北京市回民小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案)28844.pdf

北京市回民小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1Her feet are bigger than _,but she is shorter than _.()Ayou;yours Byours;you Cyours;yours 2It is the last year in our school.It is time _ goodbye.()Asay Bto say Csays 3They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning.()Aof Bon Cat ont _ late for school.()Abe Bare Cis 5Would you like _ water?()Asome Bany Ca Dan 6It is cold today,you must _ your coat.()Atake off Bput on Cpick up 7There is going to be a good film at the _.()Astadium Bcinema Coffice Dschool 8In China,people drive on the _ side.You must look _ before you cross the road.()Aright;left Bleft;right Cright;right 9What size are your shoes?()_ AI like them.BSize 37.CYour shoes are nice.10She _ clothes last weekend.()Awash Bwashed Cwashing 11What _ you _ last night?()I read a book.Adid;do Bdo;do Care;doing 12We _ use glass bottles.We _ use too many plastic bottles.()Ashould;should Bshouldnt;should Cshould;shouldnt 13Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 14Would you like _ bread?()Yes,please.Aa Bany Csome 15Yang Ling likes sweet food,_ she eats a little at a time.()Aso Bbecause Cand Dbut 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16My father is _(take)pictures now.17Sarah is very _.(thin)18_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.19Which season do you like _(well),spring or summer?20Lets go _(swim)together with Roses uncle.21The boy often helps her mother at home.He is very _(help).22Thats the _(tall)dinosaur in this hall.23Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.24What about _(go)to the cinema?I cant wait _(watch)the film.25Jim,please dont _(shout)in the library.2ont eat too _(much)sweets.27Look!The girls _(have)a rest under a tree now.28Bobby is shouting _(excited).29The boy was not _(excited)at the party.30He is good at _(write).He _(want)to write stories for children.三、完成句子 31Mike always goes to school e_.32Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.33There are lots of _(糖果)in the bag.34Los Angeles is in the _ of _.35Mike likes _(滑冰)in winter.36The dinosaur is _(更高的)than that one.37We live in the _(two)floor.38Zoom:What did John do yesterday?Zip:He _(睡觉)all day.39I _(拜访)my grandparents last weekend.40Last Saturday,Sarah v_ her grandparents.四、完形填空 完形填空。Mr.White and his _41_ decided to paint the outside of their house.To save money they wanted to do it by _42_.On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes.They began that afternoon _43_ the back of the house.The next Saturday _44_ went to a football match while his wife painted the _45_ of the house.On Sunday they found they couldnt open _46_ of the front windows.They got them all _47_ in the end.But they _48_ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair.Next time _49_ they try to save money,theyll certainly pay _50_ to do the work.41、Awife Bsister Cdaughter Dmother 42、Athemselves Bhimself Cyourselves Ditself 43、Aand Bfor Cof Dfrom 44、AMr.White BMrs.White Ca player Da painter 45、Abefore Bfront Cback Dtop 46、Aany Bsome Cevery Dno 47、Aopen Bclosed Cbroken Dshout 48、Abroke Bclosed Copened Dshut 49、Awhen Bafter Cbefore Dwith 50、Asomeone Banyone Ceveryone Dnone 五、阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）Ryan Yasin,24 years old,is from England.He buys his friends little son some clothes labeled（标着）for his age,but he finds the clothes are too small for the baby.Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.Children grow（长大）seven sizes in their first two years.English parents spend over 2000 on childrens clothing in the two years.Now Ryan gets a good idea.He makes a kind of special（特别的）clothes in different colors.The clothes can grow on children.They fit any child from the age of six months to eighteen months.And parents dont need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.Usually when parents buy clothes for their children,the clothes are a little big,but my clothes are very comfortable（舒服的）.My friends son loves them,Ryan says.Ryan wants to make clothes for children of different ages,and they can fit the children from the age of two to five.Maybe parents can buy them next year.51、52、Its not easy for parents to buy clothes for their babies.()53、Ryan makes the special clothes in different colors.()54、The parents need lots of money to buy the special clothes.()55、Ryans friends son likes the special clothes.()51、Parents can buy the clothes for children from the age of two to five now.()六、阅读理解 A woodcutter(樵夫)is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river.His axe(斧头)falls into the river.He tries his best to get it but he cant.He is very poor,so he begins to cry.Mercury,the god(神)of the river,hears his cry and comes to help him.He asks him,“Why are you crying?”The woodcutter tells him,“My axe falls into the river.I have only one axe,I have no money to buy a new one.”The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden(金的)axe.The woodcutter sees it and says“Oh,no,its not my axe.”Then again the god jumps into the water.This time he brings out a silver(银的)axe.Again,the woodcutter says that it is not his.His axe is old and iron.Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe.“That is my axe,”shouts the woodcutter out of joy.The god is very happy with him for his honesty(诚实)and gives him all the three axes.The woodcutter is overjoyed(狂喜的)and goes home.He lives a happy life after that.56、How many times does Mercury jump into the water?()AOne.BTwo.CThree.57、What does the story tell us?()APeople should be honest.BPeople should work hard.CPeople should be happy.58、The woodcutters axe falls into the water,he feels very _.()Ahappy Bsad Cworried 59、The underlined word“iron”means _ in Chinese.()A木制的 B泥制的 C铁制的 60、Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter _.()Atells the truth Bhelps him Cis very poor【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：她的脚比_大，但她比_矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词 yours，相当于 your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做 than 的宾语，you 是人称代词主格/宾格。故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A 动词原形，B 动词不定式，C 动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of的，on 用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at 用在具体时间点前。eight 是时间点。故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是 Dont+动词原形。故选 A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。解析：A【详解】略 解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A 项为脱掉，排除 A；C 项为挑选，排除 C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选 B。7B 解析：B【详解】略 8B 解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边 left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：你的鞋多大？_ 本题考查 What size 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A 我喜欢它们。B.37 码。C 你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B 选项符合题意，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A 洗，动词原形。B 洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C 洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据 last weekend 上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 B.1 解析：A【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？我看书了。根据 last night 可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用 did，助动词 do 用于一般现在时，are doing 构成现在进行时，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我们_使用玻璃杯。我们_使用太多的塑料袋。should 应该，shouldnt 不应该。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好，形容词；well 好，副词，；learn 是实义动词，用副词修饰，故 B 选项排除，loud 大声的，形容词；loudly 大声地，副词；read 是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故 C 选项排除，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你想要一些面包吗？是的，请。would you like 是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用 some，不用 any，故选 C。1 解析：D【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据 now 可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take 的现在分词是 taking，故答案为 taking。17thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin 瘦的，形容词，做 is 的表语，故答案为 thin。18D 解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 Did。19better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填 well 的比较级better，故答案为 better。20swimming【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming 去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为 swimming。21helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help 的形容词是 helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为 helpful。22tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知 tall 用最高级 tallest，故答案为tallest。23studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y 型，变 y为 i，加-es，故答案为 studies。24 going to watch【详解】句意：去电影院怎么样？我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about 是介词，后跟动名词形式 going；cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为 going；to watch。25shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由 dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为 shout。【点睛】26many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets 是可数名词，many 修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为 many。27are having【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和 now 是现在进行时 be doing 的标志词，主语 The girls 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是 having，故答案为 are having。28excitedly【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited 的副词形式 excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词 shout，故答案为 excitedly。29excited【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用 excited。故答案为excited。30 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at 介词后用动名词，write 是以不发音的 e 结尾的单词，要去掉 e 再加 ing，后面一句中主语是 he 第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数 wants，故答案为 writing；wants。三、完成句子 31early#arly【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填 early，故答案为 early。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 cook 烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为 cook。3andies【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用 candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为 candies。3 解析：west America【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在的西部 in the west of，美国 America，故答案为 west；America。35skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰 skate，动词。like doing sth./like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate 的动名词是 skating，不定式为 to skate，故答案为 skating/to skate。36taller【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词 than 和汉语提示可知横线处填 tall 的比较级 taller 更高的，故答案为 taller。37second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼 the second floor，故答案为 second。38slept【详解】句意：约翰昨天做了什么？他睡了一天。睡觉 sleep，yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，sleep 的过去式是 slept，故答案为 slept。39visited【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访 visit，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit 的过去式为 visited，故答案为 visited。40visited#isited【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit 拜访，根据 Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit 用过去式 visited，故答案为visited。四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、A 43、D 44、A 45、B 46、A 47、A 48、A 49、A 50、A【解析】41、联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White 先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为 A。42、本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves 是they 的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself 意思是他自己，yourselves 是你们自己，itself是它自己，故答案为 A。43、前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。from是从，故答案为 D。44、后半句提到 his wife 粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是 Mr.White 去看球赛，故答案为A。45、因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻子刷房子的前面时，White 先生去看足球赛。front 意思是前面，故答案为 B。46、句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not any 表示否定，some 用于肯定句，every 是每个的意思，no 意思是不，不能与 of 连用，故答案为 A。47、前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open 意思是打开，closed 是关着的，broken 是坏的，shout 意思是喊，故答案为 A。48、前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke 是 break 的过去式，故答案为 A。49、句意：下次当他们要试图省钱的时候，When 是当时候，after 是以后，before是以前，with 是和 故答案为 A。50、句意：下次当他们要试图省钱的时候，肯定会付钱请人来做这项工作。someone 指某人，anyone 指任何人，everyone 指每个人，none 指没人，故答案为 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、T【解析】51、该句意为对父母来说，给他们的宝宝买衣服并不容易。短文中句子 Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.他知道给婴儿买衣服对父母来说不容易。故答案为 T。52、该句意为瑞恩用不同的颜色做特殊的衣服。短文中句子 He makes a kind of special clothes in different colors.他做了一种不同颜色的特殊衣服。故答案为 T。53、该句意为父母需要很多钱来买这些特别的衣服。短文中句子 And parents dont need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.而且父母也不需要太多的钱来买这种特殊的衣服。故答案为 F。54、该句意为瑞安朋友的儿子喜欢这种特别的衣服。短文中句子 My friends son loves them,Ryan says.我朋友的儿子爱他们，瑞恩说。故答案为 T。55、该句意为现在从 2 岁到 5 岁，父母都可以给孩子买这种衣服,。短文中句子 they can fit the children from the age of two to five.从 2 岁到 5 岁，孩子都适合这种衣服。故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、A 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。56、句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A 一次，B 两次，C 三次。根据 Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe.墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。57、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A 人们应该诚实。B 人们应该努力工作。C 人们应该开心。根据 The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes.神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。58、句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常_。A 开心的，B 难过的，C 担心的。根据 He tries his best to get it but he cant.He is very poor,so he begins to cry.他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。59、句意：划线单词 iron 的中文意思是_。根据 His axe is old and iron.他的斧头很旧，而且是 iron。可知 iron 形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除 AB，故选 C。60、句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫_。A 说实话，B 帮助他，C 非常穷。根据 The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes.神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。