英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷测试题(及答案)28840.pdf

英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷测试题（及答案）一、单项选择题 1We use wood _ some chairs and tables.()Amake Bmaking Cto make 2There is not much water.We should _ water.()Awaste Breuse Cmake 3The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _.()Asome milk Bsome grass Csome apples and cookies an you tell us _ your family?()Ato Bfor Cabout 5Theres _ rubbish,so there _ any fish in the river.()Atoo many;arent Btoo much;isnt Ctoo much;arent 6We shouldnt use _ plastic bags.()Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dso much 7I often write letters _ my friends.()Afor Bto Cin Dwith 8These are my books.Please _.()Apick up it Bpick it up Cpick them up 9_ nice fireworks!()AWhat BWhat a CHow 10The jeans are cool.Please _.()Atry on them Btry it on Ctry them on 11Mum has no work tomorrow,so she _ some shopping with her friends.()Adoes Bis going to do Cdid 12People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi Cunderground Dtrain 13一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?14The twins _ buy some new clothes and food.()Ais going to Bare going to Cam going to 15Ten years ago,my mother _ stories to us before bedtime.()Atell Btold Ctelling 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Water is _(use).We shouldnt waste water.17Mr Liu usually _(write)to his friends when he was young.18I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).19_(keep)our classroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.20Mike _(catch)some fish last weekend,but he let them go.21There _(be)heavy rain this morning.Soon it _(become)sunny.22Shenzhou V _(fly)into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?24We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.25Helen is very _(excite)about the present.26No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)27Would you like _(go)with me?28We _(should)throw rubbish anywhere.29Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.30It was _(sun)in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子 31In 1980,my grandpa usually _ _ for _.(看报纸获取新闻)32Our English teachers _(办公室)is on the third floor.She works in it.33In many places,there is not m_ water.We shouldnt waste water.34We shouldnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.35There are many dogs _(在周围)us,we are afraid of them.36Put on this pair of gloves.They will _ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).37The weather b_ sunny just now.Lets go climbing,Tom.38Black _(烟雾)from some factories makes the air dirty.39What _ your parents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _(给我红包).40The Earth is our home.We should p_ it.四、完形填空 Hi,Im Bob.Im _41_ Grade Five.I like school very _42_.Tuesday is _43_ favorite day.I _44_ a computer class.Its full _45_ fun._46_ I like my computer teacher,too.He is very smart.He can paint on a computer.Isnt he cool?I _47_ like Tuesday because I have a music class.I dont like _48_ very much.I like Friday,because I have a PE and a handicraft class.I can _49_ models with my friends.Look _50_ the paper plane.Do you like it?41、Ain Bon Cat Dof 42、Agood Bmuch Cso Dlike 43、AI Bhe Cmy Dme 44、Ahave Bhad Chas Dam 45、Aon Bin Coff Dof 46、ABut Bbut CAnd Dand 47、Adont Bdo Cisnt Darent 48、Asing Bsinging Creading DRunning 49、Ado Bput Cmake Dwear 50、Aon Bat Cfor Din 五、阅读判断 Mark Twain is an American.He lives in New York.One day,Mark Twain went to England.He was on a train.He put his ticket(票)in his pocket,and then sat down and read a book.The steward(乘务员)came to him and wanted to see his ticket.Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there,but he couldnt find it.So he said to the steward,“Im sorry.I bought a ticket,but I cant find it now.”The steward knew Mark Twain.So he said,“Dont worry.If you cant find it,it doesnt matter.”“Oh,but I must find it.If I cant find it,I dont know where Im going.”41、Mark Twain comes from America.()42、One day,Mark Twain went to the US.()43、Mark Twain bought a ticket before he got on the train.()44、The steward didnt know Mark Twain.()45、Mark Twain thought he didnt have to find the ticket.()六、阅读理解 Last night,Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk.They walked along the street and chatted happily.At about half past eight,they came back home.When they walked to the front door,Mr Black said,“Listen,I can hear someone in our house.”“Yes,you are right,”said Mrs Black,“And there are two men in it.Theyre saying something.Jack and Tom should be at school.Ah,they must be thieves(小偷).”Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help.And they stayed out of the house.After three minutes,four policemen came.Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights.But there was no one!The TV was still on.Then Mrs Black laughed,Oh,Im sorry.I forgot(忘记)to turn it off!51、Mr Black and his wife went out to _ last night.()Ado shopping Bmeet the police Ctake a walk 52、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about _.()A8:30 B8:15 C9:30 53、Mrs Black thought(认为)_ were in her house.()AJack and Tom Btwo thieves Cfour policemen 54、Who forgot to turn off the TV?()_ AMr Black.BMrs Black.CJack and Tom.55、Which one is right?()AMrs Black was a careful(细心的)woman.BThere were two men saying something in their house.CIn fact,there was no one in the house.七、选择题 Aunt Janes birthday is coming.Her birthday is on the 18th of November.She will be forty years old.My father is younger than his sister.Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home.We are going to go there by train.We are leaving on Friday morning.And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon.The birthday party will be on Saturday.I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card.Look!I am making it now.I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card.I think Aunt Jane will like them very much.I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it,too.Because she likes cats.The card will be very beautiful.Dad says his sister will like it very much.I feel very happy.56、Aunt Jane is _ sister.()Amy mothers Bmy fathers Cmy sisters 57、Aunt Jane will be _ years old.()A40 B44 C14 58、Im going to give my aunt _.()Aa cat Ba card Csome flowers 59、We are going there _.()Aon Friday Bon Saturday Con Sunday 60、It will be a _ trip.()Aone-day Btwo-day Cthree-day 八、选择题 4 Oliver:Oh!Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious!Where did you buy it?Zhang Peng:I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop(专卖店)on Dongfang Street.Oliver:Is it far from our school?Zhang Peng:No,you can walk there.Oliver:How can I get there?Zhang Peng:Start(出发)from our school.Go straight for ten minutes(分钟)then turn right,then go straight for three minutes.Its on the left.Its just near the cinema.The shop is red.61、_ wants to buy a tanghulu.()AOliver BZhang Peng 62、The shop is _ the school.()Afar from Bnear 63、The shop is _.()Ayellow Bred 64、The shop is near a _.()Acinema Brestaurant 65、He can get to the shop about _ minutes.A10 B13 九、选择题 4 Its Saturday afternoon.Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room.Its a small but tidy room.Mrs.Miller comes into his room and says,“Heres some food for you,boys.”But Paul says,“Mom,I dont think that is a good idea.I want to keep my room clean and tidy.”“Paul,your room will be fine.You must treat your friends well,”says Mrs.Miller.She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.“Please stop,Benny.Dont eat bread or jump on my bed,”says Paul.Tom drinks milk and he spills(洒出)his milk on the floor.Sam draws a picture,but his pen makes some marks(污点)on the sofa.“Oh,no!My new floor and sofa!”says Paul.After Pauls friends leave,he makes some signs(标牌)for his room.“What are those?”Mrs.Miller asks.“Theyre signs.They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do in my room!”says Paul.66、Pauls room is _.()Abig and new Bsmall but tidy Cbig but old Dsmall and old 67、The underlined word“that”refers to“_”.()Aplaying in the room Bbeing good to friends Ceating food in the room Dkeeping the room clean and tidy 68、Who jumps on the bed?()ATom.BSam.CPaul.DBenny.69、Where does Sams pen make marks?()AOn the bed.BOn the sofa.COn the desk.DOn the floor.70、What are on the signs?()ASome rules.BFood names.CFamily names.DSome numbers.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A 原形，B 动名词，C 不定式，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A 浪费，B 再用，重复利用，C 制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词 reuse，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A 一些香蕉，B 一些草，C 一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A 到，B 为了，C 关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的 rubbish 是不可数名词，用 too much 修饰，排除 A，由句中 any 可知句子是 there be 句型的否定句，横线后面的 fish 是复数形式，否定用 be 动词 are 否定形式 arent，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too 太，修饰形容词或副词；so much 很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词 bags 是复数形式，用 too many 修饰，故选 A。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选 B。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_。pick up 捡起，上一句 my books 是复数，故下一句用代词 them，位于 pick up 的中间，故选 C。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what 引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how 引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks 是名词复数，故选 A。【点睛】10C 解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中 jeans是复数，该句用 them 代替，try on 试穿，代词位于中间。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志词，A 动词第三人称单数，排除，C 动词过去式，排除，B 打算去，根据句意，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】AB 都是一般疑问句，C 是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语 The twins 是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell 动词原形，told 动词过去式，telling 动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的 Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use 的形容词是 useful，故答案为 useful。17wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write 的过去式 wrote，意为写，故答案为 wrote。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。19To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】20caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词 catch 用过去式 caught，故答案为 caught。21 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become 开始变得，根据时间 this morning 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain 是不可数名词，be 动词用 was，become 的过去式为 became。故答案为 was；became。22flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。23H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are going to have/will have。25excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为 excited。26 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking；cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking，smoke。27to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do 想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为 to go。28shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用 shouldnt 不应该，故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】29 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在 1980 年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸 read newspaper，新闻 news，不可数名词，根据 In 1980 可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read 的过去式仍是 read。故答案为 read；newspapers；news。32office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室 office，根据 is 可知用单数，故答案为 office。33much#uch【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词 much 许多，修饰不可数名词 water，故答案为 much。34glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。3round【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around 在周围，介词，故答案为 around。36keep【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手_温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形 keep，意为保持，故答案为 keep。37became#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词 become 变得，become 加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据 just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become 用过去式 became。故答案为became。38smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾 smoke，不可数名词，故答案为 smoke。【点睛】39C 解析：do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语 your parents 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do；on Chinese New Years Eve 除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包 give me red packets，主语 They 是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为 do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】40protect#rotect【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect 保护，should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 protect。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、C 44、A 45、D 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A 在里；B 在上；C 在；D的，在班级或年级前面用介词 in。故选 A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A 好，Bvery much 非常，固定搭配，C 所以，D 喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是_最喜欢的日子。A 我，人称代词主格，作主语；B 他，人称代词主格，作主语；C 我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D 我，人称代词宾格，作宾语，day 天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选 C。44、句意：我_电脑课。A 有，动词原形；B 有，动词过去式；C 有，动词单三形式；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选 A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。be full of 充满了，固定搭配。故选 D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除 BD，A 但是，转折关系；C 和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用 and 连接，故选 C。47、句意：我_喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A 不；B 做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C 不是，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除；D 不是，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选 A。48、句意：我不太喜欢_。A 唱歌，动词原形；B 唱歌，动词 ing 形式；C 读，动词 ing形式；D 跑，动词 ing 形式，like doing sth 表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选 B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友_模特。A 做；B 放；C 做；D 穿，make models 做模特，固定搭配。故选 C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Look at 看，固定搭配。故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、F 43、T 44、F 45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了马克吐温找不到车票了，乘务员认识他，但是马克吐温必须找到那张车票，否则不知道去哪里。41、句意：马克吐温来自美国。根据短文中的 Mark Twain is an American.He lives in New York.可知马克吐温来自美国，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。42、句意：一天，马克吐温去美国。根据短文中的 One day,Mark Twain went to England.可知一天，马克吐温去英国，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。43、句意：马克吐温在上火车前买了一张票。根据短文中的 He was on a train.He put his ticket(票)in his pocket,and then sat down and read a book.可知马克吐温在上火车前买了一张票，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。44、句意：乘务员不认识马克吐温。根据短文中的 The steward knew Mark Twain.可知乘务员认识马克吐温，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。45、句意：马克吐温认为他不必找到那张车票。根据短文中的 Oh,but I must find it.If I cant find it,I dont know where Im going.可知马克吐温必须找到那张车票，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、A 53、B 54、B 55、C【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。51、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去_。A 购物，B 见警察，C 散步。根据 Last night,Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk.昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。52、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_回到家。根据 At about half past eight,they came back home.大约 8:30，他们回家了。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。53、句意：布莱克夫人认为_在她的家里。A 杰克和汤姆，B 两个小偷，C.4 个警察。根据“Yes,you are right,”said Mrs Black,“And there are two men in it.Theyre saying something.Jack and Tom should be at school.Ah,they must be thieves.”是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。54、句意：谁忘记关电视了？_ A 布莱克先生。B 布莱克夫人。C 杰克和汤姆。根据 Then Mrs Black laughed,Oh,Im sorry.I forgot(忘记)to turn it off!然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。55、句意：哪一个是正确的？A 布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B 有两个人在他们家里说话。C 事实上，房子里没有人。根据 Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights.But there was no one!布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知 C 选项正确，故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、A 58、B 59、A 60、B【分析】本文讲述了作者姑姑的生日快到了，他们一家要去姑姑家的故事。56、句意：珍姑妈是_妹妹。A 我妈妈的，B 我爸爸的，C 我姐姐的，根据 My father is younger than his sister.可知是作者爸爸的妹妹。故选 B。57、句意：珍姑姑将_岁了。根据 She will be forty years old.可知她将四十岁了。故选A。58、句意：我打算给我姑姑_。A 一只猫，B 一张卡片，C 一些花，根据 I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card.可知是卡片。故选 B。59、句意：我们打算_去那。A 在星期五，B 在星期六，C 在星期日，根据 We are leaving on Friday morning.可知是在星期五的早上离开。故选 A。60、句意：它将是一次_旅行。A 一天的，B 两天的，C 三天的，根据 We are leaving on Friday morning.And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon.可知是两天的旅行。故选 B。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、A 62、B 63、B 64、A 65、