北京市中国人民大学附属小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)226.pdf

北京市中国人民大学附属小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1John _ early because he _ cold yesterday.()Asleeps;has Bslept;had a Csleep;has a 2My aunt is _ than my uncle.()Ayoung Bso young Cyounger 3Eric fell off his bike.So he didnt _ to school.()Acame Bcoming Ccome 4_ Lily usually read books in the morning?()No,she _.ADo;arent BDoes;does CDoes;doesnt 5There were some birds in the forest.Now,there arent _ birds here.()Asome Ban Cany 6I had _ cold and stayed at home all weekend.()Athe Ban Ca 7From then on,John and David _ good friends.()Abecome Bbecame Cbecomes 8Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends.But next weekend,she _ it in the zoo.()Aflew;will fly Bflies;will fly Cflies;flied 9The birds flew away _.()Aquick Bquickly Chappy 10Would you like _ bread?()Yes,please.Aa Bany Csome 11Sam is _ about Bobbys plans.()Aexcite Bexciting Cexcited 12My e-friend will _ me some photos _ Sydney.()Asends;about Bsend;about Csend;to Dsends;to 13We should _ your homework first.()Afinish Bfinishing Cfinishes Dfinished 14We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa,a Ban,an Can,/Dthe,the 15Id like two _ for lunch.（）Acola Bhamburgers Cmilk 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16We took lots of _(picture)yesterday.17Did you _(buy)gifts last night?18John _(climb)a mountain last year.19_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.20Tomorrow is our farewell party.Well _(have)lots of fun.21_ you _(go)to Hainan last weekend?22The boy often helps her mother at home.He is very _(help).23Did you go to the nature park?Yes,I _(take)many pictures there.24I _(eat)lots of fresh food last summer.25I will take you to your home _(safe).26One day,a mouse walked by and _(wake)the lion up.27Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _(sleep)in the morning.28They stopped the thief and _(take)him to the police station.29The boy was not _(excited)at the party.30He is my new _(teach).He _(teach)us English.三、完成句子 31There w_ many animals in that race.3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M_.33I am going to _.(打羽毛球)34Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?35His jacket is very d_.Hell wash it this afternoon.36Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.37Xiaoyong is p_ the suona,but the dog comes.38The eighth month of the year is _.39Chen Jie _(打扫)her room last night.40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes,there were.四、完形填空 完形填空。When Mary Smith was _41_,she wanted to be a teacher._42_ she liked children.When she was twenty,she began teaching in a small school.She was a good teacher,and she _43_ a lot with the children in her class.They _44_ her teaching.One day _45_ of the girls in her class said to her,“Miss Smith,_46_ does a mans hair become grey before his beard（胡子）does?”Mary laughed and answered,“I dont know,Helen,do you know?”“I dont know either,Miss Smith,”said Helen.“But it happened to my father.”The _47_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then boy said,“I _48_,Miss Smith!A mans hair becomes grey _49_ because its sixteen years _50_ than his beard.”41、Awoman Bstudent Cteacher Dwife 42、ASo BBut CThat DBecause 43、Acried Bshouted Clearned Dlaughed 44、Arefused Benjoyed Cthought Dwanted 45、Aone Ba Can Dtwo 46、Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dwhether 47、Asome Bfew Cother Danother 48、Athink Bknow Cguess Dsure 49、Aquick Bslowly Cfirst Dquickly 50、Aolder Byounger Cbigger Dsmaller 五、阅读判断 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 Its a very nice day in October.The students are having a maths class.But Bob is looking out of the window and watching the clouds move(移动)across the blue sky.Boy,what a day to play football!he thinks.Just then(就在那时)the bell rings and wakes(叫醒)him from his daydream(白日梦).He closes his notebook sadly,stands up,and walks slowly to his next class.51、It is a very nice day when(在时候)Bob has class.()52、Bob likes playing football very much.()53、He cant play because(因为)he is ill.()54、Bob is very careful in the maths class.()55、After maths class,Bob plays football with friends.()六、阅读理解 Im a primary school student.My name is Zhao Lei.I think most animals are very lovely.We often see dogs,cats,ducks,and geese in our life.We can see many other animals at the zoo.I often go to the zoo to see animals with my family.I like tigers and giraffes.I like giraffes neck very much.It is very long.My father and mother like lions and monkeys.My little brother likes snakes.I dont like them.Snakes are very scary.I am very afraid of them.But my brother isnt afraid of snakes.He can catch a snake.Animals are our friends.We should love animals.56、Is Zhao Lei a student?()AYes,he isnt.BYes,he is.CNo,he is.57、Does Zhao Lei often go to the zoo?()AYes,he is.BYes,he does.CNo,he doesnt.58、What animals does Zhao Lei like?()ATigers and giraffes.BMonkeys and snakes.CLions and snakes.59、Is Zhao Lei afraid of snakes?()AYes,he isnt.BNo,he is.CYes,he is.60、Who can catch a snake?()AZhao Lei.BZhao Leis father.CZhao Leis brother.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept 是 sleep 的过去式，had 是 has 的过去式，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A 年轻的，形容词原级；B 如此年轻；C 较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B 动名词/动词的现在分词。C 动词原形。didnt 后面加动词原形，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉通常早上看书吗？不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，借助助动词 does 构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是 Yes,she does.否定回答是 No,she doesnt.故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent 可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some 常用于肯定句，any 常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold 感冒，动词短语，故选 C。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。from then on 意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式 became，故选 B。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew 动词过去式；will fly 一般将来时；flies 动词第三人称单数；flied 表达错误，排除 C；根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为 flies；根据句中的 next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为 will fly，故选 B。【点睛】9B 解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项 A、C 皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项 B 为副词，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：你想要一些面包吗？是的，请。would you like 是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用 some，不用 any，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：Sam 对 Bobby 的计划感到激动。be excited about 对感到激动，故答案为C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will 加动词原形，about 是关于的意思，故答案为 B。1 1 解析：C【详解】略 1 解析：B【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola 可乐，hamburgers 汉堡包，milk 牛奶。two 两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola 和 milk 均是不可数名 词，hamburgers 是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16pictures【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of 后加可数名词复数，picture 的复数是 pictures，故答案为 pictures。17D 解析：buy【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为 buy。18climbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据 last year 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb 的过去式是 climbed，故答案为 climbed。19D 解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 Did。20have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will 后加动词原形，have有。故答案为 have。2 解析：Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据 last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用 did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为 Did，go。22helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help 的形容词是 helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为 helpful。23took【详解】句意：你去自然公园了吗？是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take 用过去式 took，故答案为 took。2te【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据 last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat 的过去式是 ate，故答案为 ate。25safely【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe 要用副词形式 safely，故答案为 safely。26woke【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词 wake 的过去式 woke，wake up 意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为 woke。27sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels 是系动词，后面要用 sleep 的形容词形式sleepy 困倦的，故答案为 sleepy。28took【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据 stopped 可知，该句是一般过去时。and 是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take 的过去式是took，故答案为 took。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用 excited。故答案为excited。30H 解析：teacher teaches【详解】句意：他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词 new 后应用名词 teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语 He 为单数第三人称，其后动词应用 teach 的单数第三人称形式 teaches，意为教，故答案为 teacher；teaches。三、完成句子 31were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为 there be 句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语 many animals 为复数，其对应的 be 动词应用 are 的过去式 were，故答案为 were。32May#ay【详解】句意：中国人在_有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May 五月，符合题意，故答案为 May。33play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do 结构，to 后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语 play badminton 表示。故答案为 play badminton。【点睛】34sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 sing 唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will 后加动词原形，sing a birthday song 唱一首生日歌，故答案为 sing。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dirty 脏的，形容词作 is 的表语，故答案为 dirty。36energy#nergy【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查 energy 能源，不可数名词，故答案为 energy。37playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语 play the suona 吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play 用现在分词 playing。故答案为 playing。38A 解析：August#Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为 August/Aug。39cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫 clean，根据时间 last night 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean 的过去式为 cleaned，故答案为 cleaned。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中 be 动词用were，故答案为 Were。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、D 43、D 44、B 45、A 46、C 47、C 48、B 49、D 50、A 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、F【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、B 58、A 59、C 60、C【解析】56、赵磊是一名学生吗？是的，他是。57、赵磊常常去动物园吗？是的，他常去。58、赵磊喜欢什么动物？老虎和长颈鹿。59、赵磊害怕蛇吗？是的，他害怕。60、谁能抓蛇？赵磊的弟弟。【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。