湖南省湖南省长沙师范大学附属小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案)28766.pdf

湖南省湖南省长沙师范大学附属小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择 1She likes _ to music.()Alistens Blistening Clisten 2Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg.()Afelt;hurt Bfell;hurt Cfell;hurts 3The dinosaur is _ the rabbit.()Abig Bbigger Cbigger than 4My brother is 1.58m.I am 1.55m.I am _ than him.()Ayounger Bshorter Ctaller 5This is _.Students all read books in it.()Agym Blibrary Cshop 6_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWho BWhere CWhat 7Can he _ chess?()Aplay Bplays Cplayed 8My brother likes _ TV in the evening,but he _ TV yesterday evening.()Awatches;doesnt watch Bwatching;didnt watch Cwatched;watched 9Sarah is very _.()Aheavier Btaller Ctall 10The policeman was _.He shouted at the man _.()Aangry;angrily Bangrily;angry Cangrily;angrily 11_ I go to bed now?()No,you cant.You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan;must BMust;must CCan;cant 12The boy eats _ meat every day,so he is fat.()Amany Bmuch Ca few 13_ you at home yesterday?()No,I _.I went to the cinema.AWere;wasnt.BDid;didnt CDid;did 1an you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;for Bshow;to Cshowing;with 15Id like two _ for lunch.（）Acola Bhamburgers Cmilk 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16She often _(wash)the clothes on Sundays.17Im 55 kilograms.How about you?Im 65 kilograms.Im _(heavy)than you.18Your feet are _(big)than mine.19Did you _(play)football with Zhang Peng last weekend?20I like the _(one)bird.Its beautiful.21Jane _(get)up at 7:30 a.m.every day,so she is always late for school.2efore,I _(be)short.Now,I am tall.2ll the people are _(excite)about the shows in the zoo.24She would like _(drive)the car on the left side of the road.25The _(drive)are talking about the traffic rules.26Jim,please dont _(shout)in the library.27Dont eat too _(much)sweets.28Bobby and Tina are going to visit _(they)grandparents.29_(eat)a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _(healthy).30He is my new _(teach).He _(teach)us English.三、完成句子 31I r_ a bike with my friends today.It is fun.32My little brother often laughs h_.33People in China welcome v_.34He wants to be an astronaut in the _(未来).35Mike _(对很兴奋)the football match.36Its _(困难的)for me.37Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.38I like dancing.I want to be a d_.39There is a _(体育馆)at school.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空 完形填空。I have an e-friend,Tony.He is _41_Australia.He _42_to Harbin with his family last year.Harbin is in the _43_of China.Winter there is the coldest in China.People _44_wear lots of heavy clothes.Its famous for _45_.He also went to Shanghai.Its _46_the east of China.He visited the Bund,Yuyuan Garden _47_the City God Temple.He _48_to Lhasa next year.He wants to visit the _49_and see the snowy mountains.I think he must _50_China very much 41、Acomes Bcome Cfrom Dcome from 42、Ago Bwent Cgoes Dgoing 43、Anorth Beast Cwest Dsouth 44、Ahave to Bdont Ccant Dneednt 45、Aski Bskiing Csking Dskis 46、Aon Bof Cin Dat 47、Abut Bor Cso Dand 48、Ais going Bgoes Cwent Dgo 49、APotala PalaceBGreat Wall CWest Lake Dgardens 50、Ahate Blike Cnot like Ddislike 五、阅读判断 阅读判断。Sanya is a beautiful city.The buildings are tall.The trees are tall,too.Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan.Its hot and sunny.The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T-shirts.They can swim,too.The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice.Its fresh and sweet.Its very delicious.Spring is warm in Hainan.Fall is cool.It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan.It is often warm and cool in winter there.Its not cold.51、Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan.()52、Many people like summer best in Hainan.()53、Its very cold in winter in Hainan.()54、The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice.()55、People can wear sunglasses and T-shirts in summer in Hainan.()六、阅读理解 How can we make running fun?Come and join the Colour Run.It is a 5-kilometre race.Its held in different countries every year.The race has no winners.People can run or walk to the finish line(终点线).The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.During the race.people throw colourful powder(粉末)on each other.Look!So many different colours are on peoples faces and clothes.The powder is just cornstarch(玉米淀粉).The Colour Run is not just for fun.It also raises money to save and help animals.56、How long is the Colour Run?()AFour kilometres.BFive kilometres.CFifteen kilometres.57、What shouldnt you do during the race?()AThrow powder.BWalk.CWear black clothes.58、What colour is the powder?()AIts colourful.BIts only white.CIts only yellow.59、What is the Colour Run for?()AFun.BSaving and helping animals.CBoth A and B 60、Which one is right?()AThe powder is not cornstarch.BThe race is held in one country.CThere is no winner in the race.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事 like doing/to do sth，A 是动词第三人称单数，B 动名词，C 是动词原形，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and 连接的动词形式要一致。felt 是 feel 的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell 是 fall 的过去式，fall off 摔下来；hurt 原形与过去式同形。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：恐龙比兔子_。本题考查形容词的比较级，根据句意结合选项可知，恐龙比兔子大，than 是比较级的标志词，big 的比较级为 bigger，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：我哥哥 1.58 米。我 1.55 米。我比他_。本题考查形容词的辨析。A 较年轻的，B 较矮的，C 较高的，根据句意可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：这是_。学生们都在它里面读书。A 体育馆，B 图书馆，C 商店，根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选 B。解析：B【详解】7A 解析：A【详解】略 8B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches 动词第三人称单数形式，watching 现在分词或动名词，watched 动词过去式，watch 动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除 A 和 C，故选 B。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：莎拉非常_。本题考查形容词原级，A 较重的，比较级；B 较高的，比较级；C 高的，原级；该句没有比较的含义，用形容词原级做 is 的表语。故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气，be 动词后加形容词 angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词 angrily 修饰动词，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：现在我_去睡觉了吗？不，你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B 必须；必须，C 能；不能。选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：男孩每天吃_肉，所以他很胖。AC 后跟可数名词复数，B 后跟不可数名词，meat 是不可数名词，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天在家吗？不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项 BC，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词 Can 后面跟动词原形，排除 C选项；show sth.to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola 可乐，hamburgers 汉堡包，milk 牛奶。two 两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola 和 milk 均是不可数名 词，hamburgers 是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash 的第三人称单数形式是 washes，故答案为 washes。17heavier【详解】句意：我五十五公斤。你呢？我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy 的比较级为 heavier，故答案为 heavier。18bigger【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和 than 可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big 的比较级为 bigger，故答案为 bigger。19play【详解】句意：你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗？助动词 did 后跟动词原形，故答案为 play。20first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one 的序数词是 first，故答案为 first。21gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午 7:30 起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up 起床，根据时间 every day 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Jane 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。22was【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语 before 可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是 I，be 动词的过去式用 was，故答案为 was。23excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的 excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为 excited。24to drive【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to 意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词 drive，意为开车，故答案为 to drive。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive 驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据 are 可知用复数形式。故答案为 drivers。26shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由 dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为 shout。【点睛】27many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets 是可数名词，many 修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为 many。28their【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they 他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词 their 他们的，故答案为 their。29E 解析：Eating health【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat 的动名词形式为 eating，句首大写为 Eating；介词 for 后要用 healthy 的名词形式 health。故答案为 Eating；health。30H 解析：teacher teaches【详解】句意：他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词 new 后应用名词 teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语 He 为单数第三人称，其后动词应用 teach 的单数第三人称形式 teaches，意为教，故答案为 teacher；teaches。三、完成句子 31ride#ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起_自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词 ride，ride a bike 意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为 ride。32happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词 happily，修饰动词，故答案为 happily。33visitors#isitors【详解】句意：中国人欢迎_。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为 visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为 visitors。34future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future，介词词组，故答案为future。35is very excited about【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是 Mike，be 动词用 is，故答案为 is very excited about。3ifficult【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be 动词 is 后用形容词困难的 difficult。故答案为difficult。37restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅 restaurant，在餐厅 in the restaurant，故答案为 restaurant。38dancer#ancer【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dancer 舞蹈家，前面有冠词 a，用单数，故答案为 dancer。39gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填 gym 体育馆，名词。故答案为 gym。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clean 打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do 是原形，故答案为 clean。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、B 43、A 44、A 45、B 46、C 47、D 48、A 49、A 50、B【解析】41、略 42、略 43、略 44、略 45、略 46、略 47、略 48、略 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、C 60、C【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。56、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A 四公里。B 五公里。C 十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.”它是一场五公里的比赛。B 选项符合题意，故选 B。57、句意：比赛中你不应该做什么？A 扔粉末。B 步行。C 穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race,people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知 AB 不该做，C 不应该做。C 选项符合题意，故选 C。58、句意：粉末是什么颜色的？A 它是五颜六色的。B 它只是白色的。C 它只是黄色的。根据“During the race,people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。59、句意：彩色跑步是为了什么？A 享乐。B 拯救和帮助动物。C.A 和 B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun.It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。60、句意：哪一项是正确的？A 粉末不是玉米淀粉。B 比赛在一个国家举行。C 比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“Its held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知 C 选项正确，故选 C。