四川师范大学附属实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案27969.pdf

四川师范大学附属实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1What did you do yesterday?()I _ at home and _ TV.Astay;watch Bstays;watches Cstayed;watched 2Lucy is 42 kg.Kate is 46 kg.So Kate is _ than Lucy.()Aheavier Bolder Cthinner 3People _ go by bus _ the Tang dynasty.()A/;at Bdidnt;on Cdidnt;in 4His father _ very angry and said,“Listen to me _!”()Ais;carefully Bwas;carefully Cwere;careful 5The football match is very _.（）Aexcite Bexcited Cexciting 6I went _ a holiday.()Ato Bon Cwith 7Where are your glasses?()I cant find them.They _ here just now.Aare Bwas Cwere 8My friends likes _.()Asing and dance Brun and swim Crunning and swimming 9He _ play football before,now he _ play football well.()Awas;is Bdid;does Ccouldnt;can 10_()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?11She _ clothes last weekend.()Awash Bwashed Cwashing 1:Did the two men _ the lion that day?()B:No,they didnt.Acaught Bcatch Ccatches 13Every morning,the short man does sport first,then he goes to work.(选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。)()Ashort Bsport Cwork 14There isnt _ coffee in the cup.()Asome Bmuch Cmany 15Nancy is going to _ a film this Sunday.()Awatch Bwatches Cwatching 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16My father is 2 years _(young)than my mother.17Mike is _(old)than Peter.18_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.19He fell off his bike and _(hurt)his leg last night.20Which season do you like _(well),spring or summer?21Jane _(get)up at 7:30 a.m.every day,so she is always late for school.22My father _(catch)some fish yesterday.23The girl often _(help)her mother _(do)housework last year.24The mouse _(wake)the lion up,then the lion shouted _(angry).25The red light is on.We _(must)walk now.三、完成句子 26I am going to _.(打羽毛球)27The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.28Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).29He wants to be an _(画家).30I want to be a w_ in the future,because I like writing for the children.31My grandfather is very h_.He always keeps fit.32My sister wants to be _ _(一位旅行者)in the future.33You must _(当心汽车和自行车).34My grandparents often give us red _(红包)on Chinese New Years Eve.35Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.36Students can _(学习)how to cook nice food in the cooking school.37Xiaoyong is p_ the suona,but the dog comes.38My father teaches maths in a school.He is a _.39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40A cheetah can run faster t_ a rabbit.四、完形填空 Tom likes sweets very much._41_ his mother doesnt give him any,because she thinks they are _42_ for his teeth.Toms uncle likes Tom very much and he likes giving him some when he comes to see him.So when he gives him _43_.he always lets him _44_ them.He wants to make Tom _45_.One evening a few days before Toms birthday,he was praying(祈祷)in his bedroom.“Please God(上帝),”he says,“Let them give a big box of sweets to me as my birthday presents.”His mother _46_ these.“What are you _47_,Tom?”She asks,“God cant hear you _48_.”“I know,”_49_ the clever boy,“but my uncle is in the next room and he _50_.”41、AAnd BOr CBut DSo 42、Anice Bgood Cbadly Dbad 43、Aany Bsome Clittle Dmuch 44、Ato eat Beat Ceating Deats 45、Ahappy Bunhappy Chappily Dangry 46、Asees Bhears Cwatch Dfinds 47、Athinking Bsaying Ctalking Dspeaking 48、Asay Bcry Cat all Dnothing 49、Aasks Bask Canswers Dsay 50、Adoesnt Bisnt Ccan Dcant 五、阅读判断 阅读理解，根据短文内容判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。A woman was at the cinema,and she was enjoying the film very much,there was a man in the next seat,and he began looking at the floor under her.The woman was angry and asked,“What are you doing there?What are you looking for?”“A piece of chocolate,”the man said to her,“I dropped it on the floor.”“A piece of chocolate?The woman said angrily.“Its dirty now.Take this and be quite,please.I am watching the film.”She gave the man a big piece of chocolate.But the man said,“One of my teeth is in the chocolate.”51、The woman and the man were in the cinema.()52、The man was sitting beside the woman.()53、The woman gave the man a piece of chocolate because they were friends.()54、The man was looking for his chocolate because he likes chocolate very much.()55、We shouldnt make noise in the cinema.()六、阅读理解 Everyone has his or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维).They are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelons(about 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is beating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down.Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.56、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.57、What should you do if you get something in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.58、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 59、_ might give you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 60、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你做什么了？我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay 的过去式为 stayed，watch 的过去式为 watched。故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A 更重的，B 更年老的，C 更瘦的，选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除 A；在某个朝代用介词 in，on 后跟具体某一天，排除 B。故选 C。解析：B【详解】由 said 可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词 listen 用副词形式。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”解析：B【详解】略 7C 解析：C【详解】句意为“你的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从 just now 可知本句为一般过去时，they 复数，要用系动词 were，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语 like doing sth 喜欢做某事，A 和 B 排除，故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe 动词过去式；be 的第三人称单数现在时。B 助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C 不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用 be 动词，排除 A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查 How 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A 你的周末怎么样？B 发生了什么？C 还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用 How 提问，A选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A 洗，动词原形。B 洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C 洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据 last weekend 上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 B.1 解析：B【详解】句意：那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？不，他们没有。助动词 did 后跟动词原形，catch 是动词原形，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】AB 选项画线部分的发音均为/，C 选项画线部分的发音为/，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A 一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除 A；B 很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C 很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的 coffee 是不可数名词，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：南希这个星期天要去看电影。该句时态为一般将来时，be going to 后应用动词原形 watch，watch a film 意为看电影，故选 A。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16younger【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young 年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级 younger。故答案为 younger。17older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合 be 动词+形容词比较级+than 的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填 old 的比较级 older 年长的。故答案为older。18D 解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 Did。19hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and 连接的动词形式要一致，fell 是动词过去式，hurt 也用过去式，hurt 原形与过去式同形，故答案为 hurt。20better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填 well 的比较级better，故答案为 better。21gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午 7:30 起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up 起床，根据时间 every day 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Jane 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。2aught【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch 抓，根据时间 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去式，catch 的过去式为 caught。故答案为 caught。23 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb.to do sth.或 help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据 last year 可知句子是一般过去时，动词 help 要用过去式helped，故答案为 helped；do/to do。24 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted 是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake 的过去式是 woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry 的副词是angrily，故答案为 woke，angrily。25mustnt【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must 必须，must 的否定形式 mustnt 禁止，故答案为 mustnt。【点睛】三、完成句子 26play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do 结构，to 后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语 play badminton 表示。故答案为 play badminton。【点睛】27making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be 动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以 be 动词 is 后加动词 make 制作的现在分词 making，故答案为 making。28good habits【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯 habit，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit 是可数名词，复数是 habits，故答案为 good habits。29artist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家 artist，前面有 an 修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。30writer#riter【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 writer 作家，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 writer。31healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be 动词 is 后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填 healthy，故答案为 healthy。32 a traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者 traveller，故答案为 a；traveller。33look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心 look our for.，汽车 car，自行车bike，和 and。car 和 bike 表示类别，应该用复数形式 cars，bikes。must 后面加动词原形，故答案为 look out for cars and bikes。34packets【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包 red packet 要用名词复数形式 red packets，故答案为 packets。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 cook 烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为 cook。36learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词 learn 表示，can 后面加动词原形。故答案为 learn。37playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语 play the suona 吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play 用现在分词 playing。故答案为 playing。38maths teacher【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_。根据句意可知该空填 maths teacher 数学老师，前面有 a 修饰，用单数形式。故答案为 maths teacher。39C 解析：Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师 Chinese teacher，怎么样应用 like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为 Chinese；like；heart。40than#han【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词 than 比，故答案为 than。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、D 43、B 44、B 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、C【解析】41、句意：汤姆非常喜欢糖果。_他妈妈不给他很多。A.And 和，B.Or 否则，C.But 但是，D.So 因此，根据句意，应是转折关系，but 但是，故选 C。42、句意：因为她认为那是给他的牙齿_的。A.nice 好看的，B.good 好的，C.badly坏地，D.bad 坏的，根据常识得知多吃糖对牙齿不好，系词后加形容词作表语，故选 D。43、句意：所以当他给他_。A.any 一些，B.some 一些，C.little 很少，D.much 非常，这是肯定句，排除选项 A，糖果是可数名词，CD 修饰不可数名词，故选 B。44、句意：他总是让他_。A.to eat 不定式，B.eat 动词原形，C.eating 动名词，D.eats 动词三单，let sb do sth 让某人干某事，故选 B。45、句意：他想让汤姆_。A.happy 高兴的，B.unhappy 不高兴的，C.happily 高兴地，D.angry 生气的，根据题意，叔叔让 Tom 高兴，故选 A。46、句意：他妈妈_这些话。A.sees 看到，B.hears 听到，C.watch 观看，D.finds 找到，根据常识，妈妈应该是听到孩子的话，故选 B。47、句意：你是说什么？A.thinking 想，B.saying 说，C.talking 谈话，D.speaking 说，后加语言，say 后加内容，故选 B。48、句意：上帝听不见你的声音啊。A.say 说，B.cry 哭，C.at all 一点也不，D.nothing 什么没有，not at all 一点也不，用在否定句，故选 C。49、句意：“我知道，”这个孩子_，A.asks 问，B.ask 问，C.answers 回答，D.say说，主语三单，动词用单三，排除 BD，根据语境应该是回答妈妈的问话，故选 C。50、句意：但是我叔叔在隔壁房间，他能_。A.doesnt 否定词，B.isnt 不是，C.can 能，D.cant 不能，根据题意，隔壁的叔叔能听到 Tom 的话，故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。56、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选 C。57、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A 揉揉眼睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选 B。58、句意：pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure 是名词，意思是压力，故选 B。59、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选 C。60、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康，B 食物，C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选 A。