小学英语五年级上学期期末质量模拟试卷测试卷(带答案)98.pdf

小学英语五年级上学期期末质量模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）一、单项选择 1Liu Tao likes _ storybooks.()Yes.He usually goes to the _ on Saturdays.Areading;library Bseeing;forest Cwatching;playground 2What animals do you like?()I like _.They like eating bananas.Apandas Bmonkeys Crabbits 3My parents _ like reading.And my classmates _ like computer games.()Aall;all Ball;both Cboth;all Dboth;both 4Su Hai is a _ girl.She lives in _.()AChina;Chinese BChinese;China CChinese;Chinese 5We can see kangaroos in _.()AAustralia BCanada CRussia 6He works in a factory.He is a _.()Afarmer Bworker Cteacher 7Su Hai and Su Yang _ a cute rabbit.It _ a short tail.()Ahas;has Bhave;has Chas;have 8Nancy sometimes has swimming lessons on Friday.选出与划线部分发音不同的单词。()Ahis Brose Cchats 9Heres a letter from Canada.Please _.()Agive it for her Bgive it to her Cgive her to it 10There are three bears in front of _.()Ashe Bher CI 11_ is the first day of the week.()AMonday BSunday CSaturday 12Whats wrong _ Mr Turkey?()He is sad.People eat them _ Christmas Day.Awith;at Babout;on Cwith;on Dabout;at 13What subjects _ Mike like?()He _ Chinese.Adoes;like Bdoes;likes Cdo;likes 14New Years Day _ Christmas.()Acome after Bcomes before Ccomes after 15What _ Nancy like doing?()She likes dancing.Ado Bis Cdoes 二、用单词适当形式填空 16I _(be)hungry.Id like some _(fish).17_(potato)are my favourite food.18Are there _(some)trees?19Sara has _(dance)lessons and she can _(dance)well.20There _(be)some _(apple)juice in the fridge.21Does Liu Taos father _(play)football with Liu Tao at weekends?22Mary _(dance)very well.She has dancing lessons at school.23Mikes cousin usually _(buy)drinks at a snack bar.24Please show _(they)around your school.25She _(study)hard at school.26His parents _(have)a lot of e-friends.They like _(chat)with them on the Internet.27_(do)the fish have a big tail?No,but it can _(swim)fast.28Mikes father _(teach)_(China)in a primary school.29How many _(child)are there in the city?There _(be)one.30Today well _(learn/learns)some kung fu.三、完成句子 31A:What _ Mike usually do at weekends?B:He usually _ a _ with Liu Tao.32My animal friend has red eyes and long _.33 I am a Chinese girl.I live in the P_.My e-friend,Millie comes from Russia.We often w_ e_ at weekends.34The bird is good at _.35There _ _ _ on the desk.36My dad and I usually go shopping by bus,but s_ we go by bike.37_ _ _ you(你怎么了)?I am hungry.38Are you _(擅长跑步)?39Look at the girl over there!There is a lovely dog _(在她旁边).40 A:Look!Here are my toys.B:Oh,how lovely!The panda has a big b_.The elephant has two big e_ and the monkey has a long tail.They l_ very nice.四、阅读判断 Two friends are having a holiday(假期).Their names are Frank and Henry.Henry is very lazy.On the first evening,Frank says to Henry,“Heres some money(钱),go and buy some meat.”“Im too tired,”answers Henry,“You go.”So Frank goes to buy the meat.Later he comes back and says to Henry,“Now heres the meat.Please cook it.”But Henry answers,“No,Im not good at cooking.You do it.”So Frank cooks the meat.Then he says to Henry,“Go and get some water.”“No,I dont want to get my clothes wet,”Henry answers.At last,Henry says,“The meat is ready.Come and eat it.”“Yes,”answers Henry,”I dont like saying No all the time.”41、Both Henry and Frank cook meat.()42、Frank and Henry are having a birthday party.()43、Henry has no money,so he doesnt go to buy meat.()44、Frank goes and gets some water.()45、Frank is very lazy.()五、阅读判断 Steven is a schoolboy.He is thirteen years old.Today he is not at school.He is ill.He is in the hospital now.The doctor says to him,“Open your mouth and say”“Ah.”OK.Doctor.Steven opens his mouth.The doctor says.You have a bad cold.What should I do,Doctor?Go home and take some medicine.Drink some warm water.Dont run or jump.Have a good rest.OK.Doctor.Can I go to school tomorrow?lf(如果)you feel well,you can go to school.I hope you can get better soon.Thank you.Doctor.46、Steven is fine.()47、Steven is not at school today.()48、Steven has a headache.()49、Steven should take some medicine and run.()50、Steven can go to school tomorrow.()六、阅读理解 Hello,my name is Peter.I study at a middle school in the UK.School days usually begin at 9 a.m.in the UK.So I usually go to school at 8:45 a.m.School is over at 3:30 p.m.So I have enough time to go to different clubs.Im good at all my lessons.But my favourite lesson is Cooking.All my teachers are very friendly and helpful.I never go home for lunch,I have lunch at school with my classmates.After lunch,we often go to the school field.Sometimes we play ball games,sometimes we just sit under the trees,reading or chatting.Sometimes we also go to the Computer Center to listen to music or send e-mails to our friends.I like my school and have a wonderful time at school every day.51、Schools in UK usually start at _()A8:45 a.m.B9 a.m.C3:30 p.m.D8:30 a.m.52、How are Peters teachers?()Theyre all very _.Afriendly and helpful Bbeautiful Cpolite Dbusy 53、How often does Peter go home for lunch?()_.ASeldom Balways CEvery day DNever(从不)54、After lunch,the students can _.()Alisten to music Bwrite e-mails Cplay ball games DA,B and C 55、Which one isnt right?()ASchool is over at 3:30 p.m.in the UK.BPeter is good at all his lessons.CPeter has no time to go to clubs every day.DPeter has a wonderful time at school.七、阅读理解 A Foolish Dog A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.When he is walking on a small bridge,he looks down and sees himself in the water.He thinks it is another dog.That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth.He says to himself,“I want to get his meat.Then I can have two pieces of meat.”He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water,and his meat falls into the water.46、The dog is standing _.()Aon the grass Bin the water Con a small bridges 47、There is a _ of meat in the dogs mouth.()Apiece Bbottle Cglass 48、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water.()Ayourself Bmyself Chimself 49、He opens his mouth to _.()Alaugh Bcry Cbark 50、The dog gets _.()Aa piece of meat Btwo pieces of meat Cno meat【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛喜欢看故事书。是的。他通常周六去_。A 读；图书馆，B看见；森，；C 观看，操场，看文字类的东西要用 read，read storybooks，看故事书；根据句意可知 library 符合题意，go to the library 去图书馆；故选 A。【点睛】2B 解析：B【详解】句意：你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢_。它们喜欢吃香蕉。pandas 熊猫，monkeys 猴子，rabbits 兔子，结合句意和选项，可知猴子喜欢吃香蕉，故选 B。【点睛】3C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢阅读。我的同学们都喜欢电脑游戏。both 是两者都，all 是三者及三者以上都，第一句中的 My parents 是两者，用 both 修饰，第二句中的 my classmates 是三者以上，用 all 修饰，故选 C。【点睛】4B 解析：B【详解】句意：苏海是一个中国的女孩。她住在中国。第一空做 girl 的定语，故用形容词形式 Chinese 中国的，第二空用名词 China 中国，故选 B。【点睛】5A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在_看见袋鼠。Australia 澳大利亚；Canada 加拿大；Russia 俄罗斯；根据常识得知在澳大利亚可以看见袋鼠，故选 A。【点睛】6B 解析：B【详解】句意：他在一家工厂工作。他是一个_。farmer 农民；worker 工人；teacher 教师；根据句意，可知在他工厂工作，他是一个工人，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳有一只可爱的小兔子。它有短尾巴。此题考查一般现在时，前一个句子主语是苏海和苏阳两个人，动词用动词原形，后面主语是 it，动词用第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】sometimes 划线部分的发音为/z/，ABC 选项划线部分的发音分别为/z/，/z/，/s/。可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：这是一封来自加拿大的信。请_。give sth to sb 把某物给某人，排除 A，B 把它给她，C 把她给它，根据句意，可知请把它给她，故选 B。【点睛】10B 解析：B【详解】句意：在_前面有三只熊。she 她，人称代词主格；her 她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；I 我，人称代词主格；句中的介词 in front of 后面接人称代词宾格，she 宾格形式为 her，故选 B。【点睛】11B 解析：B【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。本题考查专有名词辨析，A 星期一，B 星期日，C 星期六，根据常识可知星期日是一周的第一天，故选 B。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：火鸡先生怎么了？他很伤心。人们在圣诞节吃他们。本题考查特殊疑问句和时间介词。Whats wrong with sb?询问某人怎么了？具体某一天前用介词 on。故选C。13B 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克喜欢什么学科？他喜欢语文。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。问句中有实义动词 like，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，排除 C；主语 He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 likes。故选 B。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：元旦_圣诞节。A 跟在后面；B 在前面；C 跟在后面；根据题意和常识可知，元旦在圣诞节后面，排除 B，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 C。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：南希喜欢做什么？她喜欢跳舞。原句中有动词原形 like，疑问句要借助助动词，主语是南希，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数 does。故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16 am fish【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要吃一些鱼肉。句子为一般现在时态，主语 I 是第一人称，be 动词用 am。fish 在该句中意思为鱼肉，不可数名词。故答案为 am；fish。【点睛】17Potatoes【详解】句意：土豆是我最喜欢的食物。根据 are 可知 potato 用复数 potatoes，故答案为Potatoes。【点睛】18any【详解】句意：有树吗？some 一般用在肯定句中，any 一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为 any。【点睛】19 dancing dance【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组 dancing lessons 表示，该空应填 dancing。第二个空，情态动词 can 后面加动词原形，该空应填 dance。故答案为 dancing；dance。20 is apple【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据 juice 果汁可知，此处是 apple jucie 苹果汁。由于 juice 为不可数名词，因此 be 动词需用 is。故答案为 is，apple。21play【详解】句意：周末刘涛的父亲和刘涛踢足球了吗？本题考查动词原形，助动词 does 后加动词原形，play 玩，故答案为 play。22dances【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语 Mary 是第三人称单数，dance 用第三人称单数形式 dances，故答案为 dances。23buys【详解】句意：迈克的堂兄通常在一个小吃吧买饮料。buy 买，usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Mikes cousin 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词 buy 用第三人称单数形式 buys。故答案为 buys。24them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they 他们，该空做 show 的宾语，故用宾格形式，they 的宾格形式为 them。故答案为 them。25studies【详解】句意：她在学校学习很努力。study 学习，该句可用一般现在时，主语 She 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 studies。故答案为 studies。26H 解析：have chating#to chat【详解】句意：他的父母有很多网友。他们喜欢在网上和他们聊天。根据句意，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语 His parents 是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，第一空为have，like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，chat with 与某人聊天，chat 动名词为 chating，故答案为 have；chating/to chat。27D 解析：Does swim【详解】句意：这条鱼有一条大尾巴吗？不，但是它能游得很快。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 the fish 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，句首开头大写，第一空为 Does，情态动词 can 后面接动词原形，第二空为 swim，故答案为 Does；swim。28C 解析：teaches Chinese【详解】句意：迈克的爸爸在一所小学教中文。teach 教，该句是一般现在时，主语 Mikes father 是单数第三人称，故 teach 用第三人称单数形式 teaches，China 中国，根据句意第二空用名词 Chinese 中文，故答案为 teaches；Chinese。【点睛】29H 解析：children is【详解】句意：城市里有多少个孩子？有一个。How many 后面接可数名词复数形式，child 复数形式为 children，答句是 there be 句型，横线后面的 one 是单数，be 动词用 is，故答案为 children；is。【点睛】30learn【详解】句意：今天我们将学一些武术。此题考查一般将来时，will 后加动词原形，故答案为 learn。【点睛】三、完成句子 31H 解析：does has picnic【详解】句意：周末迈克通常做什么？他通常和刘涛野餐。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，问句主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；根据图片可知是野餐 have a picnic，主语 He 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 has。故答案为 does，has，picnic。32ears【详解】句意：我的动物朋友有红眼睛和长耳朵。根据图片可知是耳朵 ear，两只耳朵用复数 ears。故答案为 ears。33C 解析：PRC write emails【详解】句意：我是一个中国女孩。我住在_。我的网友米莉来自俄罗斯。我们经常在周末_。根据图片可知“我”住在中华人民共和国，中华人民共和国 PRC，根据图片可知周末经常写电子邮件，write emails，句子是一般现在时，主语 we 是第一人称复数，write 用原形，故答案为 PRC，write，emails。34singing【详解】句意：这只鸟擅长唱歌。图意：唱歌，英文为 sing，be good at doing 擅长做某事，sing 的动名词形式为 singing。故答案为 singing。35 are some books【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书。由所给图片可知桌上有一些书，因此书应用复数形式books，一些 some，由 books 可知 be 动词应用复数形式 are，故答案为 are；some；books。【点睛】36sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意：我和爸爸通常乘公共汽车去购物，但是_我们骑自行车去。本题考查副词的用法，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 sometimes 有时。故答案为 sometimes。37 Whats wrong with【详解】句意：你怎么了？我饿了。根据句意可知考查 Whats wrong with sb.?意思是某人怎么了，故答案为 Whats；wrong；with。38good at running【详解】句意：你擅长跑步吗？根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事，跑步为 run，动名词为 running，故答案为 good at running。【点睛】39beside her【详解】句意：看那边的那个女孩！在她旁边有一只可爱的狗。在旁边 beside，介词后面的人称代词用宾格，所以是 her，故答案为 beside her。40 body#ody ears#ars look#ook【详解】句意：看！这是我的玩具。哦，多可爱啊！熊猫有一个大大的_。大象有两只大大的_，猴子有一天长长的尾巴。他们_很好看。第一空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为 body 身体，可数名词，前有不定冠词 a 表示一个，此处用单数body；第二空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为 ear 耳朵，可数名词，前面有基数词two 表示两只，此处用复数形式 ears；第三空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为 look看上去；看起来，系动词，根据前面句中的 has 可知该句为一般现在时，主语是 they，动词用原形；故答案为 body；ears；look。【点睛】四、阅读判断 41F 解析：41、F 42、F 43、F 44、T 45、F【导语】本文主要讲述了弗兰克和亨利在放假。弗兰克让亨利做的事情他找各种理由不去做，最后弗兰克叫他吃饭，他欣然答应，并说我不喜欢一直说不。41、句意：亨利和弗兰克做肉。根据文中 So Frank cooks the meat.可知弗兰克做了肉。题干表述错误，故答案为 F。42、句意：弗兰克和亨利正在举办一个生日派对。根据文中 Two friends are having a holiday(假期).可知题干表述错误，他们在放假。故答案为 F。43、句意：亨利没有钱，所以他没有去买肉。根据文中 Frank says to Henry,“Heres some money(钱),go and buy some meat.”“Im too tired,”answers Henry,“You go.”可知他不是没有钱没去买肉，而是说累了。不去买肉。题干表述错误，故答案为 F。44、句意：弗兰克去取了一些水。选项 Then he says to Henry,“Go and get some water.”“No,I dont want to get my clothes wet,”Henry answers.可知亨利没去取水。所以弗兰克去取的。题干表述正确，故答案为 T。45、句意：弗兰克非常懒。根据文中 Henry is very lazy.可知亨利非常懒。不是弗兰克。题干表述错误，故答案为 F。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：46、F 47、T 48、F 49、F 50、T【导语】本文是 Steven 生病去医院看医生的经历。46、题干句意：史蒂文没事。根据 He is ill.可知他生病了，题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。47、题干句意：史蒂文今天不在学校。根据 Today he is not at school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为 T。48、题干句意：史蒂文头痛。根据 You have a bad cold.可知是感冒，题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。49、题干句意：史蒂文应该吃点药然后跑。根据 Go home and take some medicine.Drink some warm water.Dont run or jump.Have a good rest 可知是吃点药然后喝热水好好休息，题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。50、题干句意：史蒂文明天可以去上学。根据 Can I go to school tomorrow?lf(如果)you feel well,you can go to school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、D 54、D 55、C【导语】本文讲了彼得的学校生活。51、句意：英国的学校通常_开始上课。A 上午 8:45，B 上午 9 点，C 下午 3:30，D 上午 8:30，根据“School days usually begin at 9 a.m.”，可知英国的学校通常上午 9 点开始上课，故选 B。52、句意：彼得的老师怎么样？他们都非常_。A 友好和乐于助人，B 漂亮的，C有礼貌的，D 忙碌的，根据“All my teachers are very friendly and helpful.”，可知彼得的老师友好和乐于助人，故选 A。53、句意：彼得多久回家吃一次午饭？A 很少，B 总是，C 每天，D 从不，根据“I never go home for lunch,I have lunch at school with my classmates.”，可知彼得从不回家吃午饭，故选D。54、句意：午饭后，学生们可以_。A 听音乐，B 写电子邮件，C 玩球类游戏，根据“Sometimes we play ball games,sometimes we just sit under the trees,reading or chatting.Sometimes we also go to the Computer Center to listen to music or send e-mails to our friends.”，可知午饭后，学生们可以听音乐，写电子邮件，玩球类游戏，故选 D。55、句意：哪一项不正确？A 英国下午 3 点半放学。B 彼得所有的功课都很好。C 彼得没有时间每天去俱乐部。D 彼得在学校玩得很开心。根据“So I have enough time to go to different clubs.”，可知彼得有足够的时间去俱乐部，故选 C。七、阅读理解 解析：46、C 47、A 48、C 49、C 50、C【解析】46、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选 C。47、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选 A。48、句意“狗往下看，看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选 C。49、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选 C。50、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water,and his meat falls into the water.”可知选 C。