北师大版英语五年级下册期末模拟提高试卷测试题(及答案)193.pdf

北师大版英语五年级下册期末模拟提高试卷测试题（及答案）一、单项选择 1_ is Mothers Day?()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat;on BWhen;in CWhen;on 2Nancy doesnt go to school today.Whats wrong with her?()Her leg _.She _ stay in bed.Ahurts;has to Bhurt:should Churts;shouldnt 3In _,we ask“Where is the toilet?”()AChina BRussia Cthe UK Dthe US 4Mums birthday is coming.We are _ the presents for her.()Atalk with Btalking with Ctalk about Dtalking about 5Whats wrong with _?()He _ a fever.Aher;has Bhim;has Chim;have 6Dont shout,my grandpa _ TV.He usually _ TV on Sunday.()Awatches;watches Bis watching;watches Cwatches;is watching 7When do you _ there?()Aget Bget to Cgo to 8Mike cant _ his toy car.He is _ it.()Afind;find Bfind;looking for Clook for;find 9Its too cold outside.You can _ your coat.()Aput out Bput on Ctake off 10Whats wrong with _?()_ has a bad cough.Ahim;His Bhe;Him Chim;He 11The Teachers Day is _ September.()Aat Bin Con 12Can you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;to Bshow;for Cshowing;to 13_?()He has a fever.AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr.Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?14Cinderella leaves a shoe _.Many girls _.()Abehind;try on it Bfront;try it on Cbehind;try it on Dbeside;try them on 15You have a bad cough,you shouldnt _ so much cola now.()Adrinking Bdrink Cdrinks 二、用单词适当形式填空 16What would you like?Id like _(drink)some coffee.17Look!Dad _(cook)meat in the kitchen.Hes a great _(cook).18The soup is ready!Wow,it _(smell)nice.19My birthday is on the _(five)of June.20There _(be)some apple juice in the fridge.21Sam _(have)many fish,but Bobby _(not have)any.22Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.23Bobby likes _(ride)a bike and _(fly)a kite in the park.He wants _(ride)a bike now.24_(do)Mr Brown _(take)the bus to go to work every day?25Let us _(go)to the party now.26What festival _(come)before Mothers Day?27Our school has five floors.The Music room is on the _(five)floor.28The door opens.Bobby goes in.There is a pig in the house.They start _(fight).29Its too late.Mike has to _(go)to bed now.30Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.三、完成句子 31The pest f_ away,but the ladybird doesnt.32My mother often cooks _(土豆炖肉).33People in China usually eat n_ on their birthdays.People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.34There are some beautiful flowers in the g_.35There are four classrooms on the floor.The s_ one is our classroom.36Is he _ _(寻找)his new kite in the _(花园)?Yes,he is.37My twin brother _(住在月亮街).38Walk to _ _(月亮街)and then you can find the bookshop on your right.39He _ _(穿上新衣服)and then goes out.40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断 Tom and John are brothers.They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a fight,so they dont speak to each other for a few days.On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner.He doesnt say anything to John.John helps his mother with housework.Then he does some homework.When he goes to bed,he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.On it are the words,John,wake me up at 7 a.m.,Tom.When Tom is awake the next morning,it is nearly 8 oclock.And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper.He takes it and reads these words,Tom,wake up!It is 7 a.m,John.41、Are Tom and John in different classes?()AYes,they are.BNo,they arent.CYes,they do.42、Why dont they speak to each other?()AThey have a watch.BThey have a fever.CThey have a fight.43、What does John find on the small table near his bed?()AA computer.BA box.CA piece of paper.44、Does John write anything the next morning?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes,he is.45、Does John wake up Tom the next morning?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes,he is.五、阅读判断 Marys family are all at home.Her father,Mr Smith,is sitting in a chair near the window.He is reading a newspaper.Mary is in her room.She is listening to the radio.Tom and Sam,Marys brothers,are not playing.They are doing their homework.Kate,Marys sister,is cleaning her bike.Where is Mrs Smith and what is she doing?She is making some cakes in the kitchen.46、There are _ people in Marys family.()Afour Bfive Csix 47、Mary is in her room.She is _.()Alistening to the teacher Bwatching TV Clistening to the radio 48、Kate is _ her bike.()Ariding Bcleaning Cstanding near 49、Mrs Smith is _.()Ain her room Bsitting in a chair Cin the kitchen 50、Tom and Sam are Mr and Mrs Smiths _.()Afriends Bsons Cbrothers 六、阅读理解 Breakfast is very important to us,so we should have it every morning.What do you usually eat for breakfast?Some children tell us about their breakfast.Im Simon.I come from the USAI usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast.I love sugar,but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.I never（从不）drink tea or juice for breakfast.My name is Jack.Im from the UK.I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.My favorite is apple juice,but all the others in my family like orange juice.I have eggs and milk sometimes.Im a girl from China.Im Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.My favorite is beef noodles.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.51、Simon comes from _.()AThe UK BAmerica CCCTV DChina 52、The underlined word“sugar”means(意思是)“_”in Chinese.()A糖 B醋 C盐 D油 53、Jacks family like drinking _.()Aapple juice Borange juice Cgreen tea Dblack tea 54、We know that Lulu _.()Ais an American girl Blikes tomato noodles Csometimes has bread for breakfast.Dlikes baozi,noodles and soup for breakfast 55、Which of the following is TRUE?()AThe three children have different breakfasts.BJack has cakes and juice for breakfast.CLulus father makes breakfast for Lulu.DSimon comes from the UK.七、阅读理解 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.He wants to give some presents to them.Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.In the shop,he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.Both his parents thought they were very good presents.Jack was very happy.56、Where are Jacks grandparents?()AIn London.BIn Beijing.CIn New York.57、What did Jack do yesterday?()AHe visited his grandparents.BHe went shopping with his friends.CHe went shopping with his parents.58、How many people went shopping yesterday?()AOne.BTwo.CThree.59、He bought _ for his grandmother.()Aa white T-shirt Ba dress Ca red jacket 60、When is Jack going to visit his grandparents?()ATomorrow.BNext Saturday.CYesterday.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_?在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填 When。in+年/月/季节，on+具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词 on，故选 C。2A 解析：A【详解】句意：南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A 动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B 动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C 动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据 today 今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语 Her leg 是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt 用第三人称单数形式 hurts。排除 B 选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知 C 选项不符合题意，A 选项符合题意，故选 A。3C 解析：C【详解】句意：在_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China 中国，Russia 俄罗斯，the UK 英国，the US 美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选 C。【点睛】4D 解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with 与交谈，talking with 正与交谈，talk about 谈论，talking about 正在谈论，系动词 are 后面接接动词的 ing 形式，排除 AC，由句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her 她；him 他；has 第三人称单数形式；have 原形；根据答语中的 He 可知问句中用 him，答语主语 He 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。6B 解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语 my grandpa 为单数第三人称，其对应的 be 动词应用 is，watch 的现在分词为 watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语 He 为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词 watch 的单数第三人称形式 watches，故选 B。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中 there 为副词，应省略介词 to，结合选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find 找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out 扑灭；B.put on 穿上；C.take off 脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he 的宾格是 him，答句中要用主格 he，所以 C 的形式是对的，故选 C。11B 解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词 in，故选 B。12A 解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth.to sb.给某人看某物，can 后的动词用原形。故选 A。13B 解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you?你怎么了？How is Mr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？How does your mother feel today?你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语 he 可知问句是男的，所以 B 符合句意，故选 B。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave.behind 丢下，try on 试穿，由句子中 a shoe 可知是一只鞋，所以代词用 it，人称代词用在 try on 中间，故选 C。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词 should 后跟动词原形，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事 would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look 是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语 dad 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，cook 的现在分词是 cooking；great 是形容词，后接名词，cook 作为名词意为厨师，故答案为 is cooking；cook。18smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell 闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语 it 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 smells。故答案为 smells。19fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five 五，六月五日 the fifth of June。故答案为 fifth。20is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是 there be 句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be 用 is，故答案为 is。21B 解析：has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam 有很多鱼，但是 Bobby 一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam 是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空 have 变第三人称单数 has，第二空 have 是实义动词，变否定用助动词 do，主语是第三人称，do 变第三人称单数 does，否定形式为 doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为 has；doesnt have。22 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls 是复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，动词用-ing 形式，第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing；them；hurts。23 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike 骑自行车，fly a kite 放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为 riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。24D 解析：Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中 every day 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词 Does 后加动词原形take，故答案为 Does；take。25go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go。26comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 What festival 是第三人称单数，come 用第三人称单数形式 comes，故答案为 comes。27fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five 五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five 的序数词为 fifth，故答案为 fifth。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight 的动名词是 fighting，故答案为 fighting。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查 has to 不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为 go。30third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three 序数词是 third，third floor 三楼，故答案为 third。【点睛】三、完成句子 31flies#lies【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用 fly，根据后半句中的 doesnt 可知本题是一般现在时，主语是 the pest，第三人称单数，动词 fly 用第三人称单数，fly 是辅音字母 l 加 y 结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把 y 变成 i 再加es，故答案为 flies。32meat with potatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉 meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为 meat with potatoes。33noodles#oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃_。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词 noodles 面条，故答案为 noodles。34garden#arden【详解】句意：_里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden 花园，in the garden 花园里，故答案为 garden。35second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，_是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词 second，意为第二，故答案为 second。36 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中 be 动词 is 可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找 looking for，在花园 in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为 live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live 的第三人称单数为 lives，故答案为 lives on Moon Street。【点睛】38 Moon Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street 月亮街，故答案为 Moon；Street。【点睛】39 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes 新衣服，故答案为 puts on；new clothes。【点睛】40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词 clothes衣服，故答案为 clothes。四、阅读判断 解析：41、B 42、C 43、C 44、A 45、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。41、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文 They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。42、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文 One day they have a fight,so they dont speak to each other for a few days.可知他们吵架了，A 他们有一块表。B 他们发烧了。C 他们吵架了。故选 C。43、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文 When he goes to bed,he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸，A 一台电脑，B 一个盒子，C 一张纸，故选 C。44、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文 He takes it and reads these words,Tom,wake up!It is 7 a.m-John.可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。45、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文 When Tom is awake the next morning,it is nearly 8 oclock.可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、C 48、B 49、C 50、B【分析】这是描述 Mary 一家人正在做的事情的短文。46、句意：Mary 的家庭有_个成员。根据 Her father,Mr Smith,她的爸爸 Smith 先生，Tom and Sam,Marys brothers，Tom 和 Sam，Mary 的兄弟，Kate,Marys sister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，Mrs Smith，Smith 太太可知 Mary 一家有 6 人，故选 C。47、句意：Mary 在她的房间。她在_。根据下文 She is listening to the radio.她正在听收音机可知 Mary 正在做的事情是听收音机，故选 C。48、句意：Kate 正在_她的自行车，根据 Marys sister,is cleaning her bike.Mary 的姐姐，Kate 正在洗她的自行车，可知她正在清洗，故选 B。49、句意：Smith 太太正在_。根据 She is making some cakes in the kitchen.她正在初级房做蛋糕，可知她在厨房，故选 C。50、句意：Tom 和 Sam 是 Smith 先生和太太的_.根据 Mary 是他们的孩子，而 Tom 和Sam 是 Mary 的兄弟可知他们是 Smith 先生和太太的儿子，故选 B。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、B 54、D 55、A【解析】51、句意为“西蒙来自_。”，根据“Im Simon.I come from the USA.”可知来自，美国USA=America，故选 B。52、句意为“划线词 sugar 的中文意思是_。”，根据“”可知，故选 A。53、句意为“杰克的家庭喜欢喝_。”，根据“I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast.I love sugar,but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.”可知是糖，故选B。54、句意为“我们知道璐璐_”，根据“I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.My favorite is beef noodles.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.”可知露露早餐喝汤，吃包子。有时妈妈为她做面条。他最喜欢的饿食物是牛肉面。她早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕，故选 D。55、句意为“下面哪一个是对的？”，A.The three children have different breakfasts.三个孩子吃不同的早餐。文中讲到 Simon 吃蛋糕喝牛奶，Jack 吃面包果汁，Lulu 吃包子喝汤，可知不同，描述正确。B.Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.杰克早饭吃蛋糕喝果汁，错误。C.Lulus father makes breakfast for Lulu.露露的爸爸给露露做早饭，文中是妈妈做的；D.Simon comes from the UK.西蒙来自英国，从题 1 可知是来自美国。故选 A。七、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、C 58、C 59、B 60、B【导语】本文主要写了杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，昨天和爸爸妈妈去商店给他们买礼物的事情。56、句意：杰克的爷爷奶奶在哪里？A 在伦敦。B 在北京。C 在纽约。根据文中句子 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克的爷爷奶奶在伦敦，故选 A。57、句意：杰克昨天做什么了？A 他拜访了爷爷奶奶。B 他和朋友去购物了。C 他和父母去购物了。根据文中句子 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知他昨天和父母去购物了，故选 C。58、句意：昨天多少人去购物了？A 一个。B 两个。C 三个。根据文中句子 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天杰克和他的爸爸妈妈去购物了，所以一共是三人，故选 C。59、句意：他给他的奶奶买了_。A 一件白色的 T 恤衫。B 一件连衣裙。C 一件红色的夹克衫。根据文中句子 In the shop,he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.可知他给奶奶买了一件漂亮的连衣裙，故选 B。60、句意：杰克打算什么时间去拜访他的爷爷奶奶？A 明天。B 下周六。C 昨天。根据文中句子 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，故选 B。