意：警察对学生的_情况很感兴趣。A 护照，B 地址，C 名字，D 学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选 C。58、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有_。A 一个警察朋友，B 一个好名字，C 很多钱，D 一个护照。根据 he thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选 B。59、句意：故事中划线的now and again意思是_。A 很少，B 有时候，C 从不，D 每天。结合前后句语境，可知now and again意为时不时地，故选 B。60、句意：那个警察是个_的人。A 幽默的，B 愚蠢的，C 坏的，D 严肃的。根据 But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选 A。八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、B 63、C 64、A 65、C【分析】本文介绍了在重庆对 100 个人做的一次关于他们所关心的，喜欢住在哪里等方面的调查。61、句意：根据调查，在重庆有_的人们关心健康。根据表格可知有 52%的人关心健康。故选 B。62、句意：在重庆大多数人