英语五年级下册期末综合试题测试题(答案)(译林版版)910.pdf

英语五年级下册期末综合试题测试题（答案）（译林版版）一、单项选择 1My favourite festival is _.I can eat rice cakes.()ASpring Festival BDouble Ninth Festival CMid-Autumn Festival 2Wow!The jeans are nice.Can I _?()Sure.Atry them on Btry it on Ctry this on 3Miss Xus home is _ her factory,so she usually goes there by car.()Afar from Bin front of Cnear Dnext to 4Its late.She _ to go home now.()Ahave Bhas Chaving 5Where _ your cousin live?()He _ on Star Street.Adoes;live Bdo;lives Cdoes;lives 6_ are your parents cooking?()In the kitchen.AWhat BWho CWhere 7My nose _.I cant _ well now.()Ahurts;see Bhurt;hear Churts;smell 8The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets to 9What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival?()They eat _.Arice dumplings Bjiaozi Crice cakes 10Can you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;to Bshow;for Cshowing;to 11The story about the Monkey King is from _.()Athe US Bthe UK CChina 12My sister and I _ a good time _ the party.()Ahas;at Btake;in Chave;at Dhas;in 13Cinderella leaves a shoe _.Many girls _.()Abehind;try on it Bfront;try it on Cbehind;try it on Dbeside;try them on 14Whens _?()Its on the second Sunday of May.AMay Day BTeachers Day CMothers Day 15Turn right _ the bus stop _ Sun Street.()Ain;on Bat;on Con;at 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Tims birthday is on the _(twenty)of November.17Where is your granddaughter?She _(listen)to music in her bedroom.18Today is Marys _(twelve)birthday.Shes very happy.19Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.20I _(live)in Nanjing,but my friend _(live)in the UK.21Does your father usually _(visit)your uncle at weekends?Yes,he does.22Ten students have _(they)birthdays in February.23Its my little sisters _(five)birthday.24Whats wrong with _(they)?They have a stomach ache.25The boy _(not listen)to music now.26Mum,the vegetable soup _(smell)yummy.27How many _(tomato)do you have?28Our school has five floors.The Music room is on the _(five)floor.29Its too late.Mike has to _(go)to bed now.30Bobby _(have)a new bike.He likes _(ride)it in the park.三、完成句子 31Do you know the w_ to the library?32Bobby grows grapes in his g_.Theyre very s_.33Mike goes to school by m_ every day.34Dont _ _(脱去)your coat.Its cold here.35You can _ _(下车)the bus at the _ _(第三站).36Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.37Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.38I live near school.I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.39I have a bad t_.My teeth hurt.40You _(应该)have a rest.四、阅读判断 The Spring Festival is the most important(重要的)festival in China.To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to the people in the West.In this holiday,Chinese people get together for sharing happiness(幸福，快乐).There are many customs(习惯，风俗)at the Spring Festival.Before the Spring Festival,people usually clean and decorate(装饰)their houses.On the Chinese New years Eve,all the family members have a big meal.Dumplings are very popular food in Chinese family.After dinner,the whole family(全家)chat and watch TV together.People always watch the Spring Festival Party on CCTV.During the Spring Festival,the adults(成人)usually give lucky money to children.The children like fireworks(焰火).They are very beautiful at night.1、Christmas is the most important festival in China.()2、The adults usually give lucky money to children at the Spring Festival.()3、People usually clean their houses before the Spring Festival.()4、After dinner,the whole family chat and watch TV together.()5、Dumplings are popular at the Spring Festival in China.()五、阅读判断 Mr Wang has two sons(儿子).One is Minmin and the other is Taotao.Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old.Minmin likes swimming.Taotao likes playing computer games.They both like running.One day,they are running in the park.Minmin runs very fast and falls over(摔倒).There is a big cut(伤口)on his left leg.Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.Mrs Wang cleans the cut.Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor.After Minmin hears that,he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin,“Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?”Minmin says,“I am afraid of doctors.Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”46、Minmin and Taotao both like _.()Aswimming Bplaying computer games Crunning Dplaying table tennis 47、Minmins _ helps him get up and takes him home.()Abrother Bsister Cmother Dfather 48、What happens(发生)to one of the boys?()ATaotao hurts his left leg.BTaotao hurts his right leg.CMinmin hurts his left leg.DMinmin hurts his right leg.49、Their mother asks their father to _.()Aclean the cut for Minmin Bcall a doctor to come home Ctake Taotao to see the doctor Dtake Minmin to see the doctor 50、Minmin eats an apple because _.()Ahe likes apples Bhe is afraid of doctors Che is hungry Dthe apples are sweet 六、阅读理解 John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes(开玩笑).His classmates(同学)like him because he often makes them laugh(惹他们笑)for a long time.One Sunday,a new student comes to his class.The student says that his younger brother Tom never(从不)laughs.No one and nothing(没有人和事)can make Tom laugh.John doesnt believe(不相信),so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home.John tells(给讲)Tom many funny(滑稽)stories.Everyone laughs,but Tom doesnt.Finally,John has to give up(放弃).At last(最后),the student tells(告诉)John,“Tom is deaf.”51、Johns classmates like him because _.()Ahe is deaf Bhe often makes them laugh Che likes to make jokes 52、The new student says that his younger brother _.()Anever laughs Blikes laughing CSometimes laughs 53、John tells _ many funny stories.()Ahis classmates BTom Chis new classmate 54、Does John make Tom laugh?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CIts difficult to say.55、The word(词)deaf means(意思是)_.()A瞎子 B聋子 C跛子 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。One morning,Bill said he was ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick.I am having a headache.I cant go to school today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then asked his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”The mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _.()Aby bus Bby taxi Con foot 57、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Asome noodles Bsome oranges Ca lot of food 58、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money 59、There was _ on TV.()Aa volleyball game Ban English play Ca football match 60、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill BBill liked watching football matches CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是_。我可以吃重阳糕。A 春节，B 重阳节，C 中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选 B。2A 解析：A【详解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them 它们，it 它，this这，jeans 复数，排除选项 BC，故选 A。3A 解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A 远离，B在前面，C 在附近，D 紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选 A。【点睛】4B 解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to 必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。【点睛】5C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的堂弟住在哪里？他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式 lives，故选 C。6C 解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A 什么，B 谁，C 在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词 where 来引导，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在闻气味闻不好。此题考查一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选 C。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on 上车；gets off 下车；gets to 到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选 B。【点睛】9C 解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A 粽子，B 饺子，C 重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C 选项符合语境，故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth.to sb.给某人看某物，can 后的动词用原形。故选 A。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_。A 美国，B 英国，C 中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语 have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用 at the party，故选 C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave.behind 丢下，try on 试穿，由句子中 a shoe 可知是一只鞋，所以代词用 it，人称代词用在 try on 中间，故选 C。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：_是什么时候？在五月的第二个星期日。A 五一劳动节，B 教师节，C 母亲节，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日，故选 C。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词 on。故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在 11 月二十日。twenty 二十，11 月 20 日 the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为 twentieth。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，根据主语 she 可知 be 动词用 is，listen 的现在分词是 listening，故答案为 is listening。18twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二 twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，故答案为 twelfth。19 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls 是复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，动词用-ing 形式，第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing；them；hurts。20 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I 是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend 是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数 lives，故答案为 live；lives。21D 解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词 Does 后面动词用动词原形，故答案为 visit。22their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they 他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词 their 他们的，故答案为 their。23fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故答案为 fifth。24them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they 他们，是人称代词主格，with 是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they 对应的宾格是 them，故答案为 them。25isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 The boy 是第三人称单数，be 用 is，is not 缩写为isnt，故答案为 isnt listening。26smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是 the vegetable soup 不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数 smells，故答案为 smells。27tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。28fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five 五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five 的序数词为 fifth，故答案为 fifth。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查 has to 不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为 go。30B 解析：has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have 的第三人称单数形式为has；ride 骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride 的动名词形式为 riding；故答案为 has；riding。【点睛】三、完成句子 31way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 way 路，故答案为 way。32 garden#arden sweet#weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden 花园，sweet 甜的，故答案为 garden，sweet。33metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词 metro 地铁，by metro 乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为 metro。【点睛】34D 解析：take off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Dont 后应加动词原形，脱去 take off，故答案为 take；off。【点睛】35 get off third stop【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词 can 后应加动词原形，下车 get off，第三站 the third stop，故答案为 get；off；third；stop。【点睛】36anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词 anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为 anything。37fun/food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词 fun/food，have a lot of fun 玩的开心，have a lot of food 吃很多美食，故答案为 fun/food。38walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语 I 为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 walk 步行，动词，walk to school 步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为 walk。【点睛】39toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache 牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为 toothache。40should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词 should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、T 3、T 4、T 5、T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了春节是中国最重要的节日。1、句意：圣诞节是中国最重要的节日。根据短文中的 The Spring Festival is the most important(重要的)festival in China.可知春节是中国最重要的节日，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。2、句意：成人们在春节给孩子们压岁钱。根据短文中的 During the Spring Festival,the adults(成人)usually give lucky money to children.可知成人们在春节给孩子们压岁钱，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。3、句意：人们通常在春节前打扫房子。根据短文中的 Before the Spring Festival,people usually clean and decorate(装饰)their houses.可知人们通常在春节前打扫房子，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。4、句意：晚饭后，全家人一起聊天看电视。根据短文中的 After dinner,the whole family(全家)chat and watch TV together.可知晚饭后，全家人一起聊天看电视，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。5、句意：饺子在中国春节很受欢迎。根据短文中的 Dumplings are very popular food in Chinese family.可知饺子在中国春节很受欢迎，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、A 48、C 49、D 50、B【分析】本文讲述了敏敏和涛涛兄弟两个跑步时，敏敏左腿受伤了，他爸爸带他去看医生的故事。46、句意：minmin 和涛涛都喜欢_。A 游泳，B 玩电脑游戏，C 跑步，D 打乒乓球，根据 They both like running.可知他们都喜欢跑步。故选 C。47、句意：敏敏的_帮他站起来并带他回家。A 哥哥，B 姐姐，C 妈妈，D 爸爸，根据Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.可知是涛涛，是敏敏的哥哥。故选 A。48、句意：其中一个男孩发生什么事了？A 涛涛的左腿受伤了。B 涛涛的右腿受伤了。C 敏敏的左腿受伤了。D 敏敏的右腿受伤了。根据 Minmin runs very fast and falls over(摔倒).There is a big cut(伤口)on his left leg.可知是敏敏的左腿受伤了。故选 C。49、句意：他们的妈妈让他们的爸爸_。A 为敏敏清理伤口，B 给医生打电话来家里，C 带涛涛去看医生，D 带敏敏去看医生，根据 Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor.可知是让他带敏敏去看医生。故选 D。50、句意：敏敏吃了一个苹果因为_。A 他喜欢苹果，B 他害怕医生，C 他很饿，D 苹果很甜，根据 Minmin says,“I am afraid of doctors.Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知他害怕医生。故选 B。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、B 54、B 55、B【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。51、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_。由短文 His classmates(同学)like him because he often makes them laugh(惹他们笑)for a long time 可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。52、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟_。由短文 The student says that his younger brother Tom never(从不)laughs 可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项 A 从来不笑，选项 B 喜欢笑，选项 C 有时笑，故选 A。53、句意：约翰给_讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文 ohn tells(给讲)Tom many funny(滑稽)stories 可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项 A 他的同学，选项 B 汤姆，选项 C他的新同学，故选 B。54、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs,but Tom doesnt 可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。55、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是_。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、C 60、B【分析】本文是介绍 Bill 为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。56、题意为 Bill 和他的妈妈_去看医生。根据 His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选 B。57、题意为 Bill 早餐吃了_。根据 he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选 C。58、题意为医生没有给 Bill 任何药，因为_。根据 I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知 Bill 并不是真的生病了，故选A。59、题意为电视上有_。根据 the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选 C。60、题意为事实上，_。ABill 生病了，C Bill 是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】