英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试卷(答案)28725.pdf

英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow.()_ AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.2It _ tomorrow.We cant go fishing.()Arained Bis going to rain Cis raining 3How did Colin go to the secret garden?()_ AOn foot.BBy wheelchair.CBy bike.4We shouldnt use _ plastic bags.()Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dso much 5_ nice poster!()AHow a BWhat a CWhat 6Lily,Im going to the Bund next weekend.()Oh,wonderful!_ ASee you.BAll right.CHave a good time.7We played many games on Childrens Day._ great fun!()AWhat BHow CWhat a 8We _ use paper bags and glass bottles.()Ashould Bshouldnt Cshould to 9There _ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon.()Ais going to have Bwill have Cis going to be 10What _ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening?()Ais;going to Bare;going to Cdo;go to 11In _,people call the metro“subway”.()AAustralia Bthe UK Cthe US 12Can I _ a film?()No.You must _ books now.Awatching;reading Bwatching;read Cwatch;read 13The twins _ buy some new clothes and food.()Ais going to Bare going to Cam going to 14Ten years ago,Mr Zhang _ his friends.()Awrites letters for Bwrote letters to Cwrote letters for 15_ it rainy yesterday?()Yes,it _ all day.ADid;rained BWas;rained CWas;rains 二、用单词适当形式填空 1ome and show us how _(make)a kite.17Mr Liu usually _(write)to his friends when he was young.18I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).19My brother _(catch)a big fish yesterday.20We used the telephone _(call)people.21How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?22We can use water _(clean)things in our life.23Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.2obby is _(walk)home after school.25Mr Green _(tell)a funny story yesterday.26Leo was very _(excite)about the football match.27Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).28My sister _(not go)to the Bund last weekend.29The monkeys are looking at _(Bobby)bananas.30It was _(sun)in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子 31I went to the _ _ with my mother _.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)32Our English teachers _(办公室)is on the third floor.She works in it.3obby throws a banana skin on the _(地面).34There is not _(许多石油)on Earth.35What _(使空气变脏)?36The boy pointed at the monkey and _(大笑),“Ha!Ha!The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”37Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.38We cant _(步行去学校).Its _(有风且有雨的)tomorrow.39The winter holiday is coming.The students are all very _(兴奋的).40My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.四、完形填空 Mrs Green is going to _41_ a birthday party _42_ her daughter,Mary.Mary is going to be eleven years old.Twenty friends _43_ Mary are coming to the party.They _44_ all girls.Mrs Green is getting ready for the party.Mrs White is helping her.“Lets _45_ a pretty cake,”Mrs White says _46_ Mrs Green.“OK.Thank you very much.”Mrs Green _47_ shopping now.She s going to buy some fruit for the party.She buys a lot of pears,oranges and bananas.Then she _48_ home.Its three oclock in the afternoon.Everything _49_ ready.The party is going to start _50_ thirty minutes.41、Ahave Bhas Chaving 42、Awith Bto Cfor 43、Aof Bwith Cin 44、Aam Bis Care 45、Amakes Bmaking Cmake 46、Ato Btoo Cwith 47、Agoes Bis going Cgo 48、Agoing Bgoes Cwent 49、Ais Bare Cam 50、Aon Bin Cto 五、阅读判断 Hi,I am Susan.I am from the UK.But now I am studying in China.Im going to do many things in the winter holiday.First,I am going to finish my homework.Then I am going to take a trip.I am going to Beijing.Its snowy in Beijing.There is snow everywhere.So I am going to make a snowman.I can go skiing.My parents will come to China and go with me.We are going to fly there.We are going to have a nice trip.41、Now Susan is in Beijing.()42、Susan comes from the UK.()43、Susan and her parents will go to Beijing by plane.()44、Susan will go to Beijing with her friends.()45、Susan likes her winter holiday.()六、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.There are many lanterns.Children often play with little lanterns in their hands.Theyre very excited.Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.They are so beautiful.At the festival,people eat tangyuan.In China,people also call it yuan xiao.It means family reunion(团聚)and happiness.51、The Lantern Festival is a(n)_ holiday.()AEnglish BAmerican CChinese 52、Whens the Lantern Festival?()AIn January or February.BFourteen days before the Spring Festival.CFourteen days after the Spring Festival.53、People usually go to _ in the streets or in the parks at the festival.()Abuy clothes Bwatch lanterns Cgive presents 54、Sometimes people can watch _ at night.()Afireworks Bthe big and bright sun Cdragon boat races 55、Yuanxiao means family _.()Areunion Bhappiness Cboth A and B 七、选择题 There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.They dont like each other,because vegetables drink much water,and the tree cant have enough(足够的)water to live.He is very angry about that.So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson(教训).On a very hot day,the big tree doesnt share its shadow(分享庇荫)with vegetables.It makes vegetables very hot.But there is not enough water to drink.So they soon become very dry(干燥).At that time,the gardener(园丁)comes to see these vegetables.He is very sad,because all the vegetables are dry.Then he starts to build a new one.The vegetables and the big tree cant drink water again.The big tree feels very sad,because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables 56、Where is the big tree?()ANear the garden.BNear the vegetables.CBehind the water.DNear the gardener 57、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike(不喜欢)each other?()ABecause the tree is too tall.BBecause the vegetables are too big.CBecause they dont share water with each other.DBecause they like playing a game.58、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson?()AOn a very cold day.BOn a very hot day.COn a very warm day.DOn a very cool day.59、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables?()AHe dislikes the big tree BHe dislikes these vegetables CHe is very sad about the dry vegetables.DHe starts to build another new garden.60、Which of the following is TRUE(哪一个是正确的)?()AThe big tree doesnt want to drink water again.BThe big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.CThe big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.DThe big tree thinks he is wrong at last(最后).八、选择题 4 My name is Timmy.I have a happy family.There are five people in my family.Theyre my grandfather,my grandmother,my father,my mother and me.My grandfather is a scientist.Every morning he goes to work on foot.My grandmother is a housewife.She does housework.My father is a worker.He goes to work by bus.He likes playing football.My mother is a teacher.She works in a middle school.She goes to work by bus.She likes playing the violin.I am a student.I go to school on foot every day.I like drawing.We often watch TV together.They love me,and I love them,too.61、There are _ people in my family.()Afour Bfive Csix 62、My grandfather goes to work _.()Aby bike Bby car Con foot 63、My father likes _.()Aplaying ping-pong Bplaying basketball Cplaying football 64、Where does your mother work?()AShe works in a middle school.BShe works at a university.CShe works in a gym.65、We often _ together.()Asee a film Bwatch TV Ctake a trip 九、选择题 4 Heres a book about the seas.It is for children.It tells us about different kinds of water pollution(污染)and the things we can do to keep the seas clean.It also tells us about the different ways we can save water.Simon Walker wrote this book.From the book,we can know:Three-fourths of the Earth is water.For many years,the seas have helped us by giving us food and water.Humans,plants and animals all need clean water.Without water,nothing can live.But now,the seas are crying because they are very sick.We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.There is not much clean water on Earth.Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas.All of us should do a lot to save them.We should recuse and save water.Dont throw rubbish into the seas.We should classify(把分类)the rubbish and put it into the corresponding(相应的)bins.You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book.There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses.You can also see photos of the pink dolphins.I think it is a very interesting and useful book.66、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book.It is about _.()Aprotecting the city Bsaving seas Csaving energy 67、What makes the seas sick?()Adirty water Banimals Cdirty water and rubbish 68、The underline word“three-fourths”means“_”.()A B C 69、We cant see the photos of _in the book.()Asea animals Binteresting parks Cthe sick dolphins 70、Which sentence is right?()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted(污染)by different things,we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A 你是对的。B 做得好。C 玩得愉快。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A 动词过去式，B 一般将来时结构，C 现在进行时结构，根据 tomorrow 可知该句是一般将来时，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：科林是怎么去秘密花园的？_A 步行。B 坐轮椅。C 骑自行车。根据秘密花园一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选 B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too 太，修饰形容词或副词；so much 很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词 bags 是复数形式，用 too many 修饰，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查 what 引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A 再见。B 好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选 C。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun 乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀 What great fun，故选 A。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A 应该，B 不应该，C 错误。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A 将有，B 将有，C 将有，根据 tomorrow 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的 there be 句型，其句型结构为：there is/are going to be或 there will be.，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么？根据 this evening 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查 be going to 结构，what 引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be 动词用 are，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A 澳大利亚，B 英国，C 美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看电影吗？不，你现在必须读书。看电影 watch a film，情态动词 can 后的动词用原形；读书 read books，情态动词 must 后的动词用原形。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语 The twins 是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb 给某人写信，根据 Ten years ago 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】昨天下雨了吗？是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词 rainy，其前要有 be动词 is，根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以 is 要用过去式 was。答句中 rain 做动词下雨，要用过去式 rained，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to make【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为 to make。17wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write 的过去式 wrote，意为写，故答案为 wrote。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。19caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch 的过去式是 caught，故答案为 caught。【点睛】20to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 to call。21H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。22to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。23rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。24walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk 步行，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，walk 的现在分词形式为 walking。故答案为 walking。25told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell 的过去式是 told，故答案为 told。26excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about 某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式 excited 感到兴奋的。故答案为 excited。27 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】28didnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go 去，last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词 didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】29B 解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby 鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用 Bobby 的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为 Bobbys。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填 shopping centre/center 购物中心，yesterday 昨天。故答案为 shopping；centre/center；yesterday。32office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室 office，根据 is 可知用单数，故答案为 office。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词 ground 地面，故答案为 ground。34much oil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油 oil，不可数名词，much 许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为 much oil。35makes the air dirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏 make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what 做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为 makes the air dirty。36laughed【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件 T 恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词 laugh 大笑，pointed 是动词过去式，and 连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为 laughed，故答案为 laughed。37read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 read。38 walk to school windy and rainy【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school 步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词 can 后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy 有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为 walk to school；windy and rainy。【点睛】39excited【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的 excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为 excited。40told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell，根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时，tell 用过去式 told，故答案为 told。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、C 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、A 47、B 48、B 49、A 50、B【导语】本文讲述了格林夫人要为女儿举办生日派对，她为派对做的准备工作。41、句意：格林夫人打算_她的女儿_一次生日派对。该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，to 后跟动词原形。A 原形，B 第三人称单数，C 动名词，故选 A。42、句意：格林夫人打算_她的女儿举行一次生日派对。A 和，B 朝，C 为，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。43、句意：玛丽的二十个朋友要来参加聚会。A的，B 和，C 在里，根据句意可知 A选项符合。故选 A。44、句意：她们都是女孩。主语 They 是复数人称，故 be 动词用 are。故选 C。45、句意：“让我们做一个漂亮的蛋糕吧，”怀特夫人对格林夫人说。let sb do sth 让某人做某事，do 是动词原形。A 第三人称单数，B 动名词，C 原形，故选 C。46、句意：“让我们做一个漂亮的蛋糕吧，”怀特夫人对格林夫人说。say to sb.对某人说，故选 A。47、句意：格林夫人正在购物。该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选B。48、句意：然后她回家了。该句是一般现在时，主语 she 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。A 动名词，B 第三人称单数，C 过去式，故选 B。49、句意：每样东西都准备好了。主语 Everything 是不定代词，be 动词用 is。故选 A。50、句意：聚会将在三十分钟以后开始。该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语，in thirty minutes 三十分钟以后。故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、F 45、T【分析】本文讲述了来自英国的苏珊现在在中国学习，她将去北京旅行的故事。41、题干句意：现在苏珊在北京。根据 But now I am studying in China.Then I am going to take a trip.I am going to Beijing.可知她住在中国。她打算去北京旅行。故她不在北京，故题干错误，故答案为 F。42、题干句意：苏珊来自英国。根据 Hi,I am Susan.I am from the UK.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。43、题干句意：苏珊和她的父母亲将乘飞机去北京。根据 We are going to fly there.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。44、题干句意：苏珊将和她的朋友去北京。根据 My parents will come to China and go with me.可知是和她的父母亲一起去北京。故题干错误，故答案为 F。45、题干句意：苏珊喜欢她的寒假。根据 Im going to do many things in the winter holiday.We are going to have a nice trip.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。51、句意：元宵节是_节日。A 英国的，B 美国的，C 中国的，根据 The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选 C。52、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A 在一月或二月。B 春节前的第十四天。C 春节后的第十四天。根据 It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.可知是春节后的第十四天。故选 C。53、句意：人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_。A 买衣服，B 赏灯，C 送礼物，根据 People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.可知是赏灯。故选 B。54、句意：有时人们可知在晚上观看_。A 烟花，B 又大又亮的太阳，C 龙舟比赛，根据 Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.可知看烟花。故选 A。55、句意：“元宵”意思是家庭_。A 团聚，B 幸福，CA 和 B 都对，根据 In China,people also call it yuan xiao.It means family reunion(团聚)and happiness.可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、C 58、B 59、D 60、D【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。56、句意：大树在哪里？A 在花园旁边。B 在蔬菜旁