上海虹口实验学校新初一分班英语试卷(1)637.pdf
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上海虹口实验学校新初一分班英语试卷(1)637.pdf
上海虹口实验学校新初一分班英语试卷(1)一、单项选择 1_ is thinner,Amy or Sarah?()AWhat BWho CWhy 2What _ is it?()Its blue.Acolour Bsize Cday 3Its _ than both of us together.()Atall Btaller Ctallest 4He did very well in the Chinese test.He was very _.()Asad Bexcited Cafraid 5He waits for the _ man before he _ the road.Ared,crosses Bgreen,crosses Cgreen,cross 6He also does at home.He never goes to bed late.Agood Bwell Cnice 7Can he _ chess?()Aplay Bplays Cplayed 8当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:()AIm fine.Thank you.BIm sorry to hear that.CHow do you do?9This is not my bag._ is over there.()AMy BMine CI 10The bananas _ green.Now _ yellow.()Awere;its Bwas;theyre Cwere;theyre 11Eric fell off his bike.So he didnt _ to school.()Acame Bcoming Ccome 12_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?13My aunt is a _.She likes _.()Acooker;cook Bcooker;cooking Ccook;cooking 14Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends.But next weekend,she _ it in the zoo.()Aflew;will fly Bflies;will fly Cflies;flied 15Hes a _ boy.He can swim _.()Awell;well Bgood;well Cwell;good 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16Listen!The boys _(sing)in the next room.17_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.18He usually _(watch)TV after dinner every day.19Did you _(play)football with Zhang Peng last weekend?20We are very happy on _(children)Day.21Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _(sleep)in the morning.22Its often _ here in summer.Look!It _ heavily.(rain)23Would you like _(tell)me what happened?24This good basketball _ _ very well.(play)25Helens mother is a doctor.She usually _(help)sick people.三、完成句子 26W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.27People in the UK _(欢迎)visitors.28Bobby will go to _(烹饪)school next year.29Helen and Mike want to _(学习了解澳大利亚).30Whats the matter with you?I have a _(牙疼).31Well _(学习)about Big Ben this class.32_ is on the 10th of September.33Its a yellow light.You should s_ down and s_.34Xiaoyong is p_ the suona,but the dog comes.35The dinosaur is _(更高的)than that one.36I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.37Zoom:What did John do yesterday?Zip:He _(睡觉)all day.38Youre 48kilograms,Im 46 kilograms.Youre h_ than me.39I _(拜访)my grandparents last weekend.40My father d_ tea last night.四、完形填空 完形填空。Helen _41_ a happy family.She lives in Canada _42_ her parents.She _43_ a schoolgirl.Today is Helens birthday and shes fourteen years old.Her father is _44_ teacher.He works in a school.His students think he is a good teacher._45_ mother is a doctor.She helps sick people.Helen has a brother _46_ a sister,and they study _47_ China.Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there.Her sister _48_ Chinese very hard and she wants _49_ a teacher _50_ Chinese in their country.41、Ahave Bis Chas 42、Awith Bof Cand 43、Abe Bam Cis 44、A/Ba Can 45、AShe BHer CHe 46、Aand Bor Cbut 47、Aon Bin Cinto 48、Astudy Bis Cstudies 49、Abe Bis Cto be 50、Aof Bfor Cin 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正误。Dan lives in the city with his parents,because his parents work in the city.But Dan likes to go to the countryside very much.His grandparents live there.There is a hill near his grandfathers home.Dan always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather when he goes there.There is a lake near his grandfathers house too.Dan likes to go fishing too!Summer holiday is coming.Dan is going to stay there for a month.He will pick apples with his grandmother.He will climb the hill and go fishing.He is going to help his grandfather plant vegetables too!51、Dans parents work in the city.()52、Dans grandparents live with them.()53、There is a hill and a lake near Dans house.()54、Dan is going to his grandparents home this summer holiday.()55、Dan doesnt like fishing.()六、阅读理解 When the weather is hot,you go to a lake or an ocean(海洋).When you are near the lake or the ocean,you feel cool.Why?The sun makes the earth hot,but it can make the water very cold.The air over the earth becomes hot,but the air over the water stays cool.The hot air over the earth goes up(升起).Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes place of(代替)the hot air.You can feel the wind.And the wind makes you cool.The scientists know a lot about our planet.But there are still many mysteries(奥秘)that they do not know.56、In summer,its _ near a lake or an ocean.()Ahot Bcold Ccool 57、People usually like to go to _ when the weather is very hot.()Aa lake or an ocean Ba big city Ca small and hot city 58、The air over the earth becomes hot much faster than_.()Athe river Bthe sea Cthat over the water 59、Which of the following is NOT true?()AThe sun makes the earth hot.BThe sun cant make the water very cold.CThe wind makes you cool.60、Who knows a lot about our planet?()AThe farmers do.BThe scientists do.CThe wind.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:_是更瘦的,埃米还是萨拉?本题考查疑问代词的用法。A 什么,B谁,C 为什么。根据句意可知,询问人,用 who 提问,故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:它是什么_?它是蓝色的。what colour 什么颜色,what size 什么尺码,what day 哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。A 原级,B 比较级,C 做高级,than 是比较级的标志词。故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常_。A 难过的,B 激动的,C 害怕的,根据句意及常识可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析:C【详解】略 解析:B【详解】略 7A 解析:A【详解】略 8A 解析:A【详解】A.Im fine.Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B.Im sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C.How do you do?你好?题干要求是对 How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC 不符合,故选 A。9B 解析:B【详解】句意:这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my 我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词,这边相当于 my bag;I 我,主格,在句中充当主语,但放入这个句子不合适,故选 B。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查 be 动词和人称代词。were 是are 的过去式,was 是 is 和 am 的过去式。根据句意可知,第一个句子时态为一般过去时,主语 The bananas 是名词复数,第一空 be 动词用 were;Now 是一般现在时的标志词,第二空人称代词用 they 代替,be 动词用 are,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B 动名词/动词的现在分词。C 动词原形。didnt 后面加动词原形,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:发生什么事?我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A 你的周末怎么样?B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了?根据句意,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker 灶具,cook 厨师,cook 符合句意;like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事,cook 的动名词是 cooking,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。flew 动词过去式;will fly 一般将来时;flies 动词第三人称单数;flied 表达错误,排除 C;根据句中的 usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语 Lily 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为 flies;根据句中的 next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为 will fly,故选 B。【点睛】1 解析:B【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good 是形容词,well 是副词,故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 1re singing【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing 唱,根据 listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,主语 The boys 是复数,be 动词用 are,sing 的现在分词形式为 singing。故答案为 are singing。17D 解析:Did【详解】句意:你帮助他们打扫房间了吗?是的。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句,故答案为 Did。18watches【详解】句意:他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语 he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch 的第三人称单数形式是 watshes,故答案为 watches。19play【详解】句意:你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗?助动词 did 后跟动词原形,故答案为 play。20C 解析:Childrens【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children 的名词所有格加-s,变为 childrens,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Childrens。21sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels 是系动词,后面要用 sleep 的形容词形式sleepy 困倦的,故答案为 sleepy。22 rainy is raining【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用 rainy 下雨的,作 is 的表语;第二空根据 look 看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为 be+现在分词,主语为 it,be 动词应用 is,rain 的现在分词为 raining,故答案为 rainy;is raining。23to tell【详解】句意:能告诉我发生了什么事吗?would like to do sth 想做某事,故答案为 to tell。24 player plays【详解】句意:这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员 player,前面有指示代词 this,用单数;句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,第二空动词 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays;故答案为 player;plays。25helps【详解】句意:海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常_病人。该句时态为一般现在时,主语She 为单数第三人称,其后应用 help 的单数第三人称形式 helps,意为帮助,故答案为helps。三、完成句子 26 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意:谁的脚比你的大?我妈妈的(脚)。根据题意可知,第一空对所属关系提问,应填 whose;feet 为名词复数,其后 be 动词应用 are,第二空填 are;答语妈妈的(脚),是名词所有格,第三空填 mothers,故答案为 Whose;are;mothers。27welcome【详解】句意:英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎 welcome,该句可用一般现在时,People 是复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为 welcome。28cooking【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组 cooking school 烹饪学校,该空应填 cooking。故答案为 cooking。29A 解析:learn about Australia【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解 learn about,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为 learn about Australia。30toothache【详解】句意:你怎么了?我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼 have a toothache,故答案为 toothache。31study【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时,will 后要用动词原形,study 学习,符合题意,故答案为 study。3 解析:Teachers Day【详解】句意:_是在 9 月 10 日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers Day,故答案为 Teachers Day。33 slow#low stop#top【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当_下来,并且_。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知 slow down 放慢、减速,stop 停止,符合题意,情态动词 should 后面用动词原形,故答案为 slow;stop。34playing#laying【详解】句意:小勇正在吹唢呐,但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词,可知该空考查动词短语 play the suona 吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态,play 用现在分词 playing。故答案为 playing。35taller【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词 than 和汉语提示可知横线处填 tall 的比较级 taller 更高的,故答案为 taller。3ought#ought【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买 buy,the day before yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy 的过去式为 bought,故答案为 bought。37slept【详解】句意:约翰昨天做了什么?他睡了一天。睡觉 sleep,yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,sleep 的过去式是 slept,故答案为 slept。38heavier#eavier【详解】句意:你 48 公斤,我 46 公斤。你比我_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的 heavy 的比较级,辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词,变比较级把 y 变成 i 加er,故答案为 heavier/eavier。39visited【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访 visit,根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit 的过去式为 visited,故答案为 visited。40drank#rank【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词 drink 喝,根据 last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink 用过去式 drank,故答案为 drank。四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、A 43、C 44、B 45、B 46、A 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、A 五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、T 52、F 53、F 54、T 55、F【解析】六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、A 58、C 59、B 60、B