山东省济南市2013济南一模1278.pdf
本卷第 1页（共 12页）山东省济南市2013 届高三 3 月模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第 I卷和第 II卷两部分，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第 I卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 第 II卷必须用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第 I 卷（共 1 05 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 7 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatwillthemando?A Workon hispaperB Takean examC Go totheclub2Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A MonkeysB PandasC Tigers3 Whendidthefootballmatchstart?A At 2:15B At 2:30C At 2:454 Whichplaceisthemangoingto?A AhospitalB AsupermarketC Alibrary5 Whichsportdoesthewomanlike?A SkatingB BoatingC Swimming第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6 WhatdidthewomanbuyforGrandmother?A AcellphoneB AdancingmachineC An oldcomputer本卷第 2页（共 12页）7 Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A FriendsB ClassmatesC Brotherandsister听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。8 WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthelifeinNewYork?A VerygoodB Justso-soC Quitehard.9 Whatdoesthemanlooklike?A YoungerB HeavierC Thinner10 Whatisthewomansadvice?A Goingtoseea doctorB DrinkingsometeaC Takingmoreexercise听下面一段对话，回答第1 1 至第 14 四个小题。11How didthemango toMerryPark?A By trainB By busC On foot12Whatdo we knowaboutMerryPark?A ItisnewlyopenedB ItisalsoopenatnightC ItisnexttoJerryshouse.13 WhatdoestheDandelionSeatlooklike?14 Whatdidthewomanenjoy?A RidingintheairB RidingintheparkC Waitingfora ride.听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。15 WhathappenedinSanDiego?A AstormB VolcanoC An earthquake16 How manypeoplewerekilled?A TwoB TwelveC Twenty17 How doesthemanusuallygetnews?A By witlingTV B By readingnewspapersC By readingonline听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18 Why didthespeakergo toMexicoCity?A To seetheancientartB To touraroundthecityC To visithisfriends19 Whatwasthebestwaytothemuseumaccordingtothehotelmanager?A By taxiB By busC By subway本卷第 3页（共 12页）20 Why didthespeakertakea taxi?A Thepolicemantoldhimtodo soB Ataximaybe muchfasterC He losthissubwaymap第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-How aboutgoingoutfora break?-WevebeenworkingforthreehoursA TakeyourtimeB Itsmy pleasureC ComeonD I totallyagree22ComeinandsitdownandIyouwhatIvefoundrecentlyA showB willshowC showedD wasshowing23-Iwillhavetothinkaboutitagain-Ifyou_,youmaylosetheopportunitytocompetealtogetherA hesitate B wonderC continue D fail24 youareunabletodealwithit,perhapswe shouldasksomeoneelseforhelpA Although B WhileC SinceD Unless25 Nowadayscertainlimitshouldbe setonuseofcarstoreduceairpollutionA/;theB a;theC the;/D the;the26 Thequarrel tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachotherA ledB toleadC leadingD havingled27 Hisspeechhadgivenusfoodfor,sothelaterdiscussionturnedintoa heateddebateA thoughtB noticeC funD attention28-Areyoucomingtotheparty?-No,I.A hadntinvitedB didntinviteC wasntinvitedD haventbeeninvited29 TheVoiceofChinahassetup a stagesomepeoplecanachievetheirdreamsA whichB whereC thatD when30 ThebasicdesignofthecarisverysimilartoofearliermodelsA thatB itC thisD one31ImtryingtolookaheadatmighthappeninfutureandbereadytohandleitA whichB thatC whatD as32Youshouldstudythedetailsofthepolicybeforeyousignit.A inreturnB inadvance C ateaseD on purpose33withchildrenspictures,thewallsoftheclassroomlookbetterA HavingdecoratedB BeingdecoratedC To be decoratedD Decorated34 Itwasa difficulttimeforourfamily,butthingsturnedoutallrightA frequentlyB eventuallyC obviouslyD regularly本卷第 4页（共 12页）35-I failedmy drivingtest-;theysaythebestdriversalwaysfailthefirsttimeA NevermindB Go aheadC No problemD Comeon第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatisitthatyoulovetodo butneverfeelthatyougetitquiteright?Perhapsyoudonteventryanymorebecauseyouthinkwhatyoudo isnot 36 enoughDiscouragementseemstofollowus a goodpartofthetime,37 whateveritisthatweworksoharddoing,itseemsthatthereis 38someoneelsewhocandoitmuchbetterI havealwaysenjoyedmusicanditis39tome thateverymusicianhasa40oftheirownMy father_41severalinstrumentsandwhenheplayedwithothers,itwasnotdifficultto42hissoundina groupWhetheritwasguitaroranotherinstrument,hehadhisown 43 soundI 44readofa musicteacherwhocommentedtoa discouragedstudent,45elsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake Thesoundthatyoumakemaynotbe thesameassomeoneelsesbutwhoistosaywhichis46Itissaidthat,47isintheeyeofthebeholder（观看者）”,perhapsitcouldbe saidthata delightfulsoundisintheearofthe 48 Everypersonhasa differenttoneofvoicethat49onlytothem,50weallknowpeoplewithan unforgettablelaughora wayof51thatisuniquetothemItmightnotbe thesoundofyourmusicoryourvoiceatallIt52be thewayyouwhistleorthesoundofyourfootstepsEachpersonhasa（an）53on theworldinsomewaySomeoneelsecando whatyoudo,buttheycannotdo it 54thesamewaythatyoudo itThenexttimeyoufeel55,rememberNobodyelsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake36A easyB goodC simpleD hard37A becauseB although C whenD if38A seldomB alwaysC neverD sometimes39A satisfyingB convincingC inspiring D interesting40 A giftB soundC lifeD song41A playedB designed C createdD checked42A turndownB callupC pickoutD giveoff43 A loudB powerful C perfectD special44A onceB yetC evenD still45 A AnybodyB Somebody C NobodyD Everybody46 A biggerB betterC deeperD lower47 A beautyB interest C patience D honesty48 A speakerB receiver C listener D looker49 A devotesB addsC adaptsD belongs50A butB yetC andD for51 A runningB walkingC jumpingD speaking52 A mustB mightC wouldD could本卷第 5页（共 12页）53 A choiceB opinionC dutyD effect54 A exactlyB carefully C cautiouslyD seriously55A annoyedB puzzledC discouragedD bothered第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATo winan Oscarisan achievementatanyageTo do soat22,asJenniferLawrencehas,isjustamazingRecently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyearsAcademyAwardsforherrolein thefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook Accordingto TimemagazinesRichardCorliss,Lawrenceisthatrareyoungactresswholendsa matureintelligencetoanyroleThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,Lawrencewasntsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14 Shethoughtshedgo tocollegeandmaybefinda careerasa doctorora travelagentLawrencestwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraight-AstudentUnlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverquitefindingwhereshebelonged However,duringa triptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshewantedtobe an actressWhenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,a modelseekeraskedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhe calledherinforan audition(试镜）IreadthescriptanditwasthefirsttimeI hadthatfeelinglikeI understandthis,LawrencesaidWithin20minutes,in thecabridefromthehotelroom,I decidedI didntwanttobe amodelInfact,I wantedtobe an actress Havingappreciatedthisyoungladysperformance,theagencywassoimpressedwithherreadingthattheysignedheron thespotButsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldgiveherfullattentiontoheractingcareerLawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheloungerGames,whichestablishedherasthehighest-grossing（标房最高的）femaleactionherooffaltimeRollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica56 WhichofthefollowingistrueofJenniferLawrence?A Sheachievedherdreamby chanceB Sheusedtobe a well-knownmodelC Shewasawardedby theAcademyAwardsD Shewantedtobe anactressatanearlyage57 Whatcanwe knowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?A HerparentswerereallystrictwithherB SheseemednottofitinherschooldayswellC HerschoolperformancemadehertodaysfameD Hertwobrothersweredoingwellinallschoolsubjects58 Lawrencemadeup hermindtobe anactressbecauseofA a modelinterviewB herbrothersexamples本卷第 6页（共 12页）C thetaxi-ridetoherhotelroomD thebeautifulsceneryofNewYork59Fromthetextwe canknowthatLawrenceisan actressofgreat.A confidenceB ambition C independenceD talent60 Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A ChoosingRightB ActingWiselyC WinningYoungD FollowingDreamsBInthepasttwodecades,theChineseeconomyhasundergonemanyreformsinan efforttocompetemoreeffectivelyon theinternationalmarketThesereformsincludedallowingforeignhanksto offercreditcardsto Chinesecitizens,Now,researchersattheUniversityof Missouri（MU）havefoundabout30 percentofChineseurbanhouseholdsnowownatleastonecreditcardandthegrowthrateofcreditcardadoptionhasbeenan averageof 40 percentperyearbetween2004and2009RuiYao,an assistantprofessorofpersonalfinancialplanningatMU,saysthatthislargegrowthin suchasmallamountof timehaspositiveandnegativeimplicationsfortheChineseeconomyWithmoreandmorepeopletakingadvantageof creditin China,itcertainlyincreasespotentialconsumerbuyingpower,YaosaidHowever,we foundthatmorethan90 percentofnon-creditcarduserswereunawareofsafetyissuesexistingin creditcarduseandmorethan60percenthadlittleknowledgeof theconsequencesofcreditcarddebtThuslackof knowledgecouldcreateproblemsascreditcardownershipisexpectedtogrowata rateofI percenta yearYaofoundthatwould72percentof Chinesecreditcardholderswereneverlateon theirpayments,only55 percentwereabletopaythefullbalanceShealsofoundthat70 percentofClonescreditcardholderssaidthatcreditcardscontributedtooverspendingYaobelievestheChinesecouldbenefitfromfacialeducationdesignedtohelpthemplanfortheirfinancialfutureandencouragingtheChineseto takeadvantageof debtin aresponsiblefashionisimportantfortheChineseeconomyAppropriateuseof debtcanhelphouseholdsimprovetheirqualityof lifeas wellas spureconomicgrowththroughan increasein marketpurchases Yaosaid61Why didChinaallowforeignbankstooffercreditcardstoChinesecitizens?A To increaseChinesecitizensconfidenceineconomyB To respondtotheurgentdemandforfinancialreformsC To improvecompetitivenessintheinternationalmarketD To persuademoreChinesecitizenstoacceptcreditcards62WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A ThepotentialmarketpurchasesinthefutureB Weaknessescausedby lackofcreditrisksC TherapidgrowthincreditcardownershipD Advantagesanddisadvantagesfusingcredit63 Alotoffiguresareusedinthetextinorderto.A recordthevaluabledataB provideconcreteevidenceC introducea researchmethodD givea detaileddescription本卷第 7页（共 12页）64Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A someChinesecitizenslackknowledgeofcreditrisksB educationistheonlysolutiontofuturefinancialissuesC overspendingismainlybroughtaboutby creditcardsD mostChinesecreditcardholderscantpaythebalance65Theunderlinedwordspurinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto”A controlB delayC promoteD discourageCManyyearsago,a Frenchnaturalist,theCountde Buffon,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistoryThebookswerea greatsuccesseventhoughsomecritics（批评家）didnotlikethemSome criticssaid,CountBuffonismoreofa poetthana scientistThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhattheCounthadsaidaboutthenaturalwondersoftheNewWorldItseemedtoJeffersonthattheCounthadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasiftheywereunimportantThistroubledThomasJefferson He toowasanaturalist,as wellas afarmer,inventor,historian,writerandpoliticianHe hadseenthenaturalwondersofEuropeTo him,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorldIn1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia Whilewriting,he thoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofCountde BuffonAt thatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword-belittleHe said,TheCountde Buffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionson thissideoftheAtlanticNoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthiswordHe putitinthisEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,Belittletomakesmall,unimportantAmericanshadalreadyacceptedJeffersonswordandstartedto useit In 1797,theIndependentChroniclenewspaperusedthewordtodescribea politicianthepapersupportedHeisan honorableman,thepaperwrote,solettheoppositiontr）r tobelittlehimasmuchastheypleaseIn1872,a famousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokilltaluswordHe said,Belittlehasno chanceof becomingEnglishAndasmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,likethoseofBritain,feelno needobit,thesooneritisforgotten,thebetterThisexpertfailedto killthewordToday,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken66Why didThomasJeffersondisagreewiththeCountde Buffon?A TheCountwasmoreofa poetB TheCountwasnta truescientistC TheCountwasa writerfromEuropeD TheCounthadprejudiceovertheNewWorld67 Fromthetextwe canknowthat.A allcriticsthoughtlushlyoftheCountdeBuffonB ThomasJeffersondidntlikenaturalistsC thewordbelittlecamefroma disagreementD wordexpertscanchangethefutureofa newword68We caninferthatJeffersoncreatedthewordbelittleoutofhis.A angerB excitementC kindness D responsibility本卷第 8页（共 12页）69Whichofthefollowingistrueofthewordbelittle?A IthasalreadydisappearedB Itwascreatedby ThomasJeffersonC ItwasusedtodescribenatureD TheIndependentChroniclemadeitpopular70Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A How thewordbelittlecameintobeingB TheargumentaboutnaturalwondersC Everywordhasa longhistorybehindD NoahWebstersupportedJeffersonsideaDResearchershavedevelopednewsoftwareusingsmartphonesGPS andimagingabilitiesthatdeterminetheexactlocationofdistantobjectsaswellasmonitorthespeedanddirectionofmovingobjectsThesoftwarecouldeventuallyallowsmartphonearmedsoldierstotargetthelocationoftheirenemiesOn thehomefront,thesoftwarecouldbe usedby everyone,includinggolfersjudgingdistanceto thegreenandbiologistsdocumentingthelocationof arareanimalwithoutdisturbingitThegreatadvantageof a Smartphoneisthatitprovidessomanytoolsin a single,readilyavailable,relativelyinexpensivepackage,saidQiaWang,adoctoralstudentwho ledthedevelopmentof thesoftware Forexample,on thebattlefield,asoldierneedsarangefinder,compass,GPSandothertoolstogetinformationbeforecallinginan airstrikeWithoursoftware,thesoldiercanhaveallthoseinstrumentsinonedevicethatcanbepurchasedofftheshelfWhenthatsoldierreturnsfromwar,shecanusethesamesoftwaretoprotectherfamilyby clockingaspeedernearhercauldronsschoolandcatclungthecriminalon videoWangandhiscolleaguesdevelopedtheirsoftwaretolocateandtrack:Targetsof knownsize-Whenthesizeof thetargetisknown,asingleimageisenoughtopinpointthetargetslocationTargetsof unknownsize-Iftheexactsizeof atargetisunknown,thesoftwareusestwoimagestotriangulatethelocationofthetargetMovingtargets-By takinga shortvideoofamovingtarget,theSmartphonesoftwarecancalculatehowfastthetargetismovingandinwhatdirectionitisgoingCurrently,oursoftwareislimitedby thephysicalabilitiesofSmartphonehardware,butthedevicesareimprovingrapidly,Wangsaid.“We expectthatimprovementsin GPS accuracy,batterylifeandcameraresolutionwillallowoursoftwareto makeevenmoreaccurateobservations71 FromParagraphl we canknowthatthenewsoftwarecan.A determinethespeedofmovingobjectsB locateobjectsinthedistanceexactlyC defendsoldiersagainsttheirenemiesD helpbiologistsprotectrareanimals72 Theexamplegivenby QiaWangismeantto.A makean advertisementB describethesoftwarebrieflyC showthebenefitsofthesoftware D presentthefunctionsofSmartphones73How doesthesoftwarecalculatethespeedofa movingobject?A By takinga shortvideoB By locatingitspositionC By takinga singleimageD By measuringreal-lifesize本卷第 9页（共 12页）74WhatsQiaWangsattitudetowardsthefutureoftheso
