2020年高三英语开学大串讲七选五专题精讲45478.pdf
1七选五专题精讲2019 年全国卷I七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGood forYou?We all grew up hearing peopletell usto“go outand getsome fresh air ”36Accordingtorecentstudies，theanswerisabigYES，iftheair quality inyourcampingareaisgood37Iftheairyourebreathing isclean-which itwould be ifyoureaway from thesmog ofcities-thentheair isfilled withlife-giving，energizing oxygenIfyou exercise outofdoors，yourbody will learntobreathe more deeply，allowing evenmore oxygentogettoyourmuscles（肌肉）andyourbrain Recently，peoplehavebegunstudying theconnection betweenthenatural worldandhealing（治愈）38Intheseplaces patients cango tobe nearnature duringtheir recovery Itturns outthatjust lookingatgreen，growingthings canreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeopleinto abetter mood（情绪）GreeneryisgoodforusHospital patients Who seetree branches outtheir window arelikely torecover ata faster rate thanpatientswho seebuildings orskyinstead 39Itgivesusagreat feeling ofpeace 40Whilethesuns rayscanageandharm ourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD To makesureyou getenoughVitaminDbut still protect yourskin puton sunscreen right asyou headoutside Ittakessunscreen aboutfifteen minutestostart working,and thats plenty oftimeforyourskintoabsorba days worthofVitaminD A Freshair cleans ourlungs B So whatareyou waiting for?C Beinginnature refreshes usD Anothersidebenefit ofgetting fresh air issunlightE Butisfresh air really asgood foryou asyourmotheralwayssaid?F Just asimportantly,we tendtoassociate air withhealth care G Allacross thecountry,recovery centers havebegunbuilding HealingGardens 答案：36-40_解题思路：概要本文是一篇论述说明文，论述了新鲜空气对身体的保健作用。题号答案及句子原文联系点“八字法”命题点启示命题点位置236E Butisfresh air really asgood foryou asyourmotheralwayssaid?前有问句，后有答语。对应名词：theanswer有问有答，这分必拿！段中37A Freshair cleans ourlungs 答案有动词：cleans原文对应形容词：clean词性转化，同形易查！段首38G Allacross thecountry,recoverycenters havebegunbuildingHealingGardens 答 案 有 名 词：HealingGardens原 文 对 应 名 词：theseplaces前后呼应，指代清晰！段中39C Beinginnature refreshes us答案有动词：refreshes原文对应形容词：good,great承上启下，情感共融！段中40D Anothersidebenefit ofgettingfresh air issunlight答 案 有 名 词：benefit,sunlight原文对应名词：suns rays对应形容词：beneficial同义呼应，派生互助！段首2019 年全国卷II七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imaginea child standing on a divingboardfourfeet highand askinghimself thequestion:ShouldIjump?Thisiswhat motivation orthelackofitcan doMotivation and goalsetting arethetwo sidesofthesamecoin 36Likethechild on thediving board,you will stayundecided 37More thanthat,how shouldyou staymotivated toachievethegoal?First,you needtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc Only thenshouldyousetyourgoals You alsoneedtojudgethequality anddepthofyourmotivation Thisisquite important,becauseitisdirectlyrelated toyourcommitmentTherearetimeswhen yourheart isnotinyourwork38So,slowdownandthink whatyou really wanttodo atthat moment Clarity（清晰）ofthoughts canhelpyou move forward Anotherway ofsetting realisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshort and longtermobjectives,keepinginmind yourbeliefs,valuesand strengths Remember thatgoalsareflexible39They alsoneed to bemeasurable You mustkeepthese points inmind whilesetting yourgoals Your personal circumstances areequally important For example,you may want tobe a Pilot butcantbecome one becauseyoureyesight isnotgood enough40You shouldreassess yourgoals,andmotivate yourself tosetafresh goal 3You will surely needtoovercomesome difficulties,some planned,butmostunplanned.You cannotovercomethem without amplemotivation Make surethat you planforthese difficultiesatthetimeofsetting yourgoals A Thiscanaffect yourworkB So how shouldyou motivate yourself?C However,this shouldnotdiscourage youD So why shouldwe trytosetspecific goals?E They canchangeaccording tocircumstancesF Motivation iswhatyou needmosttodo agood job G Withoutmotivation,you canneither setagoalnorreachit 答案：36-40_解题思路：概要本文就如何保持动力来实现自己的目标提出了一些建议。题号答案及句子原文联系点“八字法”命题点启示命题点位置36G Withoutmotivation,youcan neitherset a goal norreachit 前 句 名 词：Motivationand goalsetting答案对应名词：motivation答案对应动词短语：seta goal词性转化，同形易查！段中37B Sohowshould youmotivate yourself?答案有动词：motivate原 文 对 应 句 式：More thanthat,how shouldyou staymotivatedtoachieve thegoal?连问句式，得分在此！指 示 代 词，that 亦助力！段首38A Thiscanaffect yourwork答案有名词：yourwork呼应前句：Therearetimeswhenyourheart isnotinyourwork前后呼应，指代清晰！指 示 代 词，this 真给力！段中39EThey canchangeaccordingtocircumstances原文形容词：flexible答案有对应动词：change前后呼应，使用同义！段中40C However,this shouldnotdiscourage you前句：becauseyoureyesight isnotgood enough.答 案：However,thisshouldnotdiscourage you转折有变，翻译保障！指 代 前 句，this 仍给力！段中
