2012平谷区二模英语试题及答案1799.pdf

英语试卷第 1页（共 18 页）北京市平谷区 202011-201211-2012学年第二学期初三统练（二）英语试卷2020121212.6学校班级姓名考号考生须知1.本试卷共 12页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题纸上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。听力理解（共 2 6 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍话读两遍。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.13 2 英语试卷第 2页（共 18 页）A.B.C.二、听对话或独白二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项佳选项。每段对话每段对话或独白或独白或独白读两遍读两遍读两遍。（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）请听一段对话请听一段对话，完成第 5 和第 6 小题。5.Whatsizedoesthesonwear?A.SizeM.B.SizeL.C.SizeS.6.Whatcolourdoesthesonlike?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Black.请听一段对话，完成第 7 和第 8 小题。7.Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?A.Ina departmentstore.B.At a school.C.Ina restaurant.8.Whichflooraretheyon?A.Thefifth.B.Thefourth.C.Thethird.请听请听一段对话一段对话一段对话，完成第，完成第 9 和第 10 小题。9.Whatsthedialoguemainlyabout?A.Theirhobby.B.Movies.C.Theplanforweekend.10.Whatdidtheydecidetodo atlast?A.To havea dinner.B.To go toa concert.C.To seea play.请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 13 小题。11Whatsprobablytherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.12Why isnttheboydoingtoowellwithhisstudies?A.Becausehe doesntmanagewell.B.Becausehestoolazy.C.Becausehe staysup toolate.13 Whatmaytheboydo next?A.To keepallandworkhard.4 英语试卷第 3页（共 18 页）B.To do lesssoccerpracticeandvolunteerwork.C.To stopworkingatthesupermarket.请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第16 小题。14.Whatstheladydoing?A.Makinga survey.B.Talkingabouttwokindsoflearners.C.Introducingdifferentkindsofpreferences.15.Whatdoestheteachersuggest?A.Activelearnersarebetterlanguagelearners.B.Quietlearnersarebetterlanguagelearners.C.Onetypeoflearnerisnotbetterthantheother.16.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.An activelearnerusuallylearnsbestby doingthings.B.Contributinga lotofmy ownideasisforBstatements.C.Pairwork,roleplays,andgroupworkisforAstatements.三、听对话，三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话读两遍纸的相应位置上。对话读两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）ArrivalCard.Name17._Nationality 18._LengthofStay19._FlightNumber20._Reason21.For_.知识运用（共 25 分）四、单项填空（共 13 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.Hi,Carl,couldyoutell_yournewaddress?OK,hereyouare.A.IB.meC.myD.mine23.Whattimedo youusuallygetup on Sundays?英语试卷第 4 页（共 18 页）_about8 oclock.A.InB.OnC.AtD.From24._helpedyousolvetheproblem?My bestfriend,Peter.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who25._I be homebefore7 oclock,mum?No,youneednt.BeforenineisOK.A.MayB.CanC.NeedD.Must26.Waita moment!Ive_importanttotellyou.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything27.Petersaidhewouldbe hereon time._he hasntcomeyet.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.So28.I _tothebeachwithmy classmates.Itwasverybeautiful.A.goB.wentC.goesD.willgo29.Whata hotday!Yes,theweatherreportsaysitwillbe much_tomorrow.A.hotB.hottestC.hotterD.thehottest30.Jack_greatchangesinBeijingsincehe camehere.A.seesB.willseeC.hasseenD.saw31.Ourteacheralwaysasksus_carefulwhenwe havePE classes.A.beB.tobeC.wasD.being32.My parentsandI_a walkwhenyoucalledme yesterday.A.weretakingB.took C.takeD.havetaken33.Ourclassroom_everyday.A.cleansB.iscleanedC.wascleanedD.cleaned34.Couldyoutellme _thesocialclass?NextTuesday.A.whenwillwe haveB.whenwe willhaveC.whenwouldwe have D.whenwe wouldhave五、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。On 26thDecember,2004,a younggirlcalledTillySmithwason holidaywith35 familyin Phuket,Thailand.No oneknewwhatwasgoingto happen-atsunami（海啸）thatwould36 about200,000people.Tillyhadstudiedtsunamisinhergeographyclassandhadseena videoofa tsunami.“My mum didnt37 whatwashappening,”saidTilly.ButTillydid.“Isawthisbubbling(泡)on thewater,attheedge;thewaterandthefoam（气泡）英语试卷第 5 页（共 18页）lookedas iftheywere38,andweremakingastrangenoise.Thewaterwascomingin,butitwasntgoing39 again.Itwascomingin,andin,andin,towardsthehotel”Sheturnedtohermotherandsisterandtoldthemthatitwasa tsunami.At firsttheydidnot40her.Shewasonly10 yearsold.Maybeshewasjust41toseea tsunamibecauseshehadstudiedit?Tillysfatherwentbackto thehotelwithhersister.TheytoldthepeoplewhoworkedinthehotelwhatTillyhadsaid.Tillyranouttothebeach,towarnthepeoplethere.ThehotelworkerbelievedTilly.Theybegantogetpeopleoffthe42.Onlyafewminuteslatera hugewave43 overthebeach.Thisbeachwasoneof thefewbeachesinPhuketwhereno onewaskilledorseriously44.Thiswasallbecauseof 10-year-oldTillySmith.She45 allherfamilyandothers.ThepictureshowsTillyayearafterthetsunamiat churchservicetorememberthepeoplewho46.35.A.herB.hisC.myD.your36.A.washB.take C.killD.surprise37.A.seeB.study C.realizeD.understand38.A.steamingB.boilingC.producingD.cooking39.A.awayB.fast C.slowD.out40.A.noticeB.believeC.askD.answer41.A.planningB.going C.gettingD.hoping42.A.hotel B.school C.beachD.road43.A.sweptB.flew C.ranD.went44.A.worriedB.disturbedC.carried D.hurt45.A.leftB.saved C.thankedD.moved46.A.died B.lived C.stayedD.cheered阅读理解（共 44分）六、阅读下列短文阅读下列短文，根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中，选择最佳选项佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题2 分）A英语试卷第 6 页（共 18页）ImagineyoucouldtalktotheKingofRockandRoll.Imaginehe hadntdied.Well,readon!(Reporter=R;ElvisPresley=E)R:So Elvis,youwerebornon 8thJanuary1953,werentyou?E:Yes,thats right.I wasbornina placecalledMississippi.R:Mississippisveryfamous,isntit?E:Yes.Mostlybecausepeoplefinditdifficulttospell!R:So,tellme somethingaboutyourchildhood.Lifewasnteasy,wasit?E:No,notreally.We wereapoorfamily.Myfatherwasa milkman,so he didntmakemuchmoney.I wastheonlykidwhowenttoschoolwithno shoeson.AfterI leftschool,I becameapart-timedriver.R:Yourfatherboughtyouyourfirstguitar,didnthe?E:No,itwasmy mum.Sheboughtme a cheapguitarformy 10thbirthday.Illneverforgetthat.R:Peoplesayyourmusichaschanged,hasntit?E:I dontknow.Peplesayallkindsofthingsaboutme.TheysayIveputon weighttoo.Imnottoofat,am I?R:Itdoesntreallymatter.Youllalwaysbe thegreatestmusicalartistofthe20thcentury.Thankyouverymuch.47.WhatwasElvis?A.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Afamoussinger.D.Adoctor.48.Whogavehimthefirstguitar?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.D.Oneofhisfriends.49.Whatdidhe looklike?A.Thin.B.Nottoofat.C.Muchfatter.D.Muchthinner.BOK,soyouthinkyouregreen,do you?I knowyou:youliveina moderncity,dontyou?Youkeepyourbottlesandtakethemtothebottlebank.Youhavea blackbinanda greenbin,oneforcommonwasteandoneforrecyclable(循环的)waste.Yourcaruseslead-freepetrol.Youusethe英语试卷第 7 页（共 18页）sameplasticbageverytimeyougo tothesupermarket.Maybeyoueverncycletoworkfromtimetotime.Youareplayingyourpart;youunderstandswell;youaregreenandenvironment-friendly.Well,Ivegotnewsforyou:YOU ARE NOT DOINGENOUGH!Ifyoudontbelieveme,lookatthesefacts.Trustme,theyrefroma BBC website.EverypersonintheUK throwsawaytheirownbodyweightinrubbisheverysevenweeks.Everyyear,eachdustbinhasenoughunusedenergyfor500hotbaths,3,500hotshowersor5,000hoursoftelevision.EveryUK houseproducesoveronetonofrubbisheveryyear.At Christmasover83 squarekilometresofwrappingpaperisthrowninthebin.Do youneedtodo more?No?OK,herearetwomorefacts.Recyclingjustoneplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopowera lightbulbforsixhours.Collectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetscost1.6billionperyear.Surelyyoumustbelieveme now.Youneedtodo more.Thegoodnewsisthatthereissomethingelseyoucando.50.EeverypersonintheUK throwsaway_everysevenweeks.A.onetonofrubbishB.twotonsofrubbishC.theirownbodyweightinrubbish D.twobodiesweightinrubbish51.At Christmasover_squarekilometresofwrapingpaperisthrowninthebin.A.83B.500C.3,500D.5,00052._cost0.8billionhalfa year.A.Recyclingjustoneplasticbottle B.CollectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetsC.Throwingawaycommonrubbish D.BeleivingwhatthewritersaysCPeoplecouldonlyseeforabout50 metresin partsof BorneoyesterdayandSingaporerecordeditshighestpollutionfornearly10 yearsasforestfiresinIndonesiasentsmokeacrosstheseatotherestofSouth-eastAsia.Facemaskshavebeengiventohundredsofthousandsofpeoplein Malaysia,andin manyplaceschildrenstayedin theirhousesbehindcloseddoorsratherthanwalkthroughthesmoketogo toschool.Trafficstoppedbecausepeoplecouldnotseeoutoftheir英语试卷第 8 页（共 18页）carwindow,boatsstayedintheharbourandsomeairportsrefusedtoletaircraftland.InSingapore,theairqualityismeasuredeveryday.Ameasurementover100isconsideredunhealthyandatthatlevelpeoplewhogo outsidewillhaveproblemsbreathing.Yesterday,thereadingwas128andhundredsof peoplewenttohospitalstotrytogetmedicalhelp.500fireswerecountedon satelliteimagesyesterday.Iftherearemanymorefires,theycouldcauseserioushealthproblemsforpeoplelivinginthearea.Manyof thefiresarecausedby peoplesettingfiretotheirfieldswhentheyhaveharvestedtheircrops.Somearecausedby peoplelightingfirestocookon.Butmostofthefiresarecausedby windswhichblewtheflamesfromoneforestto another.Thesmokefromthefiresisthenblownacrosstheseatoothercountriesand,ifthereisno windor heavyraintogetridof thesmokethere,itstaysin theair.Ifitissobadthatthesuncannotshinethrough,peoplecannotseeveryfarandmanypeoplebecomeill.Thesmokecloudsyesterdayremindedmanypeopleofthehazethatcoveredlargeareasofsouth-eastAsiain 1997causingmanypeopleto becomeillandcostingcountriesbillionsofdollars.I waslivinginSingaporeatthetimeandI rememberitwell.I rememberthatI couldnotseethenextapartmentblockforthehaze,thatI walkedtotheofficeandcouldhardlybreatheandthatI coughedandcoughedforweeksafterwards.So didmanyof my friendsandfamilyandhundredsofthousandsofpeopleinMalaysia.Letushopethattherainscomeandthewindsblowthesmokeaway.Letusalsohopethatpeopledo notlightanymorefires.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOT trueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheauthorwaslivinginSingaporein1997.B.Thefireswerecausedby peoplesettingfiretothegrassintheforest.C.LotsofMalaysianshadtostayathomebecauseoftheheavysmokeoutside.D.Someairportswereclosedbecauseofthesmokeandtheairplanescouldntland.54.Whydidthepeoplego tohospitalsinSingapore?A.Becausetherewaslesssmokethere.B.Becausetheycouldgetfacemasksthere.C.Becausetheytriedtogetmedicalhelpthere.D.Becausea measurementover100isconsideredunhealthy.55Whatdoestheunderlinedword“images”mean?A.publicopinionsB.ideasinmindC.picuturesD.papers56.Whatcanbe thetitleofthetext?A.WITHOUTFIRES,WITHOUTSMOKE.英语试卷第 9 页（共 18页）B.SMOKESETTLESOVERSOUTH-EASTASIA.C.SMOKECAUSESMANY PEOPLETO COUGH.D.BETTERSTAYINGHOMEWHEN SMOKECOMES.D“Ithurtsme morethanyou,”and“Thisisforyourowngood.”MymotherusedtosaysoyearsagowhenI hadtolearnLatin,cleanmy room,stayhomeanddo homework.Thatwasbeforewe enteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwe decideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyon us.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobe parentswhotakea let-alonepolicy(不干预政策),Westoppedmakingourchildrendo homework.We gavethemcomputers,turnedon thetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Now teachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwevemadea terriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents“sopassive”-andwonderswhathappened.Nothingwasdemandedofthem,shebelieves.Televison,saysKlompus,contributesto childrenspassivity.“Weretalkingaboutagenerationkidswhoveneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdo itforthem.Insteadofsayinggolookitup,youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoa kid.”Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.Itstimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.Itstimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTV off,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutitsfortheirowngood.Itstimetostarttellingthem“no”again.57.Whatcanwe inferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewritersmotherisstrictwithhim.B.Thewriterdevelopedhimselfnaturally.C.Thewriterdidnthavetostayhome.D.ThewritersmotherusedtolethimlearnLatin.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permissive”meaninthepassage?A.allowingbehaviourB.providinghelpC.acceptingopinionD.havingdiscussion59.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itstimetobe morestrictwithkids.B.Kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschool.C.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildrenalong.英语试卷第 10页（共 18 页）D.Kidsshouldhavea goodexampletolearnfrom.七、七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项项中有一项为多余选项。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）I wastalkingtomy mom yesterdayaboutwhenI wasa baby.60.I dontremembermuchaboutwhenI wasa smallbaby.61.I haventalwayslivedinLA.I wasbornnearDesMoines,Iowa.Itsa smallfarmingtowninAmerica.We livedwithmy grandparentson theirfarm.Itwasin themiddleof wheatfields.We movedtoLA whenmy dadchangedjobs.I waseightyearsold.62.I hadtocatchthebustoschool.I hadtostandon theroadby ourfarmat7 am andwait.Ifthebuswaslate,I waitedforthebus.IfI waslate,thebusdriverwaitedforme!IfI wassick,someonewentdowntotheroadtotellthedriverI wasntcoming.63,we allspenta lotoftimeon ourown,orwithbrothersandsisters.Butwe soonmadefriends.Itwasgoodtobe withkidsofourownage.My bestfriendwasSam.He wasverynaughty!A.BecausemanyofthestudentscamefromfarmsB.I rememberlotsofthingsaboutwhenI wassmallC.So my firstschoolwasinDesMoines,IowaD.Butmy mom hastoldme aboutthatE.We fliedkiteshappily八、阅读短文阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 10 分，每小题 2 分)Haveyoueverreadthefollowingproverbs(谚语)?A strangerisa friendyouhaventmet.Twofriendsareonemindintwobodies.Thedifferncebetweenlonelinessandhappinessisonefriend.Thebestlistenersarethebestfriends.Do youknowthatthefirstSundayinAugusteveryyearisInternationalFriendshipDay(IFD)?IFDisa chancetobringa bitof happinesstotheworldby showingyourfriendshowmuchyoulikethem!Herearesomeofthethingsyoucando onIFD:Giveallyourfriendsa smallpresenttoshowhowmuchyoulikethem.Writea poemaboutfriendshipandpostiton thewebsite.Sendafriendshipcardto yourfriendsin othercountriestoletthemknowyoustillrememberthem.Havean IFDpartyandinviteallyourbestfrinds.Makea CD ofallthesongsyourbestfriendlikes,andgivetheCD toyourfriendasa present.Plana friendshipdaywitha biggroupoffriends.Youcouldgo fora picnicortoa cafe,or youcouldplaysport.Writea friendshipwebsiteforyourfriend.Includephotosof yourfriend,storiesaboutwhatagoodfriendshe/heis,poemsandmaybesomejokes.英语试卷第 11页（共 18 页）Phonearadiostationandaskforyourfriendsfavouritesongto be played.Dontforgettomentionyourfriendsnameandthereasonwhyyoucalled!Phonea friendyouhaventspokentofora longtimesothatyoucancatchup on allyournews.Makea newfriend!Youcouldstarttalkingtosomeoneon thebus,oryoucouldgetintroducedtoa friend-ofa-friend.Senda lettertoyourfriendtotellthemaboutyourfavouritetimestogether.64.IsInternationalFriendshipDayon thefirstSundayinAugust?65.How manyproverbsarethereinthepassage?66.Wherecanyoupostyourpoemaboutfriendship?67.Whydo yousenda friendshipcardtoyourfriendsinothercountries?68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?书面表达（共 25分）九、完成句子（共 10 分，每小题2 分）根据中文意思完成句子。69.今天下午没课，我们去打篮球吧。We arefreethisafternoon._toplaybasketball.70.在公共场合你最好不要大声讲话。_loudlyinpublicplaces.71.王芳还没有来,她怎么啦？WangFanghasntcomeyet._her?72.学生们看上去很疲劳，因为他们既要努力学习又要为体测做准备。Thestudentslookverytiredbecausetheyhaveto_thePE test.73.李老师在学生身上花费了太多的精力,根本无暇照顾他的家庭。Mr Li_hisfamily.十、文段表达(15 分)根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60 词的回文。回文的开头和结尾已经给出。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。74假设你叫刘京，你在回复 Helen的博文。请你回答她的问题，针对她的问题谈谈你的看法，给她提几点建议。英语试卷第 12页（共 18页）My problemismy parents.Allofmy classmateshavemobilephones.Theyphoneeachothereasily,surftheInternetandplaygames.Imalwaysaskingmy parentsforit.Buttheyrefuseagainandagain.Noneofmy friendshavegotsuchterribleparents.Forit,I cantstudyhard.Do youthinkImright?WhatshallI do?Helen,USAHi!Helen,Ifyouhavemorequestions,pleaseaskme Yours,Jing答案及评分参考2