北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末模拟模拟试题(附答案解析)111.pdf

北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末模拟模拟试题（附答案解析）一、单项选择 1What does your brother usually do on his birthday?()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas;get Bhas:gets Chave;get 2There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge.Lets _ meat with potatoes.()Aare;cook Bis;cook Cis;cooking 3下列单词中划线字母发音与句中 cakes 划线字母发音不同的是哪个?()句：I like eating rice cakes.Aangry Btake Cplane 4The _ Sunday of May is Mothers Day.()Atwo Bsecond Cthird 5Does your mother like shopping?()Yes.She _ now.Ashops Bis shop Cis shopping 6Fathers Day is a day _ our fathers.()Aof Bon Cfor 7I am washing some _.I want to cook some _ soup.()Atomatoes;tomatoes Btomatoes;tomato Ctomato;tomatoes 8What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival?()They eat _.Arice dumplings Bjiaozi Crice cakes 9There _ some water in the bottle.()Ais Bam Care 10My friends _ their parents _ presents at Christmas.()Agives;to Bgive;/Cgive;for 11You _ go to bed late.()Ashould Bmust Cshouldnt 12Wheres my book?I cant _ it.Can you _ it for me?()Alook for;finds Blook for;find Cfind;look for 13Why do you look so tired?()Because I cant _.Aeat sweets Bdrink water Cgo to sleep Dgo sleep 14Turn right _ the traffic lights.You can see the shop _ your left.()Aat;in Bat;on Cat;at 15What is Mr.Black _?()Hes _ the car in the yard.Ado;clean Bdoing;cleaning Cdoing;cleans Ddo;cleans 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Tom _(make)the bed now.17We should obey the rules.We _(should)eat or drink in the library.18_(do)Jack _(take)the bus to school every day?Yes,he often goes to school _ a bus.19The teacher _(come)and the students go away.20My mother is a _(drive),she likes _(drive).My mother usually _(go)shopping on Saturday.21I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?22Look,the twin sisters _(wash)clothes.23What festival _(come)before Mothers Day?24_(be)there _(some)milk in the fridge?25What is your mother doing?She _(wash)clothes at home.26Yang Ling _(make)the bed every day.27Our school has five floors.The Music room is on the _(five)floor.28Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).29Helen always _(brush)her teeth twice(两次)a day.30The girl _(try)on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子 31The pest f_ away,but the ladybird doesnt.32My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.33There are four seasons in a y _.34His neck hurts.He wants to see the d_.35_ is the first day of the week.36We have a lot of things to do today,we are too b_.37Its yummy,Dad.You are a great c_.38What are you doing,Tao Tao?Im _ _(寻找)my milk.39Walk to _ _(月亮街)and then you can find the bookshop on your right.40He _ _(穿上新衣服)and then goes out.四、阅读判断 Sam the dog looks very unhappy,but Kitty does not know what is the matter with him.“Do you have a cold?”she asks,but Sam does nothing.“Do you have a fever?”she asks,but Sam still does nothing.Kitty takes Sam to the doctor.“Doctor,can you help Sam?Hes sick,I think.”“But Im not a vet(兽医)!”says the doctor.Now Kitty and Sam both look sad.The doctor thinks for a minute.“I know!”he says.He gives a small red ball to Sam.Sam plays with the ball happily.“Oh,he likes the ball!He isnt sick.He just wants to play!”Kitty says.1、Both Kitty and Sam are ill.()2、Kitty takes Sam to see the vet.()3、Sam doesnt have a cold or a fever.()4、Sam doesnt like playing with the ball at all.()5、Sam just wants to play.()五、阅读判断 Mary is from Canada.She teaches English in China now.She knows a little Chinese.She isnt free from Monday to Friday.So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday.Mary goes to the shop.She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.“What can I do for you?”the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese.Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese.So she says in Chinese,“A quilt(被子),please.”Then the girl goes to the back of the shop.“My Chinese is not bad.The girl understands(理解)me.”She thinks.Mary is happy.Soon(不久)the girl comes back.She shows Mary a cup.46、Whats Mary?()Aa student Ba doctor Ca teacher 47、What does Mary often do on Saturday?()Ado some washing Bgo shopping Cgo to school 48、How does Mary go to the shop?()Aby bus Bby train Cby car 49、What does Mary think of her Chinese?()Avery good Bvery bad Cvery poor 50、What does the girl think Mary need?()Aa cup Ba quilt Cbooks 六、阅读理解 The Red Star Primary School is having a holiday festival.The schedule（时间表）tells us where and when each activity（活动）can have.Holiday festival schedule Activity Where When Listen to a story School library 1:00p.m.Play a chess game School dining hall 1:30p.m.Make cakes Jamals Caf 2:00p.m.See a movie Town Cinema 3:00p.m.Go to a stamp show Post office 3:00p.m.Fire drill Fire station 3:30p.m.51、How many activities of the festival cant have in the school?()ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.52、At what time can they play a chess game?()AAt 1:00p.m.BAt 1:30p.m.CAt 2:00p.m.DAt 3:00p.m.53、What can they do at Jamals Caf?()AMake cakes BHave a party.CSee a movie.DDraw pictures.54、Which two activities can have at the same time?()AVisit a stamp show and Fire drill.BSee a movie and Fire drill.CSee a movie and Visit a stamp show.DPlay chess games and make cakes.55、At what time does the holiday festival end?()AAt about 1:00p.m.BAt about 3:00p.m.CAt about 3:30p.m.DAt about 4:30p.m.七、阅读理解 Mrs.Harris lives in a small village in a countryside.Her husband is dead,but she has one son.He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff.He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother.But then he got work in a town and went and lived there.It was Greensea.The town was quite a long way from his mothers village,and she was not happy about this,but Geoff said,“There isnt any good work for me in the country,Mother,and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”Mrs.Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didnt have her sons news for long.So she decided to visit her son.She got on a train and went to her sons house in Greensea.Then she said to him,“Geoff,why do you never phone me?”Geoff laughed.“But,Mother”,he said,“you dont have a phone.”“No,”she answered,“I havent,but YOU have one!”56、How many people are there in Mrs.Harriss family now?()AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.57、Where did Mrs.Harriss son work before he went to the town Green sea?()AIn a shop in the village.BIn a shop in a town.CIn a phone store in the village.DIn a phone store in the town.58、Mrs.Harris felt _ when her son went to work in the town Green sea.()Ahappy Bexcited Csad Dcalm 59、Mrs.Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _.()Aleft the work in the town Bdidnt send her money Clived far from her house Ddidnt phone her 60、What can we know from the story?()AGeoff didnt like to live with his mother.BMrs.Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.CGeoff didnt phone his mother because she didnt have a phone.DMrs.Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词 does 可知句子要用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词 have 用第三人称单数形式 has，and 连接两个动词短语，get 用第三人称单数形式 gets，故选 B。2B 解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为 There be 句型，遵循就近原则，meat 为不可数名词，应用 be 动词 is，let 后应加动词原形，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】3A 解析：A【详解】cakes 划线字母发音为e，A 划线字母发音为，B 划线字母发音为e，C 划线字母发音为e。故选 A。4B 解析：B【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词 second，A 二，B 第二，C 第三，故选 B。5C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops 动词第三人称单数；is shop 表达错误，排除 B；is shopping 现在进行时；根据句中的 now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，shop 现在分词为shopping，故选 C。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of 表示从属；on 在上面；for 为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选 C。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato 西红柿，可数名词，前面有 some 限定，故用复数形式，tomato 的复数形式为 tomatoes；西红柿汤 tomato soup，tomato 做 soup 的定语，用单数形式；故选 B。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A 粽子，B 饺子，C 重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C 选项符合语境，故选 C。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查 there be 句型，water 是不可数名词，be 用is，故选 A。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物，固定句型，根据句子结构可知该句是 give sb sth 句型，故选 B。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：你_很晚睡觉。A 应该，B 必须，C 不应该，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能_它。你能帮我_它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到 find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找 look for，情态动词 can 后面加动词原形，故选 C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：你为什么这么累？因为我不能_。A.eat sweets 吃糖；B.drink water 喝水；C.go to sleep 睡觉；D.go sleep 语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选 C。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词 at，在红绿灯处 at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词 on，在你的左边 on your left。选项 B符合题意，故选 B。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do 的现在分词为 doing，clean 的现在分词为 cleaning，选项 B 符合题意，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now 是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，make 的现在分词是 making，故答案为 is making。17shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should 应该，根据句中的 or 可知该句是否定句，故 should 用否定形式 shouldnt。故答案为 shouldnt。18D 解析：Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词 take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是 Jack 第三人称单数，助动词用 does，后加动词原形 take，答句中已经有谓语动词 goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语 on a bus，故答案为 Does；take；on。19comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词 go 用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是 the teacher 名词单数，动词用第三人称单数 comes，故答案为comes。20 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数 driver，喜欢做某事用 like+动名词，drive 是以不发音 e 结尾的动词，变动名词要去 e 加 ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是 my mother 第三人称单数，动词 go 用第三人称单数 goes，故答案为 driver；driving；goes。21 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。22are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是 be+doing，the twin sisters 是复数名词，系词用 are，wash 的现在分词是 washing，故答案为 are washing。23comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 What festival 是第三人称单数，come 用第三人称单数形式 comes，故答案为 comes。24 Is any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是 there be 句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语 milk是不可数名词，be 动词用 is；some 用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将 some 改为any。故答案为 Is；any。25is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be用 is，wash 用现在分词 washing，故答案为 is washing。26makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据 every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。27fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five 五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five 的序数词为 fifth，故答案为 fifth。28sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】29H 解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中 always 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式 brushes，故答案为 brushes。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on 试穿，动词短语，根据 it fits 可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词 try 要用单数第三人称形式 tries，故答案为 tries。【点睛】三、完成句子 31flies#lies【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用 fly，根据后半句中的 doesnt 可知本题是一般现在时，主语是 the pest，第三人称单数，动词 fly 用第三人称单数，fly 是辅音字母 l 加 y 结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把 y 变成 i 再加es，故答案为 flies。32noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条 noodle，前面有 some 修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是 noodles，故答案为 noodles。33year#ear【详解】句意：这里有四个季节在_。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节，又根据首字母提示单词为年 year，故答案为 year。34doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor 医生，see the doctor 看医生，故答案为 doctor。35Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为 Sunday。36busy#usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词 busy 忙的，故答案为 busy。37cook#ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo 厨师，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 cook。38 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找 look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词是 looking，故答案为 looking，for。39 Moon Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street 月亮街，故答案为 Moon；Street。【点睛】40 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes 新衣服，故答案为 puts on；new clothes。【点睛】四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【分析】短文大意：萨姆看上去不高兴，基蒂以为他生病了，带他去看医生，医生说萨姆没有生病，他只是想玩。1、题干句意：基蒂和萨姆都生病了。根据“Doctor,can you help Sam?Hes sick,I think.”以及最后一句“Oh,he likes the ball!He isnt sick.”可知只是基蒂认为萨姆生病了。故题干错误，故答案为 F。2、题干句意：基蒂带着萨姆去看兽医。根据“But Im not a vet(兽医)!”says the doctor.可知该医生不是兽医。故题干错误，故答案为 F。3、题干句意：萨姆没有感冒和发烧。根据“Oh,he likes the ball!He isnt sick.He just wants to play!”Kitty says.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。4、题干句意：萨姆根本不想玩球。根据“Oh,he likes the ball!He isnt sick.He just wants to play!”Kitty says.可知他喜欢玩球。故题干错误，故答案为 F。5、题干句意：萨姆就是想玩。“Oh,he likes the ball!He isnt sick.He just wants to play!”Kitty says.可知题干正确。故答案为 T。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、C 49、A 50、A【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、D【解析】51、问题句意为这个节日在学校里不可能有多少活动？根据表格可知为 C。故答案为 C。52、问题句意为他们什么时候能下棋？根据表格 1:30p.m.可知为 B。故答案为 B。53、问题句意为他们在贾马尔的咖啡馆能做什么？根据表格第五行 Make cakes 可知为 A。故答案为 A。54、问题句意为哪两个活动可以同时进行？根据表格第六和第七行可知为 A。故答案为C。55、问题句意为节日什么时候结束？根据表格可知为 A.At about 1:00p.m.B.At about 3:00p.m.C.At about 3:30p.m.前三个都还在举行活动，D.At about 4:30p.m.没有活动了。故答案为 D。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、A 58、C 59、D 60、C【导语】本文讲述了哈里斯太太的儿子去城镇工作后妈妈很担心他的故事。56、句意：哈里斯太太家现在有几口人？A 一口。B 两口。C 三口。D 四口。根据“Her husband is dead,but she has one son.”可知她家有两口人。故选 B。57、句意：哈里斯太太的儿子在去格林海镇之前在哪里工作？A 在村里的一家商店里。B在镇上的一家商店里。C 在村里的一家手机店。D 在镇上的一家手机店。根据“He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother.”可知是在村里的一家商店里。故选 A。58、句意：当她的儿子去格林海镇工作时，哈里斯太太感到_。A 开心的，B 兴奋的，C 难过的，D 冷静的，根据短文第二段内容中的 not happy 可知她很难过。故选 C。59、句意：哈里斯太太上星期天很生气，因为杰夫_。A 离开城里的工作，B 没给她寄钱，C 住得离她家很远，D 没给她打电话，根据“Then she said to him,“Geoff,why do you never phone me?”可知是因为没有给她打电话。故选 D。60、句意：从这个故事我们能知道什么？A 杰夫不喜欢和他妈妈住在一起。B 哈里斯太太很高兴她儿子在城里找到了一份新工作。C 杰夫没有给他妈妈打电话，因为她没有电话。D哈里斯太太上星期天乘公共汽车去看她儿子。根据“Geoff laughed.“But,Mother”,he said,“you dont have a phone.”可知她没有电话。故选 C。