英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量试题测试卷(含答案)378.pdf
英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量试题测试卷(含答案)一、阅读理解 Aunt Liu is ill.She is in the Peoples Hospital.Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way.On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man.The old man walks in front of him.He goes up and says,“Hi,old fellow”But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on.Xiao Ming gets puzzled(迷惑的).Suddenly he knows why.It is not polite(有礼貌的)to say“old fellow”to an old man.Now he goes up to the old man again and asks,“Excuse me,grandpa,would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?”The time the old man answers,“Well,go along this street,then turn left.Its just behind the park.”Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on.Soon he finds the hospital.犇 1、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital.()Aworks Bis ill Csees Xiao Ming 犇 2、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _.()Atake some eggs to Aunt Liu.Bgo to Aunt Lius home Csee an old grandpa 犇 3、Xiao Ming asks the old man _.()Ato tell him the way Bto go to a hospital Cto walk in front of him 犇 4、The park is _ the hospital.()Abehind Bfar from Cin front of 犇 5、It is polite(有礼貌的)to say“_”to an old man.()Aold fellow BHi,old fellow Cgrandpa 二、阅读理解 One day,John was back home after work.He found that his wife was shaking(摇晃)their daughter in her arms,she was only half a year old.She said“Daddy”to the baby girl again and again.John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word“Daddy”to teach their baby.Two weeks later,the little girl cried loudly and shouted“Daddy”one night.His wife said to John,“Dear,she is calling you.”Then the wife turned to sleep.犇 6、Johns daughter was _.()A1year old B6 months C10 months 犇 7、The mother taught(teach 的过去式)the baby girl to say the word _.()AMummy Blove CDaddy 犇 8、The baby could shout“Daddy”when she _ at night.()Asaw her father Bwas happy Cdidnt feel good 犇 9、The husband had to _ the baby girl at night.()Awork Blook after Csleep 犇 10、The wife could go on _ when the girl cried.()Ateaching Bshaking Csleeping 三、阅读理解 Im David.My family and I are all at home.My father is reading a storybook in the study.My sisterNancy and I are in the garden.Nancy is playing with our dog,Barbi.Im sitting under the tree and reading a picture book.My mother is in the kitchen.Shes cooking for us.Would you like to come for lunch?犇 11、There are _ people in Davids family.()Athree Bfour Cfive 犇 12、Davids family are all _.()Ain the garden Bin the kitchen Cat home 犇 13、Davids father is _ in the study.()Areading a storybook Breading a picture book Cwatching TV 犇 14、_ is playing with Barbi.()ADavid BDavids dad CDavids sister 犇 15、Davids mother is _ in the kitchen.()Awashing dishes Beating Ccooking 四、阅读理解 It is Saturday.The Browns are at home.Mrs.Brown are in the kitchen.She is making food.The food she makes are very delicious.Do you want to have a taste?Mr.Brown isnt in the living room.He is washing his car.The car is new and very beautiful.So he looks after it very well.Jim is in the garden.He is playing football with some other boys.Where is his sister,Sue?Shes in the bedroom with her friend,Ann.They are watching TV.犇 16、There are _ people in Mr Browns family.()Asix Bfour Ctwo 犇 17、Mrs Brown is _.()Amaking food Bwatching TV Cwashing 犇 18、Mr Brown looks after _ very well.()AMrs Brown Bhis daughter Chis car 犇 19、Who are playing in the garden?()AMrs Brown and Sue.BSome boys.CSue and Ann.犇 20、Sue and Ann are _.()Awatching TV in the living room Bplaying football in the open air Cin the bedroom 五、阅读理解 I was born in a small river.When I was young,the river was my home.I did not know my father or mother,but I had many,many brothers and sisters.I swam and played with them.At that time I did not look like my father or mother.I had no legs,but I had a tail.I looked like a fish.Then my tail became shorter and shorter.And now I have four legs and a very short tail.I know Im going to have no tail at all.Im going to be like my father and mother.Then Im going to jump out of the water.Im going to live on the land(陆地)and in the water,too.Im going to eat a lot of insects(昆虫)-a lot of bad insects.犇 21、When I was young,the _ was my home.()Aland Briver Cwater 犇 22、I had no _,but I had a _ when I was young.()Atail;leg Blegs;mouth Clegs;tail 犇 23、I looked like a _.()Afish Bfrog Cinsect 犇 24、Im going to live on the _ and in the water,too.()Ariver Bearth Cland 犇 25、What am I?()AAn insect.BA frog.CA fish.六、阅读理解 Paul is always late for school.It is eight ten in the morning.The students are having an English lesson in the classroom.Paul opens the door and comes in.“Paul,why are you late for school every morning?”his teacher asks.“When do you leave home?”“I leave home at seven forty-five.”Paul answers.“Is your home far from our school?”his teacher asks.“No,about ten minutes walk.”“Then why are you late?”“Every day on my way to school I see a sign.It says:School!Go Slowly!”犇 26、Paul goes into his classroom at _.()A7:45 B8:00 C8:10 犇 27、Paul leaves home at _.()A8:10 B7:45 C8:00 犇 28、Pauls home is _ his school.()Anear Bfar from Cbehind 犇 29、Paul is always late for school because _.()Ahe gets up late Bhe doesnt know the time Che walks slowly 犇 30、Which of the following is RIGHT?()ASomething is wrong with Pauls feet.BThere is a sign in Pauls school.CThe sign is for drivers.【参考答案】一、阅读理解 解析:犇 1、B 犇 2、A 犇 3、A 犇 4、C 犇 5、C【解析】犇 1、题干句意为刘阿姨_在医院里。根据短文 Aunt Liu is ill.刘阿姨病了。故选 B。犇 2、题干句意为小明的妈妈想要他_。根据短文 Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.小明的妈妈告诉他带一篮子鸡蛋给刘阿姨。故选 A。犇 3、题干句意为小明问老人_。根据短文 Excuse me,grandpa,would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?”打扰一下爷爷,你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗?故选A。犇 4、题干句意为公园在医院的_。根据短文 Its just behind the park.它就在公园的后面。故选 C。犇 5、题干句意为对老人比较有礼貌的应该说_。根据短文 Excuse me,grandpa 打扰一下,爷爷。故选 C。二、阅读理解 解析:犇 6、B 犇 7、C 犇 8、C 犇 9、B 犇 10、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。犇 6、句意:约翰的女儿_了。A 一岁;B 六个月;C 十个月;根据短文中的 He found that his wife was shaking(摇晃)their daughter in her arms,she was only half a year old.可知约翰的女儿六个月了,故选 B。犇 7、句意:妈妈教小女孩说的单词是_。A 妈妈;B 爱;C 爸爸;根据短文中的 She said“Daddy”to the baby girl again and again.可知妈妈教小女孩说的单词是爸爸,故选 C。犇 8、句意:当婴儿晚上_时会喊叫爸爸。A 看见爸爸;B 很开心;C 感觉不舒服;根据短文中的 Two weeks later,the little girl cried loudly and shouted“Daddy”one night.可知婴儿感觉不舒服才会大声哭喊叫爸爸,故选 C。犇 9、句意:丈夫不得不在夜里_女婴。A 工作;B 照顾;C 睡觉;根据短文中的 His wife said to John,“Dear,she is calling you.”Then the wife turned to sleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顾女婴,故选 B。犇 10、句意:当女孩哭时妻子可以继续_。A 教;B 摇晃;C 睡觉;根据短文中的 His wife said to John,“Dear,she is calling you.”Then the wife turned to sleep.可知当女孩哭时妻子可以继续睡觉,故选 C。【点睛】三、阅读理解 解析:犇 11、B 犇 12、C 犇 13、A 犇 14、C 犇 15、C【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况,包括家庭成员,姓名,正在做的事情等。犇 11、句意:大卫的家里有_人。A 三,B 四,C 五。通读全文,可知大卫的家里有爸爸,妈妈,大卫和南希,共四人。故选 B。犇 12、句意:大卫一家人都在_。A 在花园,B 在厨房,C 在家。根据 My family and I are all at home.可知大卫一家人都在家里,故选 C。犇 13、句意:大卫的父亲在书房里_。A 读故事书,B 读图片书,C 看电视。根据 My father is reading a storybook in the study.可知大卫的父亲在书房里读书,故选 A。犇 14、句意:_在玩芭比。A 大卫,B 大卫的爸爸,C 大卫的妹妹。根据 Nancy is playing with our dog,Barbi.可知南希在玩芭比,故选 C。犇 15、句意:大卫的母亲在厨房_。A 洗盘子,B 吃,C 做饭。根据 My mother is in the kitchen.Shes cooking for us.可知大卫的母亲在厨房做饭,故选 C。四、阅读理解 解析:犇 16、B 犇 17、A 犇 18、C 犇 19、B 犇 20、C【导语】本文讲了星期六布朗一家做的事情。犇 16、句意:布朗先生家有_口人。A 六,B 四,C 二,根据全文可知布郎先生家有四口人,分别是布朗夫妇,吉姆和苏,故选 B。犇 17、句意:布朗夫人正在_。A 做食物,B 看电视,C 洗,根据“Mrs.Brown are in the kitchen.She is making food.”,可知布朗夫人正在做食物,故选 A。犇 18、句意:布朗先生把他的_保养得很好。A 布朗夫人,B 他的女儿,C 他的汽车,根据“The car is new and very beautiful.So he looks after it very well.”,可知布朗先生把他的汽车保养得很好,故选 C。犇 19、句意:谁正在花园里玩?A 布朗夫人和苏。B 一些男孩。C 苏和安。根据“Jim is in the garden.He is playing football with some other boys.”,可知一些男孩正在花园里玩,故选B。犇 20、句意:苏和安正_。A 在客厅里看电视,B 在露天踢足球,C 在卧室里,根据“Where is his sister,Sue?Shes in the bedroom with her friend,Ann.”,可知苏和安正在卧室里,故选 C。五、阅读理解 21、B 犇 22、C 犇 23、A 犇 24、C 犇 25、B【解析】犇 21、题干句意:当我年轻的时候,_是我的家。根据 When I was young,解析:犇 21、B 犇 22、C 犇 23、A 犇 24、C 犇 25、B【解析】犇 21、题干句意:当我年轻的时候,_是我的家。根据 When I was young,the river was my home.可知是河流,A 陆地;B 河流;C 水;故选 B。犇 22、题干句意:我没有_,但我年轻的时候有一_。根据 I had no legs,but I had a tail.可知没有腿但是有一条尾巴,A 尾巴,腿;B 腿,嘴;C 腿,尾巴;故选 C。犇 23、题干句意:我看起来像_。根据 I looked like a fish.可知像鱼,A 鱼;B 青蛙;C昆虫;故选 A。犇 24、题干句意:我也要住在水里和_。根据 Im going to live on the land(陆地)and in the water,too.可知是水里和陆地,A 河流;B 地球;C 陆地;故选 C。犇 25、题干句意:我是什么?根据文章描述可知是青蛙,A 昆虫;B 一只青蛙;C 一条鱼;故选 B。六、阅读理解 26、C 犇 27、B 犇 28、A 犇 29、C 犇 30、C【解析】犇 26、句意:保罗_走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the mor 解析:犇 26、C 犇 27、B 犇 28、A 犇 29、C 犇 30、C【解析】犇 26、句意:保罗_走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the morning.The students are having an English lesson in the classroom.Paul opens the door and comes in.”可知是 8:10,同学们在上课的时候,保罗进来的,故选 C。犇 27、句意:保罗_离开家。根据“I leave home at seven forty-five.”可知是 7:45 离开家的,故选 B。犇 28、句意:保罗的家离学校_。根据“Is your home far from our school?”his teacher asks.“No,about ten minutes walk.”可知家离学校近 near,故选 A。犇 29、句意:保罗总是迟到,因为_。根据“Every day on my way to school I see a sign.It says:School!Go Slowly!”可知迟到元音是因为他看到标志上写着慢慢走,就慢走了,故选C。犇 30、句意:以下哪个是对的?A 保罗腿受伤了,原文没提到,不对;B 保罗的学校有个标志,标志是在路上,不是学校,不对;C 标志是给司机的。对,故选 C。