初中英语阅读41990.pdf

(1)This is a story about a man who was a very brave and clever soldier in the American army during the World War I.All the pepole in America knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something else of his in their homes.Not long after the war the soldier returned to Chicago.One day he went to see a dentist and had six teeth pulled out.A week later the soldier heard that his teeth were being sold in some curiosity shops(精品店)at$5 each.And on each of the teeth there was a label(标签)with the name of the soldier and words,“Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.”The soldier felt very angry.He rushed home and employed(雇佣)four men to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The four men went out and visited every shop in the capital.They were away all day.In the evening they returned and put the teeth they had bought on the table in front of the soldier.They had collected 195 teeth.()1.The soldiers teeth were sold in _.A.the hospital C.dentists home B.some special shops selling some rare and interesting things D.the street()2.In the evening,the four men went back with all the teeth which cost _.A.$765 B.$1,030 C.$167 D.$975 ()3.The soldier became _ when he heard his teeth were sold.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.happy ()4.There was the soldiers name on the label of each tooth.This shows that _.A.the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth B.the soldiers name was known by most of the people in Chicago C.the shop-keeper tried to make the soldier more popular D.Both B and C ()5.The soldier asked the four men to_.A.buy all the teeth in all the shops C.make all the shops stop selling teeth B.punish the dentist at once D.look for his teeth and buy all of them 1.B 战士的牙是在精品店里卖的，所以 B 为答案。2.D 一颗牙 5 美元，195 颗是 975 元。故 D。3.B 当战士听到自己的牙在出售的时候是非常生气的。故答案为 B。4.A 商家之所以将战士的名字写在标签上是因为战士非常有名气，希望更多的人慕名前来购买，故选 A。5.D 战士让人去找到他的牙然后把它们买下来，故 D。(2)There is a boy called Terry with the age of ten,and he is very lazy.He dosent like doing any work.He must go school of course,but he never study hard at school,he always tries to do as little work as he can.His father and mother are both teachers and they hope that their son would become a teacher,too,when he grows up.However,Terry said to his mother one day,Mom,I want to be a dustman when I finish school.A dustman?his mother asked with a surprising voice.But I dont think it is a pleasant job,why do you want to be a dustman?Because at that time I would only have to work one day a week.Terry answered at once.Only one day a week?his mother said,What do you mean?and how do you know that?Well,Terry replied,I know that the dustmen who come to our house to clean only on Thursday,because I only see them on that day.()1.What kind of boy is Terry?A.Terry is a clver boy.B.Terry is a boy who doesnt like to work.C.Terry is a boy who works very hard.()2.What are his father and mother?A.His father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse.B.His father is a worker,his mother is a doctor.C.His father is a teacher,so is his mother.()3.What do his parents want him to be when he grows up?A.They want him to be a dustman.B.They want him to be an officer.C.They want him to be a teacher.()4.What did Tom said he wanted to be?A.Terry said that he wanted to be a person who taught the children at school.B.Terry said that he wanted to be a person who worked in a hospital.C.Terry said that he wanted to be a person who collected rubbish and emptied the dustbins.()5.Why did Terry think that dustmen only worked one day a week?A.Because one of the dustmen had told him before.B.Because Terry heard of this.C.Because Terry had seen the dustmen only on Thurday at his house.1-5 BCCCC 1.B 从文章第一段我们可以看出 Terry 是一个不喜欢工作的男孩，A 和 C 不符合文章意思，可排除掉。2.C 文章第二段第一句话告诉我们 Terry 的父母都是教师，故选 C.3.C 从文中 they hope that their son would become a teacher,too,when he grows up 我们知道他的父母想让他成为一名老师。4.C dustman 是指清洁工，即 a person who collected rubbish and emptied the dustbins.5.C 从文章最后一句话我们得知 Terry 的想法是从自己家清洁工那里看到的。(3)There is a great number of people eat fast food in the world.At any time,when you go into a fast food restaurant,you will see a lot of people who are enjoying their meals there.Do you know in which country people like fast food best?According to a survey(调查)that was conducted last year,the English people are the biggest fans of fast food in the world,while the French(法国人)are interested in quick meals least.The survey of fifeen countries shows that 41%of the English people say they are unable to give up fast food because its delicious.And 59%of Americans and 37%of Canadians have the same ideas.The French,taking proud in their delicious and high-class cuisine,do not love fast food.80%of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75%of the Japanese.What about the our Chinese people?How often do you eat hamburgers or fried chicken?It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese traditional food.The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1.We can know from the survey that _ like fast food best.A.the Japanese B.the French C.the English D.the Chinese 2.The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food.A.37%B.59%C.75%D.80%3.According to the survey,some people cant give up fast food because _.A.its delicious B.its cheap C.its healthy D.its safe 4.The survey is about _.A.fast food B.Chinese food C.restaurants in the world D.Western countries 5.The word“cuisine”in the fourth paragraph means _.A.country B.water C.food D.house 1-5 CBAAC 1.C 从文中 the English people are the biggest fans of fast food in the world 可知，英国人最喜欢快餐。2.B 文中59%of Americans and 37%of Canadians have the same ideas.可知59%的美国人喜欢快餐。3.A 有些人无法放弃快餐的原因是因为它的美味。4.A 此项调查是关于快餐，而非 B,C,D.5.C 法国人不喜欢快餐而喜欢自己的 cuisine，可见 cuisine 是一种食物，故选 C(4)In China,the English lesson are learned by many students.Of these students,some are small children.Others are teenagers(青少年).Even some adults(成年人),they also learn English.Some of them study it at school,others learn by themselves.A few learn English language over the radio,on television,or in films.One should work hard if they want to learn another language well.Why do all these people want to learn English?It is difficult to answer the queation.At school,many boys and girls learn English because English is one of their subjects.They not only study their own(自己的)language and maths but also English.Some people learn English because it is useful(有用的)for their work.Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies,because at college or university(大学)some of their books are in English.Other people learn English becausethey want to read newspaper and magazines in English.1.Many students in China are learning English,arent they?_.A.No,they arent B.No,they are C.Yes,they are D.Yes,they arent 2.One must _ to learn another language.A.learn at school B.study by himself C.work hard D.study hard 3.The sentence It is difficult to answer the queation.means _.A.it is hard to answer that question B.it is difficultly to answer that question C.that question is not difficult to answer D.that question is difficult to answer it 4.Their own language means _.A.Japanese B.French C.Chinese D.English 5.Whats the Chinese meaning of learn by themselves?A.和他们一起学习 B.向他们学习 C.通过学习 D.自学 1-5 CDACD 1.C 许多中国学生都在学习英语是事实，故选 C。其他选项前后不一致，可排除。2.D 想要学好一门外语必须 work hard，这里指学习用功。故选 D。3.A 四个选项中只有 A 是原句子的同意句，difficult 和 hard 是同义词。4.C 他们自己的语言指汉语。5.D learn by oneself 是自学的意思。