2020届江苏高考英语全真模拟试题(四)(原卷版)43254.pdf
名师整理，助你成功 2020 届江苏高考英语全真模拟试题（四）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到签题卡上.第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下血 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选岀最住选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do last night?A.He watched a play.B.He did some shopping.C.He relaxed at home.2.When can the speakers reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel?A.At 11：35.B.At 11：45.C.At 12：00.3.How did John do in the exam?A.He failed in the exam.B.He got the highest mark.C.He did worse than last time.4.What is the woman doing?A.Offering suggestions.B.Expressing dissatisfaction.C.Asking for help.5.Who knows the best place to ride a bike according to the conversation?A.Harry.B.The man speaker.C.The woman speaker.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Where does the woman live?A.50 Bermard Street,W12.B.15 Bermard Street,W12.C.12 Bermard Street,W50.7.What do you know about Harold?A.Hes a little cat.B.Hes a little kid.C.Hes a little dog.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.When was the phrase“got milk”first made?名师整理，助你成功 A.In the early 1990s.B.In the late 1990s.C.In the early 1980s.9.Where can people see the phrase“got guitar”according to the man?A.In movies.B.On Tshirts.C.In textbooks.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats the weather like in the mans city now?A.Windy and snowy.B.Sunny and windy.C.Cold and wet.11.Where is the woman now?A.In the USA.B.In Japan.C.In Russia.12.What will the woman do?A.Get ready for the hurricane.B.Go to the beach.C.Call the man this evening.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man suggest the woman see?A.Old buildings.B.National parks.C.National museums.14.How does the man advise the woman to go to the west?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By air.15.What will the man lend the woman?A.A tent and a few pieces of equipment.B.A car and a few pieces of equipment.C.A tent and a car.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman will stay in the mans country for 2 weeks.B.There are some most beautiful mountains in the mans country.C.There are some great national parks in the womans country.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which is NOT a benefit of the minerals and vitamins found in bananas?A.Controlling blood pressure.B.Aiding muscle movement.C.keeping off cold.18.What effect can bananas have on peoples emotions?A.They make people highspirited.B.They make people lowspirited.名师整理，助你成功 C.They make people less emotional.19.What will happen if a banana is placed in a refrigerator?A.Its appearance will remain the same.B.It wont go bad quickly.C.Its flesh will turn dark soon.20.What does the banana industry try to tell people?A.Dont place bananas in the refrigerator.B.Its not true that bananas can keep you young.C.Bananas can be well preserved in the refrigerator.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Every _ circumstance also contains its opposite,and so there is something good buried within every seemingly bad situation.Apositive Bambiguous Cnegative Dmarvelous 22Globalization is in effect a gradual _ in the population away from the countryside to towns and cities.Ashift Badmission Cwitness Dresponse 23The article is ready to publish,_ to your approval.Aentitled Bsimilar Cattached Dsubject 24Its not easy to _ jokes told by native speakers because different cultures have a different sense of humor.Acount on Brely on Ctake on Dcatch on 25Chinas maternal and infant goods e-commerce platforms _ heavily and speeding up their steps to expand offline channels.Ainvest Bare investing Care invested Dhave invested 26Arriving at the gallery,we were very disappointed to learn that the Art Exhibition _.Apostponed Bwas postponed Chad postponed Dhad been postponed 27Well,did you catch the early train?名师整理，助你成功 No,but had I hurried,I _.Ashould Bhad have Cwould Dwould have 28The novel _ by Charlotte Bronte has been adapted for a film and enjoyed popularity all around the world.Ahad written Bwrote Cwritten Dto be written 29SMS spoofing is an activity _ people change the original information on a text sent via the short message service(SMS)system used with cell phones,personal digital assistants,and similar devices.Awhich Bwhen Cthat Dwhere 30 Moon himself made it clear _ no improvement in the ROKs relationship with the DPRK will be possible without denuclearization.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhen 31The Greek government has difficulty in getting over the present dilemmas _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince 32To such an extent _ their bad behaviour that he was to blame for it.Ahe encouraged Bdid he encourage Cwould he encourage Dhe would encourage 33Janes mother gave up smoking and began to take exercise _ her health.Ain the name of Bfor fear of Cin the course of Dfor the sake of 34.If the drawbacks of computer games are _,why have so many been developed?Aas clear as day Bin the red Ca chance in a million Dat the touch of a button 35Hello,would you please put me through to Mr.Smith?OK,_ a minute,and Ill check if hes in his office.Aexcuse me Bbear with me Cforget it Dget it 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last summer I went on a two-day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide.I was proud to see my baby girl _36_ and confidently moving our raft through a variety of _37_ white-water conditions.I also found it_38_to have my daughter giving commands and barking _39_ as to when and 名师整理，助你成功 how to paddle(用桨划船)As we approached the largest _40_ on the river I could feel my heart beating faster.Upon _41_ the turbulent(湍急的)water,our boat got _42_ on a large rock.I was in the front of the boat and reached _43_ with my paddle,thinking I would help _44_ us away from the rock.In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river.I did have my moments of _45_ and terror.This resistance disappeared quickly,_46_ I landed in the cold,powerfully turbulent water._47_ my high-quality flotation vest,I was pulled underwater,_48_ thankfully,within seconds I popped(冒出)back up to the _49_.A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for me to _50_ toward his boat,where I was quickly pulled up and in.I was shaken,out of breath,and quite _51_to be out of the turbulent water.An equivalent of this experience happens all the time in our lives.This is life.You cannot count on things going _52_.When we do,we often _53_ disappointed and unhappy.Resisting _54_,which often arrives suddenly and unexpectedly,keeps us from _55_ the scenario(可能要发生的事)unfolding before us clearly,and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and effective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.36.A.painfully B.gradually C.extremely D.skillfully 37.A.freezing B.challenging C.fascinating D.thrilling 38.A.ashamed B.annoying C.unbearable D.troublesome 39.A.opinions B.lectures C.orders D.lessons 40.A.rapid B.rock C.gap D.target 41.A.pouring B.pumping C.entering D.covering 42.A.occupied B.stuck C.rescued D.damaged 43.A.backward B.down C.forward D.across 44.A.scare B.hide C.pull D.push 45.A.excitement B.performance C.suffering D.resistance 46.A.before B.while C.because D.as 47.A.With B.Despite C.In D.Below 48.A.but B.therefore C.so D.or 49.A.boat B.surface C.water D.terror 名师整理，助你成功 50.A.wander B.flow C.float D.swing 51.A.shocked B.relieved C.disturbed D.embarrassed 52.A.potentially B.randomly C.smoothly D.quickly 53.A.wind up B.hurry up C.think up D.come up 54.A.change B.temptation C.pressure D.effort 55.A.assessing B.seeing C.appreciating D.minding 第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Hungarys capital sparkles(闪耀)in winter and its a great place to see in the New Year.Theres festive cheer on tap,with concerts,folk dancing and stalls selling wine or fruit brandy and traditional chimney cake outsides.New Years Eve is celebrated with fireworks over the Danube(多瑙河),and its worth booking one of the many river cruises(巡游)with dinner and DJs(free and open 24/7,but likely to be crowded)A four-night trip with Travel Republic costs 449 for a family(2 adults with 1 child under 6),departing Stansted on 28 December with Ryanair,with B&B accommodation at the central Atrium Fashion Hotel.For a slightly more cerebral(理智的)New Years Eve,Stockholm is a smart choice.The main celebration is at Skansen,Swedens oldest open-air museum.Entertainment starts at 8 p.m.with singing and dancing,and peaks with a recitation of the poem Ring Out,Wild Bells.Evening tickets are 14 for adults(children under 6 go free),or there are new day and evening combination tickets(16 per adult/5 per child).On New Years Day,early birds can try an introduction to ice skating(8 am.daily,139)Book it.Ryanair,Norwegian and SAS fly to Stockholm from several UK airports.The land of fire and ice lives up to the name of Iceland on New Years Eve,when about 90 bonfires(篝火)are lit across the country.Some bonfires are accompanied by Icelandic singing;most start at about 8 p.m.and finish by 10 p.m，which can be a good time to see the northern lights.After the fires,everyone goes home to watch Aramtaskaup,a TV show that has been running on 31 December since 1966.But that doesnt mean the party is over just before midnight,they all come back out to let off an astonishing amount of fireworks,with profits to go to Icelandic Association for Search and Rescue,which does life-saving work,and is run by volunteers and is a cause close to most Icelanders hearts.Book it.Wow Air and Wizz Air,easyJet and Icelandair fly to Reykjavik from several UK cities.56According to the passage,when travelling to one of the three cities on New Years Eve,you can _.Ahave a free but maybe uncomfortable cruise along the Danube 名师整理，助你成功 Bgo ice skating with your close friends in Stockholm Clight the bonfires in Iceland and join in Icelandic singing Dwatch Aramtaskaup and be a volunteer to let off fireworks 57If an English couple with a child aged 5 want to celebrate the New Year by enjoying poems,how much will they pay at least?A14.B21.C28.D37.B In Florida,a group of parents known as“the break moms”has been fighting to pass a law guaranteeing the states elementary-school students at least 20 minutes of daily free play.In a survey of school-district administrators,roughly a third said their districts had reduced outdoor play in the early 2000s.Disadvantaged kids have been the most likely to be shortchanged(克扣).According to a 2003 study,just 56 percent of children living at or below the poverty line had break,compared with 83 percent of those above the poverty line;a similar disparity(差异)existed between black children and their white peers.The benefits of break might seem obvious time to run around helps kids stay fit.But a large body of research suggests that it also promotes cognition(认知).Many studies have found that regular exercise improves mental function and academic performance.And an analysis of studies that focused specifically on break found positive associations between physical activity and the ability to concentrate in class.In one series of experiments,researchers controlled break start times.Some days children were let out at 10 am.,and other days at 10：30.The kids attentiveness decreased when they had to wait longer for break,and refreshed themselves after they played.And when fourth-graders in a break-free school were given a weekly break,another group of researchers found that they had an easier time staying on task and were much less restless.These experimental findings are supported by an analysis of 10,000 questionnaires filled out by third-grade teachers:Even a single 15-minute daily break was connected with more positive ratings of classroom behavior.Perhaps most important break allows children to design their own games,to test their abilities,to role-play,and to settle their own conflicts activities that are key to developing social skills and managing complicated situations.Initial results from an ongoing study in Texas suggest that elementary-school children who are given four 15-minute breaks a day are significantly more sympathetic toward their peers than are kids who dont get break.58.What causes“the break moms”to start a fight?APupils lack of outdoor play.BPoor school management.CAbsence of education laws.DInequality among students.59.In one series of experiments,researchers find that _.Achildren behave better when let out earlier Bkids waiting longer are unable to stay focused again Cthird-graders have difficulty in focusing on task 名师整理，助你成功 Dfourth-graders are more concentrated without a break 60.What can we infer if we can ensure children a certain amount of daily break?AThey escape from life conflicts.BThey may strengthen dependence.CThey are more considerate towards others.DThey are eager to manage complicated situations.C Cooperation at work is generally seen as a good thing.The latest survey by the Financial Times of what employers want from MBA graduates found that the ability to work with a wide variety of people was what managers wanted most.But managers always have to balance the benefits of teamwork,which help ensure that everyone is working towards the same goal,with the dangers of“groupthink”when critics are reluctant to point out a plans drawbacks for fear of being kept out of the group.The disastrous Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in 1961 was a classic case of groupthink.Skeptics were reluctant to challenge John F.Kennedy,the newly elected American president.Modern communication methods mean that cooperation is more frequent.Workers are constantly in touch with each other via email messaging groups or mobile calls.But does that improve,or lower performance?A new study by three American academics,tried to answer this question.They set a logical problem(designing the shortest route for a travelling salesman visiting various cities).Three groups were involved:one where subjects acted independently;another where they saw the solutions posted by team members at every stage;and a third where they were kept informed of each others views only intermittently.The survey found that members of the individualist group reached the premier solution more often than the constant cooperators but had a poorer average result.The intermittent_cooperators found the right result as often as the individualists,and got a better average solution.When it comes to ideal generation,giving people a bit of space to a solution seems to be a good idea.Occasional cooperation can be a big help:most people have benefited from a colleagues brainwave or(just as often)wise advice to avoid a particular course of action.Further clues come from a book,Superminds,by Thomas Malone of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He says that three factors determine the collective intelligence of cooperating groups:social intelligence(how good people were at rat
