陕西省西安市西工大附小小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷590.pdf

陕西省西安市西工大附小小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷 一、单项选择 1Mike _ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday.()Atake Btook Ctaking 2My brother is 1.58m.I am 1.55m.I am _ than him.()Ayounger Bshorter Ctaller 3There _ no computers in the Tang dynasty.()Awere Bwas Care 4We eat mooncakes on _.()AMid-Autumn Day BNational Day CWomens Day 5We went to Sanya by plane last summer.()_ ANo,we didnt.BSounds great!CThank you.6What do you want _?()Abuy Bto buy Cbuys 7How was your birthday party?()_ AIt was great.BI am fine.CIts OK.8I _ like pink before,but now I like it very much.()Awasnt Bdidnt Cdoesnt 9He _ play football before,now he _ play football well.()Awas;is Bdid;does Ccouldnt;can 10My brother likes _ TV in the evening,but he _ TV yesterday evening.()Awatches;doesnt watch Bwatching;didnt watch Cwatched;watched 11What did you do last weekend?()I played _ piano.Aa Bthe C/1:_ will you stay in Beijing?()B:I will stay there for a few _.AWhen;days BHow long;day CHow long;days 13Mr Black _ in Shanghai last year,but now he _ in Suzhou.()Alives;lived Blived;lives Clived;live 14Where _ she _ from?()She _ China.Ais;come;comes from Bis;/;is from Cdoes;/;is from 15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa,a Ban,an Can,/Dthe,the 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I _(visit)my grandparents last night.17We shouldnt _(cut)down the trees.18He _(buy)a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.19_(do not)be sad.Your friend will be well soon.20The monkeys tail is _(long)than the rabbits tail.21My brown dog is _(big)than the black one.22Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.23We are very happy on _(children)Day.24She usually _(watch)TV in the morning.2ll the people are _(excite)about the shows in the zoo.26Lily often _(fly)kites on Sunday,but last Sunday she _(not fly)kites.27Theres a green man,we can _(walk)now.28You _(see)the Great Wall in China next week.29Its often _ here in summer.Look!It _ heavily.(rain)30They come from _(China).They are _(China).三、完成句子 31The black ball is _ than the white one.(大)3my f_ off her bike,she h_ her leg.33The children played h_ at the party.34The students will l_ more about cooking from the cook after school.35She did her homework late last night.She _ _(看起来困倦的)now.36My uncle is a car worker.He works in a car f_.37I couldnt go _(骑自行车运动)in winter.38I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.39Zoom:What did John do yesterday?Zip:He _(睡觉)all day.40There are seven days in a _.四、完形填空 完形填空。Mr Smith lives in the small village,but he works in an office in a big city.He goes to work by train every morning and comes _41_ the same way.One morning while he was _42_ his newspaper on the train,a man _43_ him came up to him.Mr Smith had not met him before.The man said,“_44_”to him and then _45_ to talk to him.The man said,“Your _46_ isnt interesting,is it?You got on the same train at the same station at the same time _47_ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”When Mr Smith _48_ this,he put his newspaper down,turned around and _49_ to the man angrily,“How do you know all that about me?”“Because Im _50_ sitting in the same seat behind you,”the man answered.41、Afamily Bhouse Cvillage Dhome 42、Aseeing Blook Creading Dfinding 43、Abefore Bbehind Cbeside Dnext to 44、ASorry BThanks CHello DGoodbye 45、Arefused Bstopped Cordered Dbegan 46、Alife Bwork Coffice Dchild 47、Aone Bevery Cthis Dyesterday 48、Aheard Blistened Cfound Dfelt 49、Aasked Bsaid Ctold Dtalked 50、Anever Bhardly Calways Dsometimes 五、阅读判断 Once a man went to the sea for his summer holidays.He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away.The housekeeper agreed to do that.The man had a good rest.A month passed but he received no letters.He thought it strange and rang up his housekeeper.“Why dont you post my letters?”“Because you didnt give me the key to the letter box.”His housekeeper replied.The man said sorry and promised to send back the key.A few days later he put the key into an envelope,wrote down his address on it and posted the letter.Another month passed but he did not receive the letters.When he returned home at the end of the month,he spoke angrily to his housekeeper.“But what could I do?”asked the poor housekeeper.“The key which you posted was in the locked letter box,too.”51、The man received letters soon.()52、He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters when he wasnt at home.()53、The man took the key to the letter box with him when he left home.()54、The man did not receive the letters until the next month.()55、When the man returned home,he was happy to spoke to his housekeeper.()六、阅读理解 It was Saturday.Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).She did her mothers work and her mother did Chen Jies work instead.Chen Jie got up at six oclock in the morning.She cooked breakfast.Her mother read books and did homework in the study.Chen Jie wanted to watch TV,but the house was in a mess(不整洁).She cleaned every room in the house.Then she washed clothes.At last,she sat on the sofa.She was very tired.She said to her mother,“Mum,Im so tired.Its not easy to be a hard-working mum.”Her mother said,“Its also not easy to be a hard-working student.”They understood(理解)each other more than before.56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her _.()Afather Bbrother Cmother 57、Chen Jie wanted to _ after she cooked breakfast.()Awatch TV Bclean the house Csit on the sofa 58、Her mother read books and _.()Acooked breakfast Bdid homework Cwatched TV 59、At last,Chen Jie was very _.()Ahappy Bsad Ctired 60、According to the passage(根据短文),Chen Jie _ on Saturday.()Acooked breakfast,cleaned every room and washed clothes Bcooked breakfast,read books and watched TV Cdid homework.read books and watched TV【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据 yesterday 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A 是动词原形，B 是动词过去式，C 是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：我哥哥 1.58 米。我 1.55 米。我比他_。本题考查形容词的辨析。A 较年轻的，B 较矮的，C 较高的，根据句意可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查 There be 句型。in the Tang dynasty 可知时态为一般过去时，computers 是名词复数，be 动词用 are，are 的过去式为 were，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：我们在_吃月饼。A 中秋节，B 国庆节，C 妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。_ 选项 A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项 C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选 B。解析：B【详解】本题考查 want 的用法,want to do sth.想要做某事。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A 太棒了。B 我很好。C 没关系。选项 A 符合语境，故选 A。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词 like，before 是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词 didnt，故选 B。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe 动词过去式；be 的第三人称单数现在时。B 助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C 不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用 be 动词，排除 A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选 C。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches 动词第三人称单数形式，watching 现在分词或动名词，watched 动词过去式，watch 动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除 A 和 C，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用 how long 提问，排除 A；a few 修饰可数名词复数，days 是 day 的复数，排除 B。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：布莱克先生去年住在上海，但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间 last year 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式；根据 now 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 he 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；lived 是过去式，lives 是单数第三人称，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：她来自哪里？她来自中国。来自 come from/be from，come from 前面需要助动词，排除 AC，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：C【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night 是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit 的过去式是 visited，故答案为 visited。17cut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 cut。18bought【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据 the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为 bought。19D 解析：Dont【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式 dont+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为 Dont。20longer【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据 than 可知 long 用比较级 longer，故答案为 longer。2igger【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。than 是比较级的标志词，big 的比较级是bigger，故答案为 bigger。22studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y 型，变 y为 i，加-es，故答案为 studies。2 解析：Childrens【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children 的名词所有格加-s，变为 childrens，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Childrens。24watches【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV 看电视，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 She 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch 的第三人称单数形式为 watches。故答案为 watches。25excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的 excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为 excited。26 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flies。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定，即 didnt，后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies；didnt fly。27walk【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形，故答案为 walk。【点睛】28will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据 next week 下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用 will 加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为 will see。29 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用 rainy 下雨的，作 is 的表语；第二空根据 look 看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，主语为 it，be 动词应用 is，rain 的现在分词为 raining，故答案为 rainy；is raining。30C 解析：China Chinese【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词 China 中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词 Chinese 中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。三、完成句子 3igger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的 big，根据 than 可知该句是比较级，big 的比较级形式为 bigger，故答案为 bigger。32 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语 fall off 摔下，fall 的过去式为 fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt 受伤，过去式为 hurt。故答案为 fell；hurt。【点睛】33happily#appily【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词 happy开心的。played 是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy 的副词是 happily，故答案为 happily。34learn#earn【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 learn 学习，will 后跟动词原形，故答案为 learn。35 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的 look sleepy，根据 now 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，look 用第三人称单数形式 looks，故答案为 looks，sleepy。36factory#actory【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用 factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为 factory。37cycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行 go cycling，固定短语。故答案为 cycling。38bought#ought【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买 buy，the day before yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式为 bought，故答案为 bought。39slept【详解】句意：约翰昨天做了什么？他睡了一天。睡觉 sleep，yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，sleep 的过去式是 slept，故答案为 slept。40week【详解】句意：_中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周 a week，故答案为 week。四、完形填空 解析：41、D 42、C 43、B 44、C 45、D 46、A 47、B 48、A 49、B 50、C【分析】短文大意：两个人在火车上的交谈。41、句意：他每天早晨乘火车去上班并且用相同的方式回来。A.family 家庭；B.house 房子；C.village 村庄；D.home 家；come home 回家，故选 D。42、句意：一天早晨当他正在火车上_报纸的时候，一个他_的人朝他走了过来。read a newspaper 看报纸，故选 C。43、句意：一天早晨当他正在火车上看报纸的时候，一个他_的人朝他走了过来。A.before 在之前；B.behind 在后面；C.beside 在旁边；D.next to 紧挨着；根据句意及最后一句“Because Im _50_ sitting in the same seat behind you,”the man answered.可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。44、句意：那个人对他说，“_”然后_跟他交谈。A.Sorry 对不起；B.Thanks 谢谢；C.Hello 你好；D.Goodbye 再见；根据前面句意可知是初次见面，那么 C 选项符合，故选 C。45、句意：那个人对他说，“你好”然后_跟他交谈。A.refused 拒绝；B.stopped 停止；C.ordered 命令；D.began 开始；根据句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。46、句意：那个人说，“你的_没有意思，是吗？”A.life 生活；B.work 工作；C.office办公室；D.child 孩子；根据句意和下一句你_早晨在相同的时间相同的火车站上相同的火车并且坐在相同的座位上看着相同的报纸。可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。47、句意：你_早晨在相同的时间相同的火车站上相同的火车并且坐在相同的座位上看着相同的报纸。A.one 一个；B.every 每一；C.this 这个；D.yesterday 昨天；根据句意可知B 选项符合，故选 B。48、句意：当史密斯先生_这个时，他把他的报纸放下，转过脸并且很生气的对那个人_，“你怎么知道的我的事？”A.heard 听到；B.listened 听；C.found 发现；D.felt 感觉；根据句意可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。49、句意：当史密斯先生听这个时，他把他的报纸放下，转过脸并且很生气的对那个人_，“你怎么知道的我的事？”A.asked 问；B.said 说；C.told 告诉；D.talked 谈论；对说 say to.，可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。50、句意：“因为我_坐在你后面相同的座位上。”那个人回答说。A.never 从不；B.hardly 几乎不；C.always 总是；D.sometimes 有时；根据句意可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、T 53、T 54、T 55、F【解析】短文大意：主要介绍有个人去度假要求管家将信箱里的信寄给他，而自己不小心带走了信箱的钥匙，于是他把钥匙寄回去，结果装钥匙的信封也被锁在了信箱里。51、句意：这个人不久就收到信了。由短文 A month passed but he received no letters 可知一个月过去了，这个人也没收到信。故答案为 F。52、句意：他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候。由短文 He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away 可知他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候，故答案为 T。53、句意：这个人把信箱的钥匙带走了当他离开家的时候。由短文 Because you didnt give me the key to the letter box 可知这个人把钥匙带走了，故答案为 T。54、句意：这个男人直到下个月也没收到信。由短文 Another month passed but he did not receive the letters 可知这个男人过了一个月还是没收到信，故答案为 T。55、句意：当男人到家的时候，他很高兴的和管家说话。由短文 When he returned home at the end of the month,he spoke angrily to his housekeeper 可知当他到家的时候，他很生气的和管家说话，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、A 58、B 59、C 60、A【解析】56、句意：陈杰和她的_交换了角色。根据 Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选 C。57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想_。根据 She cooked breakfast.Chen Jie wanted to watch TV,but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选 A。58、句意：她的妈妈读书和_。根据 Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选 B。59、句意：最后，陈杰很_。根据 At last,she sat on the sofa.She was very tired.可知她很累。故选 C。60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六_。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选 A。【点睛】