英语小学六年级阅读理解精选毕业质量综合试卷测试题(带答案)958.pdf

英语小学六年级阅读理解精选毕业质量综合试卷测试题（带答案）一、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。The sun is fixed star（恒星）.It is very,very hot and it gives out heat and light.Nine planets（行星）move around it.The earth is one of them.As for as we know,the earth is the only planets with life on it.The earth has air and water,and it gets heat and light from the sun.Life needs air,water,heat and light.The earth moves around itself,too.It turns from west to east.The earth has a satellite（卫星）,the moon.The moon moves around the earth.There is no air or water on the moon,so there is no life there.1、The sun can give out heat and light.()2、Both the earth and the moon move around the sun.()3、The earth turns from east to west.()4、There is air and water on the moon.()5、The earth can move around the sun and move around itself.()答案：1、T 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 解析：1、T 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Nancy has an American friend.His name is Jack.Jack wrote a letter to her and told her something about his weekend.Last Sunday,he got up at six.He ran in the park for half an hour.At eight,he began to do his homework.He had lunch with his family at home.Then he played computer games with his classmates on the Internet.In the evening,he listened to music and read books.6、Jack is an American boy.()7、Jack got up at seven oclock last Sunday.()8、Jack didnt go to school last Sunday.()9、Jack did his homework in the evening.()10、Jack played computer games with his classmates on the Internet.()答案：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、F 10、T 解析：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、F 10、T 三、阅读理解 There is a new park near my house and it is beautiful.Its a sunny day today.My family and I are in the park now.On my left,there is a hill.On my right,there is a big lake.There are many flowers and trees near the lake.Its very beautiful.I want to swim in the lake.But I find a sign(标志)near the lake,“Dont swim in the lake!”So I want to fly a kite with my father,then my mother will teach me to play ping-pong.After that,we will go to the zoo to see monkeys,mother elephants and baby elephants.I will not pick any flowers,because there is another sign near the lake,“Dont pick flowers.”I think we will be happy today.11、The park near my house is _.()Anew and beautiful Bold and beautiful Cclean and new Dold and clean 12、Will we go to the zoo?()AYes,we will not.BNo,we will.CYes,we will.DNo,we wont.13、People cant _ in the lake.()Aswim Bfish Cboat Dplay 14、I will not _.()Afly a kite Bpick any flowers Cplay ping-pong Dsee the monkeys 15、Which is right?()AThere is a sign Dont fish in the lake.BIts a sunny day.CMy father will teach me to play ping-pong.DThe lake is small.答案：11、A 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、B【分析】短文主要讲述了我今天和家人去公园玩，然后将去动物园。11、句意：我家附近的公园是_ 解析：11、A 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、B【分析】短文主要讲述了我今天和家人去公园玩，然后将去动物园。11、句意：我家附近的公园是_。A 又新又漂亮的。B 旧的漂亮的，C 干净新的，D 旧的干净的。根据文中句子 There is a new park near my house and it is beautiful.可知这个公园是新的，漂亮的，故选 A。12、句意：我们将去动物园吗？根据文中句子 After that,we will go to the zoo to see monkeys,mother elephants and baby elephants.可知我们将要去动物园，所以做肯定回答，故选 C。13、句意：人们不能在湖里面_。A 游泳，B 钓鱼，C 划船，D 玩。根据文中句子 Dont swim in the lake!可知不能在湖里游泳，故选 A。14、句意：我将不_。A 放风筝，B 摘花。C 打乒乓球，D 看猴子。根据文中句子Dont pick flowers.可知我将不摘花，故选 B。15、句意：哪一个是正确的？A 有一个标志不要在湖里钓鱼。B 这是个晴朗的日子。C 我的爸爸将教我打乒乓球。D 湖很小。根据文中句子 Its a sunny day today.可知今天是晴朗的，故选 B。【点睛】四、阅读理解 When I was a middle school student,I often had evening classes.Lily and I often walked home together so I was not afraid.But one evening,Lily didnt go to school.I had to go home by myself after school.It was nearly 8:30 p.m.I walked quickly as I was a little afraid.Suddenly I heard something strange（奇怪的）behind me.I began to walk faster than before.And I still could hear the sound.“Maybe someone is walking after me.”I said to myself.But I was afraid and didn t dare（敢）to look back.I began to run.But when I was running,the sound still came behind,and became louder than before.It seemed that he was also running.Some sand came into my shoes.But I didnt want to stop and just ran home.Ten minutes later,I got home out of breath（呼吸）.My father asked me,“Whats wrong with you,dear?”“Someone,someone is running after me.”My father hurried outside.Nobody was there.Then he asked me to tell him about it.I told him everything.After that,he laughed,“Silly girl,there isnt ghost（鬼）in the world at all.”11、The writer went home alone（单独的）one day_.()Awith Lily Bby bus Cafter morning classes Don foot 12、The writer went home alone one night because_.()AShe had evening classes BShe didnt want to go with Lily CLily didnt go to school DShe came home late 13、The writer was afraid because_.()AShe went home alone and thought someone was running after her BShe couldnt find her father Cit was too dark DThere were trees on both sides of the road 14、What happened（发生）on her way home?()AShe fell down on the way.BSome sand came into her shoes.CSomeone ran after her.DShe couldnt see the road.15、She got home at about_.()A8:30 p.m.B9:00 p.m.C8:40 p.m.D8:50 p.m.答案：11、D 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 解析：11、D 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 五、阅读理解 A forest is a large area of trees.Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food for birds and insects.Birds make their nests in trees.Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees.Leaves,flowers and fruits are their food.In the past,People got wood from forests.Some people cooked food with wood.People cut down trees to make houses,furniture and paper.Now,Many animals in the forests die because they lose their homes and their food.We must stop cutting down forest.16、A is a large area of trees.（）Aocean Bsky Cforest 17、Forests are important for .（）Abirds Binsects Cboth A and B 18、Small animals can eat .（）ALeaves,flowers and fruit Bvegetables only Cboth A and B 19、What does“hollows”mean in the passage?（）AHoles in the tree.BHomes for some animals.CA large area of trees.20、Why many animals in the forest die?（）Because .Athey dont want to live any more Bthey have no homes or food Cpeople kill them 答案：16、C 17、C 18、A 19、A 20、B【解析】解析：16、C 17、C 18、A 19、A 20、B【解析】六、阅读理解 Everyone has his or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维).They are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelons(about 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is beating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down.Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.21、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.22、What should you do if you get something in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.23、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 24、_ might give you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 25、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS 答案：21、C 22、B 23、B 24、C 25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据 解析：21、C 22、B 23、B 24、C 25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选 C。22、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A 揉揉眼睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选 B。23、句意：pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure 是名词，意思是压力，故选 B。24、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选 C。25、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康，B 食物，C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选 A。