六年级阅读理解精选英语复习培优试题测试题(及答案)741.pdf
六年级阅读理解精选英语复习培优试题测试题（及答案）一、阅读判断 根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分。）Dear Sally:I listen to your programme(节目)every evening.I write to you because I have a problem at home.My parents always say“No”to me.They want me to study all the time.They dont let me go out with my friends.They dont let me do anything else after school.I do well in my studies at school.I dont smoke or drink.Some children often lie(撒谎)to their parents,but Im always honest.But my parents arent pleased with me.They dont think I do well enough.They dont listen to me.Please help me.Best Wishes!Yours Lisa 1、Lisa works in a radio station(电台).()2、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well.()3、The underlined word“honest”means“诚实”.()4、Lisas parents dont let her go out with her friends because they dont like her friends.()5、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help.()答案：1、F 2、T 3、T 4、F 5、T【详解】1、题干句意为 Lisa 在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是 Lisa 写给 Sally的，是 Sally 在 解析：1、F 2、T 3、T 4、F 5、T【详解】1、题干句意为 Lisa 在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是 Lisa 写给 Sally 的，是 Sally在电台工作，因此判定 F。(每小题 1 分)2、题干句意为 Lisa 告诉 Sally 她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为 T。(每小题 1 分)3、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest”意思是“诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie(撒谎)to their parents,but Im always honest.”前后对比，可以得出 honest 的意思是诚实。判定为 T。(每小题 1 分)4、题干句意为 Lisa 的父母不让她和朋友出去，因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time.They dont let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为 F。(每小题1 分)5、题干句意为 Lisa 想请 Sally 帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为 T。(每小题 1 分)二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。One morning,a crow（乌鸦）is sitting in an apple tree.There is some meat in her mouth.She wants to give it to her children.An old fox is looking for his food.He sees the crow and the meat.He wants to get the meat.So he says to the crow,“Good morning,Mrs.Crow,how are you?”But the crow doesnt say a word.So the fox says to the crow again,”You are so nice.Your colours are nice,too.I like your songs very much.Please sing a song for me.”Mrs.Crow is very happy.So she opens her mouth and sings.The meat drops down into（掉入）the foxs mouth.6、There is some meat in the foxs mouth in an apple tree.()7、The crow wants to give the meat to her children.()8、The fox wants to get the meat.()9、At last（最后）the meat drops down into the foxs mouth.()10、The fox is very clever and kind-hearted（好心的）()答案：6、F 7、T 8、T 9、T 10、F 解析：6、F 7、T 8、T 9、T 10、F 三、阅读理解 Long long ago,there was a man named Wu Song.One day,he went to see his brother.Wu Song drank a lot of wine(酒)before he left home.On his way,there was a place called Mountain Jingyang.He began to climb the mountain.There was a sign on the tree,“Be careful with the tigers.Do not climb the mountain alone.Go through the mountain with your partners(同伴).”Wu Song laughed and said,“I am not afraid of tigers.I am strong and brave.”He didnt stop.Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain.He saw another sign here.“Danger!Tigers here!”At that time,he felt too drunk(酒醉的).He couldnt walk on.So he sat down under a tree and had a rest.Just then,he felt a gust of wind whistling around him,it was a tiger charging at(冲向)him!Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it.But the tiger was strong and angry,it wanted to bite Wu Song with its sharp teeth.Suddenly,Wu Song jumped onto the tigers back and hit the tiger with his strong fists.The tigers eyes,mouth,nose and ears were badly hurt.The tiger was bleeding all over and it fell down on the ground.At last,it was dead.11、Wu Song has a _.Atiger Bsister Cbrother 12、Wu Song saw _ signs in Mountain Jingyang.Atwo Bthree Cfour 13、Near the old house,a tiger came to Wu Song.The tiger was _.Abig and hungry Bstrong and hungry Cangry and strong 14、Wu Song hit the tiger with _.Ahis sharp teeth Bhis fists Chis mouth and nose 15、Which sentence is right according to the passage?AWu Song was afraid of the tiger.BThe tiger was not afraid of Wu Song.CIt was safe to walk through the mountain alone.答案：11、C 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、B【解析】11、题干句意：武松有一个 _。A.老虎；B.姐姐；C.哥哥。根据“he we 解析：11、C 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、B【解析】11、题干句意：武松有一个 _。A.老虎；B.姐姐；C.哥哥。根据“he went to see his brother.”可知武松有一个哥哥，故选 C。12、题干句意：武松在景阳山看到了 _ 警示牌。A.2 个；B.3 个；C.4 个。根据“There was a sign on the tree.”和“He saw another sign here.”可知他看到了两个警示牌，故选 A。13、题干句意：在老房子附近，一只 _ 老虎来到了武松身边。那只老虎是。A.又大又饿。B.强壮和饥饿。C.暴躁而强壮。根据“the tiger was strong and angry”可知是一只暴躁而强壮的老虎，故选 C。14、题干句意：武松用 _ 打老虎。A.他锋利的牙齿。B.他的拳头。C.他的嘴和鼻子。根据“hit the tiger with his strong fists”可知武松用拳头打虎，故选 B。15、题干句意：根据短文，哪句话是对的？A.武松怕老虎。B.老虎不怕武松。C.独自一人穿过这座山是安全的。根据排除法武松是不怕老虎的；而且根据牌子上的指示不要独自一人上山，所以排除 AC。故选 B。四、阅读理解 When I was a middle school student,I often had evening classes.Lily and I often walked home together so I was not afraid.But one evening,Lily didnt go to school.I had to go home by myself after school.It was nearly 8:30 p.m.I walked quickly as I was a little afraid.Suddenly I heard something strange（奇怪的）behind me.I began to walk faster than before.And I still could hear the sound.“Maybe someone is walking after me.”I said to myself.But I was afraid and didn t dare（敢）to look back.I began to run.But when I was running,the sound still came behind,and became louder than before.It seemed that he was also running.Some sand came into my shoes.But I didnt want to stop and just ran home.Ten minutes later,I got home out of breath（呼吸）.My father asked me,“Whats wrong with you,dear?”“Someone,someone is running after me.”My father hurried outside.Nobody was there.Then he asked me to tell him about it.I told him everything.After that,he laughed,“Silly girl,there isnt ghost（鬼）in the world at all.”11、The writer went home alone（单独的）one day_.()Awith Lily Bby bus Cafter morning classes Don foot 12、The writer went home alone one night because_.()AShe had evening classes BShe didnt want to go with Lily CLily didnt go to school DShe came home late 13、The writer was afraid because_.()AShe went home alone and thought someone was running after her BShe couldnt find her father Cit was too dark DThere were trees on both sides of the road 14、What happened（发生）on her way home?()AShe fell down on the way.BSome sand came into her shoes.CSomeone ran after her.DShe couldnt see the road.15、She got home at about_.()A8:30 p.m.B9:00 p.m.C8:40 p.m.D8:50 p.m.答案：11、D 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 解析：11、D 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 五、阅读理解 Hi!My name is Ben.Im 12 years old.Im very helpful.I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home.I always help my teachers at school.And I am a foodie(吃货),I like ice creams.They are sweet.And potatoes are my favourite vegetables.I like fruits,but I dont like bananas.Im a cool boy,too.I like playing ping-pong,football and I can swim very well.I was afraid of dogs before,but now I have a pet dog.It drinks orange juice every day.It can play with a ball,its so cute.I like it very much.What am I going to be?MmI want to be a police officer.Because helping people is fun for me.I will study hard and do more exercise.16、Ben always _at school.()Awashes clothes Bcleans the room Chelps teachers 17、Ben doesnt like _.()Abananas Bice creams Cpotatoes 18、Ben likes _very much.()Asports Bmusic Cscience 19、I like it very much.Here,it refers to(指的是)_.()A B C 20、Ben wants to be a_.()Adoctor Bpostman Cpolice officer 答案：16、C 17、A 18、A 19、B 20、C 解析：16、C 17、A 18、A 19、B 20、C 六、阅读理解 Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city.The shop is not far from his home.It is about one kilometer(公里)away.So Uncle Wang seldom(极少)goes to work by bus.He usually goes there by bike,sometimes on foot.It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot.His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.One day,his bike was broken(坏了).He wanted to walk there.He left(离开)home at ten to eight.Was he late for work at last?21、Where does Uncle Wang work?()AA toy shop BA book shop CA supermarket DA factory 22、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work?()ABy bus BOn foot CBy metro DBy bike 23、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot?()AForty minutes BFifteen minutes CTwenty minutes DThirty minutes 24、Was he late for work at last?()AYes,he was.BNo,he wasnt.CNo,he was.DI dont know.25、His bike was broken one day.Where was he at 17:10?Guess!()AAt home BIn the shop COn the road DI dont know.答案：21、B 22、D 23、A 24、B 25、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为 B(每小题 1 分)2、本题根据频率副词 usu 解析：21、B 22、D 23、A 24、B 25、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为 B(每小题 1 分)2、本题根据频率副词 usually 可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是 by bike 不是 on foot,故答案为 D(每小题 1 分)3、本题根据词组 on foot 的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为 A(每小题 1 分)4、本题是一题综合题，要理解前后的句意，从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班，第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的，根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟，而早上是七点五十离开家的，算一下刚好到达店里是八点半，所以没有迟到,故答案为 B(每小题 1 分)5、本题还是综合理解题，从时间上推测，当天是走着去的，那么下班也是走着回的，四点四十五下班，走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五，也就是 17:25，所以 17:10 应该推测在路上,故答案为 C(每小题 1 分)
