北京市朝阳区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)28763.pdf

北京市朝阳区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1John _ early because he _ cold yesterday.()Asleeps;has Bslept;had a Csleep;has a 2What _ you feel worried?()Amake Bmakes Cmaking 3What _ is it?()Its blue.Acolour Bsize Cday id they _?()Afishing Bgo fishing Cwent fishing 5She is going to be a _.She wants to fight COVID-19(新冠肺炎).Ateacher Bdoctor Cfarmer 6Hed like _Hong Kong.()Atravelling Btravels Cto travel 7What day is it today?()_.AMonday Bfine Csunny DMay 1st 8I to school when I six.Acome,was Bcame,is Ccame,was 9She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow.()Avisiting Bvisited Cvisit 10Smoke from cars _ the city dirty.What can we do _ keep the air clean?()Amake;to Bmakes;for Cmakes;to 1:_ will you stay in Beijing?()B:I will stay there for a few _.AWhen;days BHow long;day CHow long;days 12_ will you stay in Baoding?()For three weeks.AHow many BHow long CWhen 1re you from _?()Adifferent country Bdifferent countries Cthe same countries 14Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 1ont _ sad.()Aare Bbe Cis 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16Tom _(get)up early last Monday.17People couldnt _(use)the computer in the Tang Dynasty.18Tutu _(watch)TV last night.19Which season do you like _(well),spring or summer?20The football magazine is great.Lets _(buy)it tomorrow.21Did you go to the nature park?Yes,I _(take)many pictures there.22Those scarves in the window _(be)nice.23There _(be)an apple and two oranges on the table last night.24What about _(go)to the cinema?I cant wait _(watch)the film.2ont talk,my little sister _(sleep).26Listen!Who _(read)English?27Daniel and Tommy _(be)in Class One.28Our classroom is on the_(one)floor.29There _(be)a lot of meat on the table last night.30He _(bring)some water and poured it into the hole.三、完成句子 31There w_ many animals in that race.3obby will go to _(烹饪)school next year.33My grandfather is very h_.He always keeps fit.34My sister wants to be _ _(一位旅行者)in the future.35Liu Tao has _(许多的好习惯).36The birds have two legs and two w_.37Lingling is now reading books in the school l_.38I couldnt go _(骑自行车运动)in winter.39She r_ a book last night.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空 完形填空。Mrs.Wilson is my neighbour（邻居）.She _41_ at a post office and she meets lots of people _42_.She is to everyone and likes helping others.She is over fifty years old,_43_ she looks very young.She is _44_ and thin.She has long,curly,brown _45_.She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans.She _46_ like a movie star.She really likes _47_ shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes.She always _48_,“Old people still want _49_ beautiful!”People all like _50_ very much.41、Awork Bworks Cworking 42、Aevery day Bevery night Ceverything 43、A but B also Cor 44、Afriend B friendly C badly 45、A beard Bhair C coat 46、Abut Balso Cor 47、Ago Bgoes Cgoing 48、Asays Bspeaks Ctells 49、Abe Bto be Cbeing 50、Ashe Bher Chim 五、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Wonders of the world(世界奇迹)Great Barrier Reef A coral reef(珊瑚礁)grows under the sea.Coral looks like plants but it is made up of(由组成)animals.The biggest coral reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.Coral is a living thing.The Great Barrier Reef is growing now.Greenland(格林兰岛)An island is a piece of land(一片陆地)which has water all around it.Some islands are in the sea.Some islands are in lakes or rivers.Islands can be big or small.Greenland is the largest island in the world.Greenland is very cold.It snows every month of the year.51、Coral looks like plants and it is made up of plants.()52、The Great Barrier Reef isnt growing now.()53、An island is a piece of land which has water around it.()54、All islands are big and in the sea.()55、Greenland is the largest island in the world and it is very cold.()六、阅读理解 We are students of Yuying Primary School（小学）.In our school,there are many teachers and students.There are twenty-six girls and twenty-four boys in our class.Our classroom is big.There are six windows and two doors.The walls（墙）are white.There are two pictures on the wall.A big blackboard is in the front of the classroom.Our desks and chairs are new.Our classroom is very nice.I like it very much.56、We are students of _.()AYuying Primary School BNo.3 Middle School 57、There are many teachers and students _.()Ain the classroom Bin our school 58、There are _ students in our class.()Aforty Bfifty 59、Our classroom has _ windows and _ doors.()Asix;two Bfour;one 60、Our classroom is _.()Anot good Bnice【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept 是 sleep 的过去式，had 是 has 的过去式，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A 是动词原形，B 是动词的第三人称单数，C 是动名词/动词的现在分词，what 做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：它是什么_？它是蓝色的。what colour 什么颜色，what size 什么尺码，what day 哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼 go fishing，A 选项排除；B 动词原形；C 动词的过去式；助动词 did 后的动词用原形。故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A 老师，B 医生，C 农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选 B。解析：C【详解】略 7A 解析：A【详解】略 8C 解析：C【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came.was，故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，A 动名词或动词的现在分词，B 动词的过去式，C 动词原形。故选 C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 A 选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用 how long 提问，排除 A；a few 修饰可数名词复数，days 是 day 的复数，排除 B。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你将在保定呆_？三个星期。A 多少，B 多久，C 什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家 different countries，同一个国家 the same country，所以选项 A 和 C 错误，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好，形容词；well 好，副词，；learn 是实义动词，用副词修饰，故 B 选项排除，loud 大声的，形容词；loudly 大声地，副词；read 是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故 C 选项排除，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont 后跟动词原形，故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据 last Monday 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get 的过去式是 got，故答案为 got。17use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 use。18watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch 的过去式是 watched，故答案为 watched。19better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填 well 的比较级better，故答案为 better。20buy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy 买，let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为 buy。21took【详解】句意：你去自然公园了吗？是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take 用过去式 took，故答案为 took。2re【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语 Those scarves 是第三人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are。23was【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是 there be 句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间 last night 可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语 an apple 是单数第三人称，故 be 动词用 was。故答案为 was。24 going to watch【详解】句意：去电影院怎么样？我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about 是介词，后跟动名词形式 going；cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为 going；to watch。25is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，sleep 现在分词为sleeping，故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】26is reading【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词 listen 可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing 结构，who 做主语，系动词用 is，故答案为 is reading。27D 解析：are【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语 Daniel and Tommy 是复数，be 动词 are，故答案为 are。【点睛】28first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为 first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。29was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 meat 为不可数名词，其对应的系词 be 是 was，故答案为 was。30brought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured 是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring 拿来，应该用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought。三、完成句子 31were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为 there be 句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语 many animals 为复数，其对应的 be 动词应用 are 的过去式 were，故答案为 were。3ooking【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组 cooking school 烹饪学校，该空应填 cooking。故答案为 cooking。33healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be 动词 is 后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填 healthy，故答案为 healthy。34 a traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者 traveller，故答案为 a；traveller。35many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯 good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为 many good habits。36wings#ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀 wing，前面有量词 two，用复数 wings。故答案为 wings。37library#ibrary【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 library 图书馆，名词，故答案为 library。38cycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行 go cycling，固定短语。故答案为 cycling。39read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语 read a book 看书，根据last night 可知句子是一般过去时，read 用过去式 read，故答案为 read。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clean 打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do 是原形，故答案为 clean。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、A 44、B 45、B 46、B 47、C 48、A 49、B 50、B【分析】41、句意为她在邮局工作。工作 work，因为 she 是单三人称，应该用单三动词 works，故选 B。42、句意为每天她见到很多的人。A.every day 每天 B.every night 每晚 C.everything 一切事情。只有 A 符合题意。故选 A。43、句意为她 50 多岁了，但是她看起来很年轻。此处表示转折，应该用 but。故选 A。44、句意为她友善并且很瘦。友善的 friendly，A 朋友，C 很坏地，都不符合题意。故选B。45、句意为她有长的；弯曲的和棕色的头发。头发 hair，其他不符合题意。故选 B。46、句意为她也喜欢电影明星。也 also。A 但是 C 或者都不符合题意，故选 B。47、句意为在周末，她真的喜欢购物。购物 go shopping，喜欢 like 后接名词，代词和动名词。故选 C。48、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。speaks 说某种语言，says 说具体内容；tells告诉或者讲（故事），故选 A。49、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。want to+动词原形，这里后面是形容词，所以用 be。故选 B。50、句意为人们都很喜欢她。邻居是女士，她在这里作宾语，应该用宾格 her，。故选 B 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、B 59、A 60、B