北京市育民小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题28841.pdf

北京市育民小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题 一、单项选择 1How many _ do you see?()I see three.Apotatoes Btomatoes Cgreen beans horse is usually _ than a sheep.()Aheavier Bheaver Cheavyer 3_ pencil is longer?()Wu Binbins.AWhose BWho CWhen 4Last year,you were short,but you are taller now.How tall are you?()_ AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.CIm 1.65 meters.5I went _ a holiday.()Ato Bon Cwith 6He and his mother _ going shopping.()Ais Bare Cbe Dam 7Jackie Chan is my _ film star.()Alike Bbest Cfavourite Dgood 8Mike _his clothes everyday.()Awash Bwashes Cwashed 9There is going to be a good film at the _.()Astadium Bcinema Coffice Dschool 10Bill _ ill.He didnt _ to school.()Awas;go Bdo;did Cis;go 11What did you do _ your holiday?()Aon Bin Cat 12We _ use glass bottles.We _ use too many plastic bottles.()Ashould;should Bshouldnt;should Cshould;shouldnt 13_ will you stay in Baoding?()For three weeks.AHow many BHow long CWhen 14_ you _ a parrot show in the park yesterday?()Yes,thats interesting.ADo;see BDid;look at CDid;watch 15Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he often _ English books after dinner.Agood;reads Bwell;reads Cwell;looks 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1id you _(go)swimming yesterday?17Did you _(read)books yesterday?18How does Amy feel?She _(feel)very bored.19He fell off his bike and _(hurt)his leg last night.20I was short,so I couldnt _ my bike well.(ride)21Yesterday Jack and Tom _(be)at school.22The football magazine is great.Lets _(buy)it tomorrow.23Jane _(get)up at 7:30 a.m.every day,so she is always late for school.24In the garden,there are many _(tomato).25Listen!Who _(read)English?26Our classroom is on the_(one)floor.27One day,a mouse walked by and _(wake)the lion up.28You _(see)the Great Wall in China next week.29I see a few _(tomato)in the basket.30The girl likes reading.Now she is reading _(loud).三、完成句子 3my f_ off her bike,she h_ her leg.32Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).33Students can _(学习)how to cook nice food in the cooking school.34When you see foreign friends in our school,you can say to them W_ to my school.35I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.3t that time,there was no _(体育馆).37He runs f_than me.38Im 12 years old,Lily is 10 years old.Im Lily.39She r_ a book last night.40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空 Sam and Daming _41_a bike _42_ yesterday.And then they _43_ hungry and thirsty.But they didnt buy _44_ water.They _45_ a watermelon.Sam _46_the watermelon on the bike.Sam couldnt hold the watermelon and he _47_ his bike.And Daming _48_ his head.Then Sam _49_ Daming and the watermelon _50_ the hospital.41、Ago to Bwent for Cgo for 42、Aride Brode Crides 43、Awere Bwas Care 44、Asome Bmany Cany 45、Abuy Bbought Cbuying 46、Acarried Bcarry Ccarrying 47、Afall off Bfell off Cfell of 48、Abump Bbumps Cbumped 49、Atakes Btook Ctake 50、Ato Bon Cin 五、阅读判断 阅读对话，判断正误。感恩节 The fourth Thursday of November is American Thanksgiving Day.Its a holiday in the US.Usually,family members and friends get together for a dinner.American Thanks-giving Day began in 1621、When the first English settlers reached the New World in 1620,they did not have enough food.But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.The next year,in autumn,they had a good harvest.They were so happy.They thanked Indian friends for their help and thanked God.51、The fourth Thursday of November is American Thanksgiving Day.()52、American Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in the UK.()53、American Thanksgiving Day began in1621、()54、The American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.()55、The Indian friends thanked the English settlers for their help and thanked God.()六、阅读理解 A woodcutter(樵夫)is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river.His axe(斧头)falls into the river.He tries his best to get it but he cant.He is very poor,so he begins to cry.Mercury,the god(神)of the river,hears his cry and comes to help him.He asks him,“Why are you crying?”The woodcutter tells him,“My axe falls into the river.I have only one axe,I have no money to buy a new one.”The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden(金的)axe.The woodcutter sees it and says“Oh,no,its not my axe.”Then again the god jumps into the water.This time he brings out a silver(银的)axe.Again,the woodcutter says that it is not his.His axe is old and iron.Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe.“That is my axe,”shouts the woodcutter out of joy.The god is very happy with him for his honesty(诚实)and gives him all the three axes.The woodcutter is overjoyed(狂喜的)and goes home.He lives a happy life after that.56、How many times does Mercury jump into the water?()AOne.BTwo.CThree.57、What does the story tell us?()APeople should be honest.BPeople should work hard.CPeople should be happy.58、The woodcutters axe falls into the water,he feels very _.()Ahappy Bsad Cworried 59、The underlined word“iron”means _ in Chinese.()A木制的 B泥制的 C铁制的 60、Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter _.()Atells the truth Bhelps him Cis very poor【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：A【详解】句意：你看到多少_？我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A 土豆，B 西红柿，C 青豆，图片是土豆，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据 than 可知本题考查比较级，heavier 是 heavy 的比较级，heavyer 单词错误，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：_铅笔比较长？吴彬彬的。A 谁的，B 谁，C 什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项 A“我 45公斤重。”选项 B“我过去 1.65 米高。”选项 C“我现在 1.65 米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选 C。解析：B【详解】略 解析：B【详解】略 7C 解析：C【详解】略 8B 解析：B【详解】由时间 everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称 Mike 可知动词应填单三式 washes，A.wash 原形；B.washes 单三式；C.washed 过去式。故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】略 10A 解析：A【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didnt 可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill 是单数第三人称，故 be 动词用 was；didnt 后跟动词原形。故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A 选项，on holiday 在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B 选项，in holiday 在假期中。C 选项，没有 at holiday 这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我们_使用玻璃杯。我们_使用太多的塑料袋。should 应该，shouldnt 不应该。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你将在保定呆_？三个星期。A 多少，B 多久，C 什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？是的，很有趣。根据时间 yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词 did，故 A 选项排除，look at 看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得_吗？是的，他经常在晚饭后_英语书。第一空修饰实意动词 learn 用副词 well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称 reads，故选 B。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空 16go【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词 did 后的动词用原形，故答案为 go。17D 解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read 读，助动词 Did 后面加动词原形，故答案为 read。18feels【详解】句意：艾米感觉怎么样？她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是 She 第三人称单数，动词 feel 要用第三人称单数形式 feels，故答案为 feels。19hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and 连接的动词形式要一致，fell 是动词过去式，hurt 也用过去式，hurt 原形与过去式同形，故答案为 hurt。20ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could 是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为 ride。21were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 Jack and Tom 是复数，be 动词用 were，故答案为 were。2uy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy 买，let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为 buy。23gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午 7:30 起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up 起床，根据时间 every day 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Jane 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。24tomatoes【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的 many 可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为 tomatoes。25is reading【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词 listen 可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing 结构，who 做主语，系动词用 is，故答案为 is reading。26first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为 first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。27woke【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词 wake 的过去式 woke，wake up 意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为 woke。28will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据 next week 下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用 will 加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为 will see。29tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few 修饰可数名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。30loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud 副词是 loudly，故答案为 loudly。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语 fall off 摔下，fall 的过去式为 fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt 受伤，过去式为 hurt。故答案为 fell；hurt。【点睛】32good habits【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯 habit，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit 是可数名词，复数是 habits，故答案为 good habits。33learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词 learn 表示，can 后面加动词原形。故答案为 learn。34Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词 welcome 欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为 Welcome。3amping#amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping 去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为 went camping，符合题意，故答案为 camping。36gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆 gym，根据 was 可知 gym 用单数，故答案为gym。37faster#aster【详解】句意：他跑得比我_。根据句意及首字母 f 可知该空考查副词 fast，意思是快得，than 一般用于比较级后面，fast 的比较级是 faster，故答案为 faster。38older than【详解】句意：我 12 岁了，李莉是 10 岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词 older，比较级后面用 than，故答案为 older；than。39read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语 read a book 看书，根据last night 可知句子是一般过去时，read 用过去式 read，故答案为 read。40D 解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语 watch TV 看电视，前面有助动词 Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为 watch。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、A 44、C 45、B 46、A 47、B 48、C 49、B 50、A【导语】本文讲述了山姆和大明骑自行车兜风，买了西瓜，并从自行车上摔下来，山姆把大明送到医院的故事。41、句意：昨天山姆和大明骑自行车去兜风。骑自行车兜风为动词短语 go for a bike ride，因为是昨天发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时，故选 B。42、根据小题 1 可知，此处填 ride，故选 A。43、句意：然后他们感觉又饿又渴。hungry 和 thirsty 为形容词表示状态，前面应用 be 动词，主语为 they，故此处应用 are 的过去式 were，故选 A。44、句意：但是他们没有买水。否定句中用 any 表示一些，故选 C。45、句意：他们买了一个西瓜。购买 buy 的过去式为 bought，故选 B。46、句意：山姆把西瓜放在自行车上。携带 carry 的过去式为 carried，故选 A。47、句意：山姆拿不动西瓜，从自行车上摔下来。从摔下来为动词短语 fall off，过去式为 fell off，故选 B。48、句意：大明摔了他的头。摔 bump 过去式为 bumped，故选 C。49、句意：山姆带大明和西瓜去了医院，带某人去某地为动词短语 take sb.to sp.，take 的过去式为 took，故选 B。50、根据小题 9 可知，此处填 to，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、F 53、T 54、T 55、F【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、A 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。56、句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A 一次，B 两次，C 三次。根据 Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe.墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。57、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A 人们应该诚实。B 人们应该努力工作。C 人们应该开心。根据 The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes.神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。58、句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常_。A 开心的，B 难过的，C 担心的。根据 He tries his best to get it but he cant.He is very poor,so he begins to cry.他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。59、句意：划线单词 iron 的中文意思是_。根据 His axe is old and iron.他的斧头很旧，而且是 iron。可知 iron 形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除 AB，故选 C。60、句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫_。A 说实话，B 帮助他，C 非常穷。根据 The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes.神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。