小学英语六年级上学期期中质量模拟试题测试卷(含答案)28295.pdf

小学英语六年级上学期期中质量模拟试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题 1I dont like buying clothes on Taobao.When I want to buy clothes,I like _.()Aputting on it Btrying them on Ctrying on them 2Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow.()_ AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.3We are talking about our plans _ the weekend.()Ato Bof Cfor 4_ invented the compass.()AThe Chinese BThe British CThe Americans 5Trees help _ the air clean.()Akeep Bkeeps Ckeeping Dkept 6There _ rubbish in the water and the fish _ dead.()Ais;are Bare;is Cam;is Dare;are 7There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()Awere Bwas Care 8My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet.()Ado;in Bdoes;in Cdo;on 9We played many games on Childrens Day._ great fun!()AWhat BHow CWhat a 10Mum has no work tomorrow,so she _ some shopping with her friends.()Adoes Bis going to do Cdid 11下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的?()AWhat did you do yesterday?BCan I take the metro to the zoo?CHow wonderful the football match is!12Jack,_ shout in the hospital.Can you see that sign?()Aarent Bdont be Cdont 13There _ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon.()Ais going to have Bwill have Cis going to be 14It was an _ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very _.()Aexciting;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;exciting 15The twins _ buy some new clothes and food.()Ais going to Bare going to Cam going to 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Theyre going to _(watch)a lion dance next morning.17I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).18The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.19Black smoke from factories _(make)our city dirty.20Children are very _(excite),because its going to _(is)Chinese New Year next month.21The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.22Shenzhou V _(fly)into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23I _(take)a lot of pictures at the party next week.24What can we do _(keep)our classroom clean?25My grandfather usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.26Would you like _(go)with me?27I dont have _(some)stickers.28Smoke from _(factory)_(make)the air dirty.29Sam starts _(draw),but Bobby _(not).30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 31There are many m_ in China.There are old things in them.32Then,the weather became _(多云的).33We went to a car m_(博物馆)last Sunday.34Sam gets many red packets.He is r_ now.35We shouldnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.36There are many pears _(在树上).37Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.38Its my _(机会)to tell a story.39Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.40My grandfather _(买)me some new toys this morning.I felt very happy.四、完形填空 My grandfather is fifty-five _41_ old.Hes a taxi _42_.He loves his job very much.Everyone loves _43_.Today is a special Sunday.Its my grandfathers birthday.My parents and I _44_ in his house.My uncle _45_ comes here.He _46_ to see my grandfather every Sunday.He is a good _47_.He can _48_ nice food for us.I _49_ a present and say“_50_”to my grandpa.He is very happy.We all have a great fun.41、Ayear Byears C/42、Adriver Bwork Cfarmer 43、Ahe Bhis Chim 44、Aare Bis Cam 45、Atoo Bis Calso 46、Acome Bcomes Ccame 47、Ateacher Bcooker Ccook 48、Acook Bcooks Cis cook 49、Agive Bget Chave 50、AHappy New Year BMerry Christmas CHappy birthday 五、阅读判断 Traffic lights are the same in every country.There are three lights-red,yellow and green.Red means stop,yellow means wait,and green means go.But some traffic rules are different in some countries.In China and the USA,people drive on the right side of the road.But in the UK,Japan and Australia,people drive on the left side of the road.We should remember the traffic rules.41、Traffic lights are the same in every country.()42、The traffic lights are red,yellow and blue.()43、A green light means go.()44、In the USA,drivers drive on the left side of the road.()45、In Sydney,drivers drive on the left side of the road.()六、阅读理解 Four students are talking about their weekends.Lets have a look.David:I went out with my friends.We saw an interesting film.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.We were happy.Jill:My weekend was not very exciting at all.It was windy and cold,so I didnt go out.On Sunday morning,I just stayed at home and played computer games.And in the afternoon,I did my homework and read some books.Mark:It was great.My friend and I went climbing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly.Anna:I think my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leos birthday last Saturday.I didnt remember it.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there,I found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.51、_ think they had a good time last weekend.()ADavid and Jill BMark and Anna CDavid and Mark 52、David and his friends might(可能)talk about _.()Asome cooks Bsome doctors Csome football players 53、The word terrible means _ in Chinese.()A愉快的 B糟糕的 C惊奇的 54、Why did Anna feel bad?ABecause she was not invited to Leos birthday party.BBecause she was too late for Leos birthday party.CBecause she forgot(忘记)Leos birthday and didnt prepare a present for Leo.55、Which of the following is RIGHT?()ADavid had a nice dinner with his family last weekend.BThese four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.CMarks new friends were friendly to him.七、选择题 A long time ago,there was an old man.He was very poor.One day,he was hungry.He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.There were two other guests in the farmers house.There was a big chicken on the table.The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food.The old man pointed at the head,“Youre the host in this house.You can have the head.”Then,he gave the neck to the farmers wife,“Youre the hostess.Its for you.”Then,he gave the wings to their two sons,“Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”Finally,he looked at the other two men,“You have to go home.Its a long way.Please take the feet.Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”56、It was time fo _.()Abreakfast Blunch Cdinner 57、There were _ people in the farmers family.()Afour Bfive Csix 58、The old man gave _ to the farmers sons.()Athe head Bthe neck Cthe wings 59、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _.()Athey would fly away from their parents Bthey had to go home Cthey liked eating the feet of the chicken 60、The old man could get _.()Athe rest of the chicken Bthe wings of the chicken Cthe neck of the chicken 八、选择题 4 John lives in Beijing with his grandparents.His parents work in the USAHis father is a computer game tester(测试员).His mother is a businesswoman.They are very busy and seldom(很少)go home.This morning his grandmother is ill.John feels very worried.His grandmother should see a doctor.The hospital is on Hongxing Street.And its far from his home.So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi.He hopes his grandmother will get better soon.61、John lives in Beijing with _.()Ahis grandparents Bhis parents Chis grandmother 62、Johns mother is a _.()Adoctor Bbusinesswoman Ccomputer game tester 63、This morning Johns grandmother is ill,he feels _.()Aafraid Bsad Cworried 64、Where is the hospital?()AIts near Johns home.BIts near Hongxing Street.CIts on Hongxing Street.65、They go to the hospital _.()Aby bus Bby taxi Cby car 九、选择题 4 It was Sunday.Jim did not have to go to school.So he helped his father in the garden(花园).After two hours in the garden,he was tired.He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge(冰箱).He asked his father if he felt thirsty(口渴).And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola.But his father said no.And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy.But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty.He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldnt bear.66、What did Jim do on Sunday?()AHelped his parents with the farm work.BHelped his father in the garden in his house.CWatched TV all day.DWent to school.67、Can you guess how the weather was then?()ACold and windy.BVery hot.CRainy.DSnowy.68、Did his father work on the farm when he was young?()AYes,he did.BNo,he didnt.CWe dont know.DNo,he wasnt.69、Did his father drink Cola?()AYes,he did.BNo,he didnt.CHe drank a little.DHe ate an ice-cream.70、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden?()ABecause he didnt have to go to school.BBecause his family was poor.CBecause he liked doing housework.DBecause his father made him do it.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：B【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢_。put on 穿上，try on 试穿，try on 符合题意，代词放中间，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A 你是对的。B 做得好。C 玩得愉快。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们正在讨论周末的计划。A 到，B的，C 为，for 符合句意，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：_发明了指南针。A 中国人，B 英国人，C 美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语 help do sth 帮着做某事，故选 A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish 垃圾，不可数名词，所以 be 动词用is。fish 鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以 be 动词用 are。故选 A。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是 there be 句型，a moment ago 是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语 two glasses 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故选 A。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语 My friend and I 是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet 在网上，固定介词搭配。故选 C。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun 乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀 What great fun，故选 A。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志词，A 动词第三人称单数，排除，C 动词过去式，排除，B 打算去，根据句意，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】A 特殊疑问句用降调，B 一般疑问句用升调，C 特殊疑问句用降调，选项 C 正确，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形 shout 前面加助动词否定形式 dont，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A 将有，B 将有，C 将有，根据 tomorrow 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的 there be 句型，其句型结构为：there is/are going to be或 there will be.，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们大家都很激动。exciting 物做主语，excited 人做主语，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语 The twins 是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16watch【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据 next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to 后面接动词原形，故答案为 watch。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。18writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据 is 可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write 的现在分词是 writing，故答案为 writing。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。20 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be 后跟形容做表语，excite 的修饰人的形容词形式是 excited，be going to 后跟动词原形，is 的原形是 be，故答案为 excited；be。21writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write 用现在分词 writing，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 writing。22flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I 用 am，故答案为 am going to take/will take。24to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep 保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为 to keep。25read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。26to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do 想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为 to go。27any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】28 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory 工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语 smoke 是不可数名词，make 用第三人称单数形式 makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】29B 解析：drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth 开始做某事，draw 的动名词是drawing；but 前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby 是第三人称单数，没有用 doesnt 表示。故答案为 drawing，doesnt。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子 31museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum 博物馆，符合题意。many 许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是 museums。故答案为museums。3loudy【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy 多云的，故答案为 cloudy。33museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是 museum，前面有不定冠词 a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为 museum。34rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 rich 有钱的，形容词做 is 的表语。故答案为 rich。35glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。36on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配 on the tree，故答案为 on the tree。37read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 read。38turn【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会 turn，根据系动词 is 可知用单数，故答案为 turn。【点睛】39important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】40bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买 buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为bought。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、C 48、A 49、A 50、C【分析】本文主要讲我和家人给爷爷/外公庆祝生日的故事。41、句意：我的爷爷/外公五十五岁。本题考查固定搭配，基数词+years old 意为岁，故选 B。42、句意：他是一名出租车司机。本题考查短语 taxi driver 意为出租车司机，故选 A。43、句意：每个人都爱他。句子缺少宾语，A 他，人称代词主格；B 他的，形容词性物主代词；C 他，人称代词宾格，故选 C。44、句意：我父母和我都在他家。本题考查 be 动词的用法，我父母和我是复数，be 动词应用 are，故选 A。45、句意：我叔叔/舅舅也来到这里。A 也，副词；B 是，be 动词；C 也，副词；根据题意可知，此处应用副词修饰 comes，且 also 在句中一般紧靠动词，故选 C。46、句意：他每周日来看我爷爷/外公。本题考查动词形式，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语 he 是三人称单数，因此动词应用三人称单数形式，故选 B。47、句意：他是一名好的厨师。根据 He can cook nice food for us.可知他是一名厨师。A 教师；B 炊具；C 厨师；故选 C。48、句意：他会为我们做好吃的食物。本题考查动词原形，情态动词 can 后应用动词原形，故选 A。49、句意：我给我爷爷/外公了一份礼物并对他说：“生日快乐！”A 给，动词；B 得到，动词；C 有，动词；根据题意可知，应该是我给爷爷/外公了一份礼物，故选 A。50、句意：我给我爷爷/外公了一份礼物并对他说：“生日快乐！”根据 Today is a special Sunday.Its my grandfathers birthday.可知今天是爷爷/外公生日，我应该说生日快乐，故选C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、F 43、T 44、F 45、T【导语】本文讲了交通灯及交通规则。41、句意：每个国家的交通灯都一样。根据“Traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知每个国家的交通灯都一样，故答案为 T。42、句意：交通灯是红色，黄色和蓝色的。根据“There are three lights-red,yellow and green.”，可知交通灯是红色，黄色和绿色的，故答案为 F。43、句意：绿灯意味着走。根据“Red means stop,yellow means wait,and green means go.”，可知绿灯意味着走，故答案为 T。44、句意：在美国，司机在道路左侧驾驶。根据“In China and the USA,people drive on the right side of the road.”，可知在美国，司机在道路右侧驾驶，故答案为 F。45、句意：在悉尼，司机在道路左侧行驶。根据“But in the UK,Japan and Australia,people drive on the left side of the road.”，可知在悉尼，司机在道路左侧行驶，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、B 54、C 55、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。51、句意：_认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文 We were happy.和 It was great.可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。52、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论_。由短文 The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A 一些厨师，B 一些医生，C 一些足球运动员，故选 C。53、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。54、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文 All of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A 因为她没有被邀请去 Leo 的生日派对。B 因为她去 Leo 的生日派对迟到了。C 因为她忘记 Leo 的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选 C。55、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A 上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B 上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文 I just stayed at home and played computer games.可知吉尔没有出去。C 马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文 They were very friendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好，符合题意，故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、A 58、C 59、B 60、A【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。56、句意：该吃_了。A 早餐，B 午饭，C 晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选 C。57、句意：这个农民家里有_口人。A 四，B 五，C 六，根据“Then,he gave the neck to the farmers wife,“Youre the hostess.Its for you.”Then,he gave the wings to their two sons,“Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。58、句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_。A 头，B 脖子，C 翅膀，根据“Then,he gave the wings to their two sons,“Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。59、句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_。A 它们会从父母身边飞走，B 他们不得不回家，C 他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally,he looked at the other two men,“You have to go home.”可知他们要回家。