英语小学六年级上学期期末复习提高试卷测试卷(答案)28673.pdf

英语小学六年级上学期期末复习提高试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1There is not much water.We should _ water.()Awaste Breuse Cmake 2Mike often _ kites on Saturdays.But he _ fishing with me last week.()Afly;go Bflies;went Cflew;goes 3Mr.Craven thought the garden would be _.()Aalive Bdead Cgreen 4_ invented the aeroplane.()AThe British BThe Americans CThe Chinese 5It _ Childrens Day next Monday.()Ais going to Bis going to be Cwas 6We shouldnt use _ plastic bags.()Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dso much 7These are my books.Please _.()Apick up it.Bpick it up Cpick them up Dpick up them 8We are all very _ about the _ news.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;excited Dexciting;exciting 9Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 10My father _ wood _ tables.()Auses;makes Buse;to make Cuses;to make 11Your books are on the floor._.()Apick it up BPick them up CPick up them 12We played many games on Childrens Day._ great fun!()AWhat BHow CWhat a 13 _ you at home yesterday?()No,I _ climbing.AWas;went BDid;went CWere;went 14They looked at the king and shouted,“_ beautiful clothes!”()AWhat BWhat a CHow 15We shouldnt use too _ water,and we shouldnt use too _ plastic bags.()Amuch;much Bmany;much Cmuch;many 二、用单词适当形式填空 1ome and show us how _(make)a kite.17Mr Liu usually _(write)to his friends when he was young.18I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).19She _(see)a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.20We _(see)a parrot show in the park next weekend.2irty smoke _(make)our home dirty.22Shenzhou V _(fly)into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23We _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.24Listen!The children _(sing)the song“Happy New Year”.25There _(not be)any water in the bottle.26Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).27Would you like _(go)to the farm?28Smoke from _(factory)_(make)the air dirty.29You shouldnt _(park)here now.30Our teacher _(bring)some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子 31I went to the _ _ with my mother _.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.33Rubbish makes the streets _(又脏又乱).34We can p_ more trees in our school.35Dont litter your banana skin on the ground._ it _(捡起来)!OK,sorry!36Its my _(机会)to tell a story.37What _ your parents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _(给我红包).38It is impolite to _ at(嘲笑)others.39It is _(有风的),we can fly kites high in the sky.40In the afternoon,it _(变成)windy and _(cloud).We flew kites happily.四、完形填空 It _41_ October 27th yesterday.It was my mothers _42_.I _43_ the room at 7:浩瀚 00、At 9:00,my brother and I decided to make a birthday cake _44_ mom.We _45_ a birthday card,too.Dad and my sister _46_ a big dinner.When my mother got home,we _47_ her the birthday card and some flowers.She was _48_.She forgot it was her birthday.Mom thanked _49_ for our love.Then we ate the dinner happily together.We _50_ a great time yesterday.41、Awas Bwere Cis 42、Aflower Bbirthday Cgift 43、Aclean Bcleaned Ccleaning 44、Afor Bin Con 45、Amake Bmakes Cmade 46、Acook Bcooked Ccooks 47、Agives Bgive Cgave 48、Aexcited Bexciting Cexcites 49、Aher Bhim Cus 50、Ahave Bhad Chas 五、阅读判断 Hello,Im Jim.On Sunday evening,my parents and I go to a park.Its near my home.There are many people in the park.Parents must look after their children.There is a big lake in the park.Some ducks are swimming,and there are some boats on the lake.I like going boating very much.I want to go boating,but my parents are worried,so they cant let me go boating.We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos.We have a good time there.We are so happy!41、The park is far from Jims home.()42、There is a lake in the park.()43、There are some boats on the lake.()44、They see boats,children,ducks and some flowers in the park.()45、I go boating in the lake,so Im so happy.()六、阅读理解 阅读理解。On Christmas morning,children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜)or under the Christmas trees.On Christmas Day,Mike got up at six twenty.He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking.“Wow,what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much.”He said happily.Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box.He shook(摇)the box.His sister,Nancy came to him,“Oh,Mike,you are taking my present.”“What?Open it and have a look!”Then they opened the box,a pretty dress in it.Mike looked around,and he saw another box for him under the tree.He was happy.51、Mike got up at _.()Atwenty to six Bsix twenty Csix 52、The lovely dog is for _.()ANancy BNancys sister CNancys brother 53、The pretty dress is for _.()ANancy BNancys sister CNancys brother 54、Mike got _ presents from his family.()Aone Btwo Cthree 55、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry,I dont know.七、选择题 Long long ago,there was a king.He loved horses.One day,he asked an artist(画家)to draw him a beautiful horse.The artist said,“All right,but you must wait.”So the king waited and waited.After a year,he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.The king was very angry.You can draw a good horse in five minutes,yet you kept me waiting for a year.Why?“Come with me,”said the artist.They went to the artists workroom.There they saw a lot of paper.“On every piece of paper.There was a horse.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.”the artist said.56、The king loved _.()Ahorses Bpaper Cpicture 57、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes.()Asix Bfive Cfour 58、The king and the artist went to the artists _.()Abedroom Bworkroom Cclassroom 59、They saw a lot of _ there.()Apaper Bartist CA and B 60、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year?()ABecause the artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.八、选择题 4 Hello!I am Danny.This is my family photo.My father is a doctor.He likes playing basketball.My mother is a teacher.She likes cooking.My grandfather is a businessman.He likes reading books.My sister is nurse.She likes listening to music.I am a student.I like playing football.On the weekend we usually go hiking together.We are a happy family.61、Dannys father is a _.()Ateacher Bpostman Cdoctor 62、Dannys mother likes _.()Aplaying sports Bcooking Cdancing 63、Dannys grandfather likes _.()Asinging Bdrawing pictures Creading books 64、Dannys sister is a _.()Asinger Bnurse Csecretary 65、On the weekend Dannys family usually _.()Ago hiking Bclimb mountains Ctake trips 九、选择题 4 Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.“Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,”Mr White says.“So we have to be ready by eleven oclock.Nobody should be late.”At ten to eleven,Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden.But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things.They are all in a hurry.At eleven oclock,the taxi gets to their home.Mrs White says to Mr White and the children,“Well,I know that this is going to happen,so before I went to bed last night,I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes.So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”66、_ are going to have their holiday.()AMr White and his family BOnly Mr and Mrs White CMrs White and her children 67、They are going to London by _.()Ataxi Bplane Ctrain 68、It will take them _ to get to the airport by taxi.()Athirteen minutes Bhalf an hour Can hour 69、They can get to the airport at about _ at last.()A11:30 B10:40 C11:10 70、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didnt want to _.()Abe late Bwake up Cmiss the taxi【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A 浪费，B 再用，重复利用，C 制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词 reuse，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据 often可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 flies；第二句根据 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 went，所以 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A 有活力的。B 死的，枯萎的。C 绿色的。根据 The Secret Garden 秘密花园中的内容，可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，掩埋了花园的钥匙，使花园荒芜。B 选项符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：_发明了飞机。A 英国人，B 美国人，C 中国人，根据常识，可知美国人发明了飞机，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：下星期一是儿童节。根据句中的 next Monday，可知句子是一般将来时，was 是 be 动词 is 过去式，排除 C，be going to do 结构，排除 A，主语 It 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故选 B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too 太，修饰形容词或副词；so much 很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词 bags 是复数形式，用 too many 修饰，故选 A。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的 books 是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格 them 代替，而不用 it，排除 AB，pick up 中的 up 是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到 pick 与 up 中间，排除 D，故选 C。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited 表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting 指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语 we 是人，第一空用 excited 修饰，排除 BD，第二空后面的名词 news 是物，用 exciting 修饰，排除 C，故选 A。【点睛】9C 解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，C4 月 22 日，根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日，故选 C。【点睛】10C 解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语 My father 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 use 用第三人称单数形式 uses，排除 B；use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，排除 A。故选 C。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books 是复数，故下一句用代词 them 代替，pick up 捡起，代词位于中间，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun 乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀 What great fun，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在家吗？不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语 you 是第二人称，be 动词用 were。故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what 引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How 引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much 修饰不可数名词，too many 修饰可数名词复数，water 是不可数名词，plastic bags 是可数名词复数，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to make【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为 to make。17wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write 的过去式 wrote，意为写，故答案为 wrote。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。19will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据 next weekend 可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 用is，故答案为 will see/is going to see。【点睛】20will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据 next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用are，故答案为 will see/are going to see。2 解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语 Dirty smoke 是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。22flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。23will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为 will buy。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由 be动词+现在分词构成，主语 The children 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 are，故答案为 are singing。25isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。26 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据 would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为 to go。【点睛】28 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory 工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语 smoke 是不可数名词，make 用第三人称单数形式 makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】29park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】30C 解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring 带来，根据时间 last Childrens Day 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring 的过去式为 brought，故答案为 brought。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填 shopping centre/center 购物中心，yesterday 昨天。故答案为 shopping；centre/center；yesterday。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据 before 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read 的过去式是 read，故答案为 read。33messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的 make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的 dirty，凌乱的 messy，and 又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为 messy and dirty/dirty and messy。34plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 plant 种植，can 后跟动词原形，故答案为 plant。35 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起 pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为 Pick；up。【点睛】36turn【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会 turn，根据系动词 is 可知用单数，故答案为 turn。【点睛】37C 解析：do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语 your parents 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do；on Chinese New Years Eve 除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包 give me red packets，主语 They 是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为 do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】38laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑 laugh at，故答案为 laugh。39windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的 windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为 windy。【点睛】40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中 flew 是 fly 的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成 become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；cloud 是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词 cloudy。故答案为 became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、B 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、C 48、A 49、C 50、B【导语】本文讲了昨天是作者妈妈的生日，家人为妈妈做的事情。41、句意：昨天是 10 月 27 日。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，系动词用 is 的过去式 was，故选 A。42、句意：是我妈妈的生日。A 花，B 生日，C 礼物，根据下文的描述，可知昨天是妈妈的生日，故选 B。43、句意：7 点我打扫了房间。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，cleaned 是 clean的过去式，故选 B。44、句意：9 点，我哥哥和我打算给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。A 给，B 在里面，C 在上面，for 符合句意，故选 A。45、句意：我们也做了一张生日卡片。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，made 是make 的过去式，故选 C。46、句意：爸爸和姐姐做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，cooked 是 cook 的过去式，故选 B。47、句意：当我妈妈到家时，我们给了她生日卡片和一些花。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，gave 是 give 的过去式，故选 C。48、句意：她很激动。excited 激动的，形容词，修饰人，做 was 的表语，故选 A。49、句意：妈妈感谢我们的爱。A 她，B 他，C 我们，结合上文，us 符合句意，故选 C。50、句意：昨天我们很开心。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，had 是 have 的过去式，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、T 45、F【分析】本文讲述了吉姆去公园游玩的故事。41、题干句意：公园离吉姆家很远。根据 Its near my home.可知公园离他家很近。故题干错误，故答案为 F。42、题干句意：公园里有一个湖。根据 There is a big lake in the park.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。43、题干句意：湖里有一些小船。根据 Some ducks are swimming,and there are some boats on the lake.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。44、题干句意：他们在公园里看见了一些小船，孩子，鸭子和一些花。根据 Parents must look after their children.Some ducks are swimming,and there are some boats on the lake.We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。45、题干句意：我在湖里划船了，所以我很高兴。根据 I want to go boating,but my parents are worried,so they cant let me go boating.可知他没有划船。故题干错误，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、C 53、A 54、B 55、C 七、选择题 解析：56、A 57、B 58、B 59、A 60、C【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。56、句意：国王喜欢_。A 马，B 纸，C 图画，根据 Long long ago,there was a king.He loved horses.，可知国王喜欢马，故选 A。57、句意：画家在_分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马。A 六，B 五，C 四，根据 In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.，可知画家在五分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马，故选 B。58、句意：国王和画家去了画家的_。A 卧室，B 工作室，C 教室，根据 They went to the artists workroom.，可知国王和画家去了画家的工作室，故选 B。59、句意：他们在那里看到了很多_。A 纸，B 画家，根据 There they saw a lot of paper.，可知他们在那里看到了很多纸，故选 A。60、句意：画家为什么让国王等了一年？A 因为画家没有纸。B 因为画家生病了。C 因为画家需要一年的时间学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。根据 It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.，可知画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马，故选 C。八、选择题 4 解析：61、C 62、B 63、C 64、B 65、A【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。61、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名_。由短文 My father is a doctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生，A 老师，B 邮递员，C 医生，故选 C。62、句意：丹尼的妈妈喜欢_。由短文 She likes cooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭，A 运动，B 做饭，C 跳舞，故选 B。63、句意：丹尼的爷爷喜欢_。由短文 He likes reading books.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书，A 唱歌，B 画画，C 读书，故选 C。64、句意：丹尼的姐姐是一名_。由短文 My sister is nurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士，A 歌手，B 护士，C 秘书，故选 B。65、句意：在周末丹尼的家人经常_。由短文 On the weekend we usually go hiking together.可知周末他们经常去远足，A 远足，B 爬山，C 旅行，故选 A。【点睛】九、选择题 4 解析：66、A 67、B 68、B 69、C 70、A【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了 20 分钟，避免家人迟到。66、句意：_要去度假。A 怀特先生和他的家人，B 只有怀特先生和夫人，C 怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选 A。67、句意：他们要乘_去伦敦。A 出租车，B 飞机，C 火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选 B。68、句意：乘出租车到机场需要_。A13 分钟，B 半小时，C 一个小时，根据“Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the ta