六年级阅读理解精选英语复习试题测试卷(含答案解析)28306.pdf

六年级阅读理解精选英语复习试题测试卷（含答案解析）一、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Bill is an English boy.He is twelve.He lives with his family in China.There are four people in his family.Theyre his father Jack Clinton,his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby.He has a yellow dog.Its name is Barbie.His father is mending his bike.What is Bill doing?Ah,he is doing Chinese homework.He cant speak Chinese very well,but he loves Chinese very much.Bills father works in a middle school.Hes an English teacher.His mother is in a TV factory.Bill and his sister go to the same school.1、Bills mother is an English teacher.()2、Bills father is mending his car.()3、Barbie is a cat.()4、Bill and his sister are in the same school.()5、Bills family are in China now.()答案：1、F 2、F 3、F 4、T 5、T 解析：1、F 2、F 3、F 4、T 5、T 二、阅读判断 阅读理解 Sydney is a big city but not the capital in Australia.Its in the east of Australia.There are many museums and parks in Sydney.Sydney Opera House is very famous all over the world.People can watch excellent shows there.There are also many wonderful beaches there.People can swim in the sea.Tourists can see koala bears,kangaroos and other interesting animals at the zoo in Sydney.Koala bears and Kangaroos are the animals in Australia.The seafood there tastes great,too.It takes 7 hours to get there from Hongkong Airport.根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。6、Sydney is the capital city in Australia.()7、We can go to Sydney Opera House to watch shows.()8、There are only kangaroos and koala bears in Australia.()9、We can fly to Sydney from Hongkong.()10、Tourists can eat seafood in Sydney.()答案：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、T 10、T【解析】解析：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、T 10、T【解析】三、阅读理解 Its March 12th.Its Tree Planting Day.There are many people on the hill.Theyre planting trees.Because plants are very important(重要的)to people.They can make food from air,water ad sunlight.Animals and people can get food from plants.Without plants,life will not go on.Plants can make air clean too.They can help the water from flowing away(流失).And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.But some people are cutting down many trees.This brings about floods(洪水)and sandstorms(沙尘暴).Today many people know plants are important.They will plant more trees and other plants.They will do their best(尽力)to make our country beautiful.11、Tree Planting Day is on .()Athe twentieth of March Bthe twelfth of March Cthe second of March 12、can make food from air,water and sunlight.()APlants BAnimals CPeople 13、Life needs to go on.()Afood from plants Banimals Csand 14、What can plants do?()AThey can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.BThey can keep the water from flowing away(流失).CBoth A and B 15、people will do their best to make our country beautiful.()ASome BMore and more CNo 答案：11、B 12、A 13、A 14、C 15、B 解析：11、B 12、A 13、A 14、C 15、B 四、阅读理解 I am going to take it easy today and tomorrow.Today,I am going to meet some friends for lunch.There is a great Indian restaurant near the river.We eat there about once a month,so we going to go there.And this evening,we are going to go to the cinema.We are going to see“Marathon Man”.It is a new film.Tomorrow,I am going to ride my bike to the seaside,and I am going to have a swim.I am going to enjoy today and tomorrow.11、The understand words“take it easy”means .()A得到它容易 B变得简单 C轻松惬意 D自由自在 12、I go to the Indian restaurant .()Aonce a day Bonce a week Conce a month Donce a year 13、I am going to see a film .()Ain the evening Bin the afternoon Ctomorrow evening Dtomorrow 14、I go to the seaside by .()Acar Bbus Ctaxi Dbicycle 15、-Can I swim?()-_.AYes,it is BYes,you can CNo,it isnt DNo,you cant 答案：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、B 解析：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、B 五、阅读理解 A town mouse and a country mouse were friends.One day,the town mouse visited the country mouse.The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew,but the town mouse didnt like it.After eating,the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town.The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food.The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.But right before they had eaten,the door opened and someone came in.The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole.After a while,when it was quiet again,they came out.But someone else came in,and they hid again.Goodbye,said the country mouse,Im leaving.You have a lot of nice food to eat.I can see,but there is so much danger.In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envy town at all.16、Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?（）ACountry mouse.BTown mouse.CA and B DWe dont know.17、How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?（）ANot happy BHappy and excited CSad DAngry 18、Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?（）AYes,he envied him a lot.BYes,he envied him a little.CNo,he didnt.DWe dont know.19、Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?（）AWe dont know.BHe has no idea.CIn the town.DIn the country.20、At last,the country mouse left,because .（）AHe didnt like the food.BHe didnt want to live with town mouse.CHe thought the life in town is dangerous.DHe didnt like the house.答案：16、A 17、B 18、C 19、D 20、C【解析】16、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of f 解析：16、A 17、B 18、C 19、D 20、C【解析】16、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew（乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知 A 选项正确。故答案为 A。17、根据短文叙述 The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food.The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.（城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知 B 选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为 B。18、根据短文叙述 In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C 选项正确。故答案为 C。19、根据短文叙述 In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D 选项正确。故答案为 D。20、根据短文叙述 Im leaving.You have a lot of nice food to eat.I can see,but there is so much danger.（我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知 C 选项正确。故答案为 C。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。六、阅读理解 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions:drop,cover,and hold on.Also most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams.Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball,and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Dont move to buildings,electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存)without injury.21、The underlined word“Fortunately”in Paragraph1 means“_.()Aespecially Bgradually Cluckily Dfinally 22、We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.()Aare planned for children Bhelp us to keep safe Care not necessary Dare not easy to understand 23、According to the passage,it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.()Ato take a lift Bto stay under a strong table Cto get under a doorway Dto cover the head with arms around it 24、If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following EXCEPT _.()Atrying to protect your head Bmoving to an open place Cmoving away from buildings Dtaking the disabled people into the room 25、The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.()Astay away from an earthquake Bpredict an earthquake Ccontrol an earthquake Dkeep safe during and after an earthquake 答案：21、C 22、B 23、A 24、D 25、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。21、句意：第一段中划线单词 Fort 解析：21、C 22、B 23、A 24、D 25、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。21、句意：第一段中划线单词 Fortunately 意思是_。A 特别；B 渐渐地；C 幸运地；D 最后；根据短文中的 and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,可知地震发生时的混乱，可能很容易忘记安全措施，幸运地，大多数的安全措施是有普遍意义的，Fortunately 幸运地，与 luckily 同义，故选 C。22、句意：我们可以从文章中了解到地震安全措施_。A 是为孩子们计划的；B 帮助我们保持安全；C 是没有必要的；D 是不容易理解的；根据短文中的 Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,可知大多数的安全措施是有意义的，也就是可以帮助我们保持安全，故选 B。23、句意：根据这篇文章在地震期间_不是一个好选择。A 乘电梯；B 呆在一张结实的桌子下面；C 钻到门洞下面；D 用手臂抱住头；根据短文中的 Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知地震发生时，呆在你在的地方更加安全，不要跑向电梯，乘电梯不是一个好选择，故选 A。24、句意：如果你在地震期间呆在户外，除了_你可以做以下所有事情。A 试图保护你的头；B 搬到一个开阔的地方；C 远离建筑物；D 把残疾人带进房间；根据短文中的 f you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Dont move to buildings,electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out.可知地震发生时，如果你呆在户外，要去一个开阔饿地方，远离建筑物，还有保护好你的头，迅速将人们从建筑物中转移出来，并帮助残疾人或伤员搬出，由此 ABC 都是应该做的，D 选项是不应该做的，故选 D。25、句意：这篇文章的目的主要是告诉我们如何_。A 远离地震；B 预测地震；C 控制地震；D 在地震期间和之后保持安全；根据短文大意，可知这篇短文主要讲述了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全，故选 D。