小学英语六年级阅读理解精选提高试卷测试题(附答案解析)524.pdf

小学英语六年级阅读理解精选提高试卷测试题（附答案解析）一、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列各句意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。Last Sunday,Lucy and I went to a bookshop,then we wanted to go to the shopping centre but we didnt know the way how to get to the bookshop.We asked the policeman in the street for help.He told us to walk along Renmin Road,and turn right at the fourth crossing.Then we walked and walked but we didnt see the bookshop.We were too tired so we took a taxi.“Please take us to the bookshop.”We told the taxi driver.The taxi driver laughed and said,“The bookshop is over there,you may get off now.”1、Lucy and I went to the bookshop last Saturday.()2、We also wanted to go to the shopping centre.()3、The policeman told us the way to the shopping centre.()4、Lucy and I went to the bookshop by taxi.()5、The driver didnt know the way to the bookshop.()答案：1、F 2、T 3、T 4、F 5、F【解析】1、句意：上周六露西和我去书店了。根据“Last Sunday,Lucy and I went to 解析：1、F 2、T 3、T 4、F 5、F【解析】1、句意：上周六露西和我去书店了。根据“Last Sunday,Lucy and I went to a bookshop”可知他们是周日去的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为 F。2、句意：我们还想去购物中心。根据“then we wanted to go to the shopping centre”可知他们想去购物中心，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。3、句意：警察告诉我们去购物中心的路。根据“We asked the policeman in the street for help.He told us to walk along Renmin Road,and turn right at the fourth crossing.”可知是警察告诉我们去购物中心的路，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。4、句意：露西和我坐出租车去书店。根据 The taxi driver laughed and said,“The bookshop is over there,you may get off now.”可知，出租车没有载他们去，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为 F。5、句意：司机不知道去书店的路。根据 The taxi driver laughed and said,“The bookshop is over there,you may get off now.”可知，是司机知道书店的位置，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为 F。二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。My name is David Beckham.I come from the UK.I am very handsome.Look!I have broad shoulders.I have very strong knees.And my toes are very big because my job is playing football.I play football with my strong feet.But sometimes I play football with my head.I can play football wonderfully.Many people like to watch me play football.I am very famous in the football world.I have three sons.They like football very much.I teach them to play.Do you like football?Do you like me?6、David is his family name.()7、David Beckhams sons are famous in the football world.()8、David Beckham looks very handsome.()9、Football fans like to watch him play football.()10、David Beckham is good at playing football.()答案：6、F 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、T【解析】解析：6、F 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、T【解析】三、阅读理解 Last weekend,we went to a park for a picnic.It was sunny.We had lunch at about twelve oclock.The food was very good.But we didnt have anything to drink.Lily had some money.So she went to buy some drink.We waited for a long time,but she wasnt back.Tom said,“Lets look for her.”Under a big tree,we found her.She was sitting under the tree.“I hurt my foot,”Lily said.We took her to the hospital.The doctor said her injury（伤）was not serious（严重的）.11、They went to the park for _.()Aa picnic Ba party Ca visit 12、Lily had _.()Asomething to drink.Bsome bread Csome money 13、Lily went to buy some _.()Afood Bdrink Cbread 14、Where was Lily?()AUnder the tree.BIn the cave.CIn the tree.15、Why was Lily sitting under the tree?()AShe was tired.BShe was looking for the money.CShe hurt her foot.答案：11、A 12、C 13、B 14、A 15、C【解析】11、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend,we went t 解析：11、A 12、C 13、B 14、A 15、C【解析】11、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中 Last weekend,we went to a park for a picnic.上周末，我们去公园野餐。可知为 A。故答案为 A。12、该空所在题句意为莉莉有什么？短文中 Lily had some money.莉莉有钱。可知为 C。故答案为 C。13、该空所在题句意为莉莉去买了些什么？短文中 she went to buy some drink.她去买了些饮料。可知为 B。故答案为 B。14、该空所在题句意为莉莉在哪儿？短文中 She was sitting under the tree.她坐在树下。可知为 A。故答案为 A。15、该空所在题句意为莉莉为什么坐在树下？短文中 I hurt my foot,”Lily said.“我伤了脚，”莉莉说。可知为 C。故答案为 C。【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。四、阅读理解 There are seven days in a week.They are Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday and Saturday.Sunday is the first day of the week.On Sunday,I play cards with friends.Monday is the second day.I walk to school.Tuesday is the third day.I often do my homework.Wednesday is the fourth day.I fly a kite in the park.Thursday is the fifth day,I do my math.Friday is the sixth day.I work hard at school.Saturday is the seventh day.We have fun together.11、There are _ days in a week.（）Asix Bfive Cseven 12、What is the first day of a week?（）AMonday.BSaturday.CSunday.13、What do I often do on Tuesday?（）ADo my homework.BFly a kite.CDance.14、The fifth day of a week is _.（）AFriday BThursday CWednesday 15、On Saturday,we _.（）Ado our homework Bfly kites Chave fun together 答案：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 解析：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 五、阅读理解 Mr Johnson looked at his watch.It was half past seven.He got out of bed quickly.Then he washed and dressed.He was late as usual,so he did no have time for breakfast.He ran all the way to the station and he arrived there just in time for the train.Mr Johnson never eats anything in the morning.He always says to his friends at the office,“It is nice to have breakfast in the morning,but it is nicer to lie in bed!”16、Before Mr Johnson got out of the bed,_.()Ahe washed Bhe dressed Che looked at his watch Dhe watched TV 17、Why did he get out of bed quickly?Because _.()Ahe was late Bhe didnt have breakfast Che had to run all the way Dhe looked at his time table 18、What do you think he want to do?()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo work.DTo stay in bed.19、How did he go to work?()ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy car.DBy train.20、Please pick out the best title of the passage.()AIt is nicer in bed than breakfast.BDont be late again.CHurry up.DGet up early.答案：16、C 17、A 18、D 19、D 20、A 解析：16、C 17、A 18、D 19、D 20、A 六、阅读理解 It is Oct.24、You pick up a bottle of milk.You see Best Before Oct.23 on it.What do you do with it?Most people just throw it away.Its a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash.But 795 million people on Earth dont have enough to eat.To change this,people have come up with great ideas.After all,the best place for food is our stomachs,not the trash.Sharing food People say,Theres no such thing as a free lunch.But they are wrong.Recently,share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou,Quick meals,milk,cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges.It is just like your fridge at home.The food comes from families and shops nearby.And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank.In 1967,some people in the US wanted to do the same with food.They then set up the worlds free food bank.In many peoples eyes,expired(过期的)food becomes junk.But a company from the UK thinks differently.There is a Best Before Date on the food bag.Before that date,the quality(质量)is the best.But after that date,the food can be still OK to eat.So,the Real Junk Food Project,a British company,gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again.They dont give the food a price.You can give whatever money you like.If you dont want to spend money,you can help work there.21、The writer thinks its wrong to say Theres no such thing as a free lunch,because _.()Athe saying is not true at all Bthe food in share fridges is free Cmost food goes to the trash Dthe food for lunch is free everywhere 22、Where did the first free food bank appear?()AChina.BThe UN.CThe US.DThe UK.23、A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is _ to eat.()Abad BOK Cthe best Dbetter 24、You cant see the _ of the food in cafes.()Aname Bdate Caddress Dprice 25、Whats the best title for the passage?()AWays to stop food waste BFoods best before date CTo enjoy the free food DWhere to find share fridges?答案：21、B 22、C 23、B 24、D 25、A【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。21、句意：作者认为说“天 解析：21、B 22、C 23、B 24、D 25、A【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。21、句意：作者认为说“天下没有免费的午餐”是不对的，因为_。A 这句话一点也不正确；B 共享冰箱里的食物是免费的；C 大多数食物都被扔进了垃圾桶；D 午餐的食物每天都是免费的；根据短文中的 The food comes from families and shops nearby.And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的，故选 B。22、句意：第一家食物银行出现在哪里？A 中国；B 联合国；C 美国；D 英国；根据短文中的 In 1967,some people in the US wanted to do the same with food.They then set up the worlds free food bank.可知第一家食物银行在美国出现了，故选 C。23、句意：一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是_吃的。A 坏的；B 可以；C 最好的；D 更好的；根据短文中的 There is a Best Before Date on the food bag.Before that date,the quality(质量)is the best.But after that date,the food can be still OK to eat.可知一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是是可以吃的，故选 B。24、句意：你不能在咖啡馆看到食物的_。A 名字；B 日期；C 地址；D 价格；根据短文中的 They dont give the food a price.可知不能在咖啡馆看到食物的价格，故选 D。25、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A 停止食物浪费的方法；B 食物的保质期；C 享受免费的食物；D 在哪里找到“共享冰箱”？根据短文大意，可知短文介绍了几个防止食物浪费的办法，所以最好的标题是停止食物浪费的方法，故选 A。【点睛】