人教版初二英语第一单元课件及练习41858.pdf
一.话题(Topic)二.重点词组(Key Phrases)wait for 等候 talk to 与 谈话 talk about 谈论 go to the movies 去看电影 write a letter 写一封信 reading a book 看书 here is a photo of my family.这是我家的一张照片 in the next photo 在下张照片上 三.交际用语 1.-What are you doing?-Im watching TV.2.-Whats he doing?-He is doing homework.3.-Whats she doing?-Shes reading.4.-Do you want to go to the movies?-Sure,this TV show is boring./That sounds good.-When do you want to go?-Lets go at six oclock.5.Whos he waiting for?6.Whats he reading?7.Who are they talking to?8.What are they talking about?9.Thanks for your letter and the photos.10.Here are some of my photos.11.In the first photo,Im playing basketball at school.12.In the second photo,Im swimming at the pool.13.In the next photo,you can see my family at home.We are eating dinner.14.In the last photo,Im with my sister-Gina.Shes doing homework-Im watching TV.15.-Are you swimming?-No,Im not.四.重点难点释义(Language Points)1.do(ones)homework 做作业。其中 ones 指物主代词，且和主语保持一致。如：We do our homework in the evening.我们在晚上做作业。He often does his homework at home.他经常在家做作业。注意其疑问句和否定句。如：Does he often do his homework at home?He doesnt often do his homework at home.2.watch TV 看电视 3.watch,see,look,read 这四个词的区别：1）watch 意为 观看、注视。指长时间看某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。2）look 强调发出看的动作，不注重结果。是一个不及物动词，带宾语时加 at。如：Look.There is a boy under the tree.看，树下有一个男孩。Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。3）see 强调 看 的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影（see a comedy）、看病（see a doctor）如：I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。4）read 意为 看、读。其宾语常是有文字的 书、报、杂志 等。如：He is reading a book.他正在看书。体会下边的话：看，大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书，她没有看电视。Look.David is looking at the blackboard.He can see a girl.She is reading books.She isnt watching TV.4.clean 1)形容词。干净的 如：The desk is clean.桌子很干净。2）动词。扫除、清除。如：He is cleaning his room.他正在打扫房间 5.eat dinner 吃晚饭 6.talk on the phone.在电话上交谈。注意用介词 on.7.want to do sth.想要做某事。Want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 8.go to the movies 去看电影。9.That sounds good.那听起来不错。10.TV show 电视节目。11.write a letter 写信。Write a letter to sb.=write to sb.给某人写信。I often write a letter to my friend.=I often write to my friend.我经常给朋友写信。12.Sure.当然。用来同意对方的请求或建议。如：-May I have a look?Sure.我可以看一看吗？当然。13.Lets+动词原形。表 建议。意为 让我们做 如：Lets see the tigers first.让我们先看老虎吧。Lets+代词宾格 Let me help you 让我帮助你 14.read a book 看书。也可说read books 15.wait 等；等候。不及物动词。带宾词时加 for.即：wait for sb/sth.等候某人或某物。如：He is waiting for a bus.他正在等一辆公共汽车。Are you waiting for me?你在等我吗？16.talk to sb 对某人说话。一方主动，一方被动的听。Talk with sb.和某人交谈。双方平等。Talk about sth.谈论某事。如：He is talking with his mother about his study.他正和他妈妈谈论他的学习情况。17.all 全部；全都。指三者及三者以上。通常放助动词后，实义动词前。如：We are all students.我们全都是学生。They all work hard.他们全都努力学习。All 也可放在句首修饰名词或代词，但修饰代词时需加 of All the students are here All of them are swimming 18.at the mall 在购物商场。注意用at。又如：at the library 在图书馆 at the pool 在游泳池 19.at school 在学校。20.thanks for 因而感谢。如：Thanks for your pen.Thank sb for+名词/代词/V-ing.因而感谢某人。如：Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。=Thank you for helping me.Thank him for his pen.谢谢他的笔。21.photo 照片。复数加-s。以 o 结尾的名词还有 tomato 和 potato 等的复数加-es。其余的加-s。22.Here is/are 这儿有。is 后接单数；are 后接复数。如：Here is your book.这是你的书。Here are your books.这是你们的书。23.some of 中的一些。后接可数复数或不可数。如：Some of meat is bad.有些肉坏了。Some of us are teachers.我们中有一些是老师。I like some of these books.我喜欢其中的一些书。同样。One/two of 中的一/两个。Many of 中许多。All of 中全部。24.in the first photo.在照片上。用介词in。25.family 家；家庭。强调 整体，是单数；强调 成员时，是复数。如：His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视。26.at home 在家 27.a photo of my family 一张我的全家照 五.语法知识 1.现在进行时态：(1).谓语动词：be+V-ing 1)be 动词要受主语影响变为 am,is,are.2)V-ing 又叫现在分词。(2).现在分词的构成规则如下：1)一般动词后直接加-ing.如：reading,watching,seeing 2)以不发音的 e 结尾的词去掉 e 再加-ing.如:makemaking writewriting 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing.如:get-getting swim-swimming put-putting run-running (3)用法：1）表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。（不能指状态。）2）表示现阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。（以 these days 为代表）3）表即将发生的动作。这类词有：come,go,leave,arrive 等，常与表将来的时间状语连用。(4)常见标志：1)句中有：now,hear,look 等 如：He is doing his homework now.Look,what is the girl drawing?2)含现在进行时的问答。如：-Are you mending your pen?No,Im mending my bike.你正在修笔吗？不，我正在修我的自行车。3)用现在进行时回答表特殊的地点：如：-Wheres Tom?He is washing clothes.(即在洗衣服的地方可找到他。)4)前句是Its+时间句子。如：Its six oclock now.Jim is having supper.(5).现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答：一般疑问句把 be 动词提前；回答用 Yes,主语+be 或 No,主语+be+not。如：Are you making the bed?Yes,I am.Is the girl drawing a picture?No,she isnt.(6).现在进行时的否定句：在 be 动词后加 not。如：They are cleaning the classroom.They arent cleaning the classroom.2.对现在进行时的谓语动词提问，常用whatdoing。如：He is reading a book.What is he doing?Part 1:Teaching Design 第一部分：教学设计 nctions k about what people are doing uctures esent progressive tense;Yes/No questions and short answers get language What are you doing?Im doing my homework.Do you want to go swimming?Yes,I do.When do you want to go?At three oclock.cabulary tching,doing,eating,cleaning,playing,swimming,shopping,reading,pool,mall,ary arning ategies operating Period 1:Matching,Listening and Speaking(Page 25)(Jenny,what are you doing?)Objectives To learn to use present progressive tense To learn to use Yes/No questions and short answers Procedures Warming up by studying the grammar focus Hello,everyone!Good morning.Whats this in English?Right.Its a TV.What color is it?Its black and white and yellow and red and green and blue.Its colorful.Whats your name?our name is Zhao Taizhen?Is this your pencil?Whos she?Is this your sister?Wheres your brother?Do you have a brother?Do you like your brother?How much are your shoes?They are wonderful.By the way,when is your birthday?Do you want to go to a movie?Can you play the guitar?What time do you go to school?What is your favorite subject?Do you have any pen pals?Wherere your pen pals from?Wheres the English teacher?Do you like English?Why do you like English?What do you want to be?Do you want to be an English teacher?Finally,what am I doing?Im watching giving you a lesson in English.1a Looking and matching Please look at the pictures on page 25.What can you see?Yes,there are some people in the building.What are they doing in the rooms?Please match the words with pictures.d doing homework 2.a watching TV b cleaning 4.c eating dinner f reading 6.e talking on the phone 1b Listening and writing You are great!Now please look at the four names of people in 1b.Do you know them?Say after me please,Jenny,Dave,Mary,John.Do you want to know what they are doing now?OK,lets listen to the passages.Ill play the recording twice.First time,you just listen carefully and the second time you listen and write the numbers of each activity in the blank.Jenny 2 2.Dave and Mary 4 3.John 1 Now go to page 84 to read this conversation.While reading try to find all the sentences with-ing.And also cut/the sentence into thought groups,study all the predicates,circle all the linking words and underline all the expressions.Thats grammar study,indeed.ntences with-ing Jenny,what are you doing?Im watching TV.This TV show is interesting.Whats John doing?Hes doing homework.What are Dave and Mary doing?They are eating dinner.Now lets try to talk by imitation.Imitation talking is using the structure of an example conversation as a form to talk about something of our own.k as they do.(仿说)Now read the conversation again to turn it into a text.rn the conversation into a text.(改写)1c Pairing and speaking Now please sit in pairs and ask each other as they do in 1c.Lets see which pairs ask the most questions.Use as many verbs from the list as possible.et，look,excuse，thank，do，spell，watch,know，take，can，bring,have，let，lets，play，und，watch，play,play sport,want,come,buy,afford,see,sell,have a look,go,go to a movie,d,think,learn,go to school,get,take a shower,work,hour,brush,go to work,get,love,listen,to bed,do homework,go home,start,write,tell,pay,enjoy,take a walk,visit,have fun,arrive,e,pass,hope,sleep,star,give,get,wear,teach,talk,know，take，can，bring,have，help，nt,brush，go to school,get,go to work,get,love,listen,have fun，visit,arrive，enjoy，take a lk,hope，do homework,go home，join,dance,swim,sing,turn,start,write,tell,go to bed,live，ep，pay，there be,wish，find,think,learn,go,go to a movie,take a shower,welcome，paint,eak,clean,read,wait,wait for,shop Whats he doing?B:Hes reading.What am I doing?B:You are eating.Whats he doing?B:Hes cleaning the room.What am I doing?B:You are reading English conversations.Whats he doing?B:Hes waiting for his mother.What am I doing?B:You are shopping in the street.Whats he doing?B:Hes speaking to his teacher.What am I doing?B:You are painting a picture.Period 2:Listening,Ordering and Speaking(Page 26)(What are you doing Steve?)Objectives To learn to talk about what people are doing To learn to use present progressive tense Procedures Warming up by studying the grammar focus Hi,what am I doing?Im teaching you English.Now go to page 26.We are learning about present progressive tense.It is be+-ing.Read after me the sentences and put them into Chinese.estions swers ok!hat are you doing?m watching TV.m=I am hats he doing?s doing his homework.hats=What is s=He is hats she doing?es reading.es=She is Look at these sentences and say after me:Im eating.She is reading a book.She is cleaning the room now.2a Listening and answering Now lets go to page 26.There are two questions in 2a.Please read them aloud.Now lets hear the conversation about Steve.Listen carefully and then answer the two questions.What is Steve doing?Hes watching TV.Does Steve want to go to the movies?Yes,he does.Turn to page 85.Read the conversation on page 85.While reading remember to cut/the sentence into thought groups,study all the predicates,circle all the linking words and underline all the expressions.eful expressions from the conversation tch TV,go to the movies,sound good Now read the conversation again to turn it into a text.rn the conversation into a text.(改写)Now lets talk as they do in the conversation.We are going to talk in imitation of the conversations we have just heard and read.k as they do.（仿说）2b Ordering and listening You have heard the conversation twice.Now look at the four sentences in 2b.They are in the wrong order.Can you put them in order to make a clear conversation?Have a try!The first sentence is given.Do you want to go to the movie?Im watching TV.What are you doing?That sounds good.This TV show is boring.2c Pairing and speaking Now look at the pictures in 2c on page 26.There are eight pictures.Please look and guess what the kids are doing.Please ask and answer in pairs.Is Nancy doing homework?B:No,she isnt.She is writing a letter.is eating.ncy is writing a letter.ry is looking at a bird.She likes it very much.m is drawing a picture.Period 3:Writing and Speaking(Page 27)(Im reading a book.)Objectives To learn to talk about what people are doing To learn to use Yes/No questions and short answer Procedures Warming up by listening to a hummer story Hello,class.A father and mother bring their son and daughter to visit the statue of Augeuste RodinThinker.The daughter cries,He is not wearing any clothes!The son says,He is thinking!The daughter asks，What is he thinking about?The son answers,Maybe he is thinking about where he can have a bath.3a Reading and writing Please look at the pictures in 3a.Can you tell me what the kids in the pictures are doing?Good,the boy in picture 1 is reading,the girl in picture 2 is talking on the phone and the girl in the picture 3 is watching TV.Now please look at the conversations in the box.They go with the two of these three pictures.Read them and write in the number of the picture that goes with each conversation.Then read them aloud with your partner.nversation A=picture 3 Conversation B=picture 2 3b Pairing and role playing Now please in pairs read aloud the conversations.Then role play the conversations.Do you want to go to the movies?Sure,this video is boring.When do you want to go?Lets go at six oclock.What are you doing?Im reading a book.Do you want to go to the movies?Sure,when do you want to go?Lets go at seven oclock.Now lets talk as they do in the conversation.We are going to talk in imitation of the conversations we have just heard and read.k as they do.（仿说）Do you want to go to the beach?Sure,this park is dirty.When do you want to go?Lets go ten minutes later.What are you doing?Im sleeping in bed.Do you want to go to Taiyuan Airport to meet my parents?Sure,when do you want to go?Lets go at half past three.4 Pairing and speaking Look at the pictures in 4 and answer the questions.Then cover the questions and take turns to explain whats happening in each picture.here is he?hats he taking?hats he waiting for?hats he reading?ho are Ben and Tim king to?hat are they talking out?here are they all going?hats the Man doing?picture1 the man is in a supermarket,and he is taking some bottles.picture 2 the man is waiting for a bus while reading a newspaper.picture 3 people are talking to a policewoman.They tell her that the man has stolen something he supermarket.picture 4 they are all going to the bus stop and they get the man.The man is crying.Now lets talk as they do in the conversation.We are going to talk in imitation of the conversations we have just heard and read.k as they do.（仿说）here is he?hats he sleeping?hos he writing to?hats he eating?ho are the two sistants talking to?hat are they talking out?here are they all running?hats the monitor doing?Period 4:Completing,Speaking and Listening(Page 28)(Where is he swimming?)Objectives To learn to talk about what people are doing To learn to use present progressive tense Procedures Warming up by making verb phrases Hello,class.What day is today?Whats the date today?Now look at the verbs here.They are not new verbs.They are old verbs.We learn them already here and there.Now make phrases with them.Lets see who makes the most phrases.et the doctor，look at the blackboard,excuse me，thank you，do my homework，spell the name，tch TV,know English，take a bus，bring me the cup,have a rest，let me go，lets go，play the lin，sound nice 1a Looking and completing Please open your books at page 28.Look at the six pictures with words under them.Read these words loudly.Do you know which words are Activities and Places?Pleases complete the chart in 1a.You should match the activity with the place.ibrary reading books school playing basketball pool swimming mall shopping Then ask and answer about what people are doing in the pictures in 1a.Whats the boy doing?Hes swimming at the pool.What are they doing?They are reading books in the library.Whatre the people doing?Theyre shopping in the West Mall.What are the boy and the mother doing?They are reading books in the library.1b Pairing and speaking Now pay attention to the conversation in the speech bubbles and read it aloud.Then make questions and answers like that Where is he swimming?At the pool.Where are they shopping?In the West Mall.Where are they playing basketball?On the playground.Where are you learning English?In the classroom.2a Listening and writing Look at the chart about Tina,Mike and Lisa.Where are these kids?What are they doing?Well listen to three conversations about them.Listen carefully and write the places you hea
