北京市定福庄中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案28823.pdf

北京市定福庄中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1Lucy is 42 kg.Kate is 46 kg.So Kate is _ than Lucy.()Aheavier Bolder Cthinner 2Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend?()_ I went shopping.AYes,I did.BNo,I wasnt.CNo,I didnt.3We ate lunch at the _ at school.()Alibrary Bgym Cdining hall 4One day Im going to _ the moon.()Avisits Bvisited Cvisit 5Last year,you were short,but you are taller now.How tall are you?()_ AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.CIm 1.65 meters.6My mother climbed the mountain yesterday,so she looked _.()Atired Bworried Csad 7She _ at home and _ her clothes.()Astayed;washed Bstayed;wash Cstay;washed 8How tall is it?()Its _.A6 metres B13 yuan Cyellow 9Would you like _ water?()Asome Bany Ca Dan 10We _ many pictures yesterday.()Alearned Bwent Ctook 11_ your aunt play badminton yesterday?()No,she _ basketball.ADid;play BDid;played CDo;play 12One day,a mouse _ by and _ the lion up.()Awalk;woke Bwalked;woke Cwalked;wake 13Would you like _ bread?()Yes,please.Aa Bany Csome 1an I have _ apple juice?()Asome Bmany Ca few 15He is _ a king for the play tomorrow.()Agoing to Bgoing Cgoing to be 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16My father is _(take)pictures now.17My mother _(read)an English book last night.18The monkeys tail is _(long)than the rabbits tail.19Which season do you like _(well),spring or summer?20My parents give _(they)some gifts.21Last weekend I _(do)a lot of homework.22Lets _(clean)the window together.23Who is _(strong),Mike or John?24Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.25Listen!The birds _(sing)in the tree.三、完成句子 26My little brother often laughs h_.27I will _(回去)Xinghua this summer holiday.28Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).29The lion is _(又大又强壮).30I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_ some day.31My grandma has a _(健康的)diet.32John wants to be an _(宇航员)one day and walk on Mars.33The birds have two legs and two w_.34W_ to my school.Ill show you around it.35I have a pen friend,and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.36Lingling is now reading books in the school l_.37The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler.Farmers are very busy.Its a_.38We plant _ on March 12th.39Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes,I did.40I _(拜访)my grandparents last weekend.四、完形填空 完形填空。It is autumn.Its _41_ and usually sunny.Mike likes autumn very much.Tomorrow is Sunday.Mike and his classmates are going on _42_ outing.Its_43_ their class project.Helen _44_ to go to the zoo.Tom likes to go climbing.At last,they decided to(决定)_45_ tomorrow.They are going too _46_ at the bus stop at 8:浩瀚 00、They will play a lot of games._47_ lunch,the boys are going to play football at the _48_ of the mountain and the girls are going to _49_ some songs.Perhaps theyre going to go home at 5:50、They must _50_ a good time this Sunday.41、Awarm Bcool Chot Dcold 42、Aa Bthe Can D/43、Aof Bat Cfor Din 44、Awants Bwant Cwent Dhas 45、Ago swimmingBgo walking Cgo climbing Dgo skating 46、Acome Bmeet Cgo Dget 47、AAfter BBetween CAt DWhen 48、Afeet Bfoot Chead Dfront 49、Alearnt Bsing Csang Dhave 50、Ahave Bmake Ctake Dget 五、阅读判断 判断句子与短文是否相符，相符的写 T，不相符的写 F Welcome to the National Museum Opening time Fees(票价)How to get there(Starting from Sun Railway Station)Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Adults(成人)：￥110.00 1518：￥75.00 814：￥35.00 Under 8：free(免费)Way 1:30 minutes by underground Way 2:40 minutes by taxi Rush hours(高峰时段)Way 3:at least one hour(至少一小时)by bus Saturday to Sunday 8:00a.m.7:00p.m.51、We can visit the National Museum at 8 a.m.on Monday.()52、Bill is 17,and his sister is 6.If they go to the National Museum with their parents,they should pay(付款)295yuan.()53、The museum opens for 11 hours every day.()54、It takes 40 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by taxi.()55、Taking a bus to the museum costs(花费)the most time.()六、阅读理解 Dear Tom,Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.The trip(旅途)was only about four hours,It was very nice to take a train.We will go to Aunt Lindas home later.Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing.She is going to take us to some interesting places in Nanjing.I will call you when we get back to Shanghai Train Station.We want Dad to meet us.Please tell him.Thank you.See you soon.Love Danny 56、Danny went to Nanjing with his .（）Amother Baunt Cbrother Dfather 57、They went to Nanjing by .（）Acar Btrain Cbus Dplane 58、Aunt Linda lives in .（）ANanjing BGulling CShanghai DBeijing 59、How long will Danny stay in Nanjing?（）A1 day.B4 hours.CA week.DA month.60、Tom is Dannys .（）Afriend Bfather Csister Dbrother【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：A【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A 更重的，B 更年老的，C 更瘦的，选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did 引导的一般疑问句用 did 回答，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们在学校_吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A 图书馆，B 体育馆，C 食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项 C 符合句意，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit 是动词原形，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项 A“我 45公斤重。”选项 B“我过去 1.65 米高。”选项 C“我现在 1.65 米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A 累的，B 担心的，C 悲哀的，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家 stay at home，stay 的过去式为 stayed；and 连接时态保持一致，wash 的过去式为 washed，故选 A。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：它多高？它_。A6 米，B13 元，C 黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选 A。9A 解析：A【详解】略 10C 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A 学习，B 去，C 拍照。根据句意可知拍照 take pictures，动词短语，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据 yesterday 可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用 did，答语谓语动词用过去式 played，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk 的过去式为 walked，walk by 意为路过。wake 的过去式为 woke，wake up 意为醒来。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你想要一些面包吗？是的，请。would you like 是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用 some，不用 any，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many 许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice 苹果汁，不可数名词，排除 BC。故答案选：A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。根据 tomorrow 明天，是一般将来时，构成 be going to，根据名词 king，to be 成为，故选 C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据 now 可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take 的现在分词是 taking，故答案为 taking。17read【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read 原形与过去式同形，故答案为 read。18longer【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据 than 可知 long 用比较级 longer，故答案为 longer。19better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填 well 的比较级better，故答案为 better。20them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they 的宾格是them，故答案为 them。2id【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据 Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do 的过去式是 did，故答案为 did。2lean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Lets 意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。23stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong 的比较级是 stronger，故答案为 stronger。24studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y 型，变 y为 i，加-es，故答案为 studies。2re singing【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据 Listen 可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 The birds 是复数，故 be 动词用 are，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing，故答案为 are singing。三、完成句子 26happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词 happily，修饰动词，故答案为 happily。27go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去 go back to，will 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go back to。28good habits【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯 habit，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit 是可数名词，复数是 habits，故答案为 good habits。29big/large and strong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮 big and strong 或 large and strong，故答案为big/large and strong。30scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 scientist 科学家，前面有 a 修饰，用单数。故答案为 scientist。31healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的 healthy，形容词，故答案为 healthy。3stronaut【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词 an可知宇航员要用 astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为 astronaut。33wings#ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀 wing，前面有量词 two，用复数 wings。故答案为 wings。34Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填 Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为 Welcome。35email#mail【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件 email，故答案为 email。36library#ibrary【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 library 图书馆，名词，故答案为 library。37autumn#utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是_。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 autumn，意为秋天，故答案为 autumn。38trees【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节，植树 plant trees。动词词组，故答案为 trees。39D 解析：have#ave【详解】句意：昨天你感冒了吗？是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 have，have a cold 感冒，固定短语，助动词 Did 后的动词用原形。故答案为 have。40visited【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访 visit，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit 的过去式为 visited，故答案为 visited。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、C 43、C 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、A 48、B 49、B 50、A 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、T【详解】51、细节理解题。从 Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.可知周一早上八点还未开门。故选 F(每小题 1 分)52、细节理解题。从票价一栏中可知，每个成人 110 元，15-18 岁 75 元每人，八岁以下免费，Bill 十七岁，他的妹妹六岁，加上父母两人，应该是 110+110+75=295 元，故选 T。(每小题 1 分)53、细节理解题。从 Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.可知，周一到周五只开 6 个小时，不是每天都开 11 个小时，故选 F。(每小题 1 分)54、细节理解题，从方式路线中，Way 2:40 minutes by taxi 可知，从 Sun Railway Station 出发，乘坐出租车只要 40 分钟，故选 T(每小题 1 分)55、细节理解题，从方式路线中 Way 3:at least one hour(至少一小时)by bus 可知，乘坐公交车至少一个小时，相较于乘坐地铁和出租车花费了最多的时间。故选 T.六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、A 59、C 60、D【解析】56、根据短文句子 Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.可知是和妈妈，A 选项正确。故答案为：A。57、根据短文句子 It was very nice to take a train.可知是乘火车，B 选项正确。故答案为：B。58、根据短文句子 Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.和 We will go to Aunt Lindas home later.可知琳达婶婶住在南京。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。59、根据短文句子 Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing.可知待一周时间。C 选项正确。故答案为：C。60、根据短文句子 We want Dad to meet us.Please tell him.可知汤姆是丹尼的哥哥。D 选项正确。故答案为：D。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来完成各题目。