小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试卷测试卷(带答案)28516.pdf

小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）一、单项选择题 1_ invented the compass.()AThe Chinese BThe British CThe Americans 2Were going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park _.()Thats great.Aevery day Bnext Wednesday Cyesterday morning 3Where does wood _,Tina?()Well,trees,dont you know?Acome from Blearn about Clive on id he _ fishing three days ago?()Awent Bgoing Cgo Dgoes 5The Americans invented the _,the British invented the _.()Aaeroplane;train Btrain;aeroplane Ctrain;bus 6Can you put the rubbish in the bin?()Yes,I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调 B降调；降调 C升调；升调 7The sign on the door says“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 8Mike,you waste too much _!()Im sorry.Aplastic bags Bpaper Cbottles 9Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B5th June C1st October 10People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi Cunderground Dtrain 11Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick them up Dpick up them 12It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day.()Araining;rainy Brainy;rained Crained;raining 13Each student _ an email _ Miss Fox at Christmas.()Awrote;for Bwrite;to Cwrites;to 14Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _.()AThe PRC Bthe UK Cthe US 15Can you see the sign?Please _ talk here.()Im sorry.Adont Bdidnt Cdoesnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16There are many _(factory)in Xuzhou.17What holiday _(come)after Christmas?18_ your cousin always like _(ask)a lot about Maths?19The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.20He wants _(walk)through the street,but he cant.There are too many people.21I like _(live)in the city.22What _(do)the sign mean?23Helen is very _(excite)about the present.24No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)25My grandma usually _(tell)me stories when I was a child.26Would you like _(go)with me?27Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).28You shouldnt _(park)here now.29The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).30Theres a _ (rain)season here.It often _(rain).三、完成句子 31The football match went well _ _.(起初)But finally it rained.32My sister likes _(收集)old toys to make some new things.33The girl _(不会读和写)when she was three years old.34Smoke makes the air d_.35My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.36Its Bobbys t_(机会).37It _(变成)very hot last week.38The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoon.39W_ comes from trees.40In the afternoon,it _(变成)windy and _(cloud).We flew kites happily.四、完形填空 In the US,you often find a kind(种)of cinema.People call _41_ a“Drive-in”cinema.“Drive-in”cinemas _42_ very popular(受欢迎的)in America.Many _43_ have one or two cinemas like this.People need to go to the cinema _44_ in the evening.They also need to watch the _45_ in their cars.When the film is over,they drive back home again.Sometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.They _46_ some fast food,and take it to their cars.People in the US _47_ fast food very much.Hamburgers are a kind of fast food.People can _48_ them when they are _49_ a film in their cars.Hamburgers are popular in Australia and England.But people in the two countries often _50_ them“Beanburgers”.41、Athey Bit Cthem 42、Ais Bare Cam 43、Acities Bcinemas Cclasses 44、Aby bike Bby bus Cby car 45、Agame BTV Cfilm 46、Abuy Btry Ceat 47、Alike Bsee Ccook 48、Agive Beat Cbuy 49、Awatch Bwatched Cwatching 50、Aask Btalk Ccall 五、阅读判断 In the US,people celebrate(庆祝)Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November.It is a day when they say Thanks for all the good things they have.In 1620,some people from Europe(欧洲)came to live in the US.These new people found life in the US very difficult,because they could not grow enough food.The Indians(印第安人)helped them and they had a good harvest(收获)the next year.The new people had a party to thank the Indians for their help.This was the first Thanksgiving Day.All over the country,family members gel together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.Sometimes people have to get together from far away.They enjoy eating delicious food like roast turkeys and pumpkin pies on that day.41、Thanksgiving Day is on the last Tuesday of November.()42、People from Europe found life in America not difficult at first.()43、People from Europe had a good harvest the first year.()44、The new people had a party to thank the Indians.()45、In the US,family members get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.()六、阅读理解 On New Years Day,lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).In Spain(西班牙),people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year.In China,people often eat dumplings,tangyuan or rice cakes.Some people even(甚至)put coins(硬币)in dumplings.They do not eat the coins,but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.It is for good luck too.51、People in Spain eat _ grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve for good luck.()Atwenty Btwelve Celeven 52、On New Years Day,many people eat some food for_.()Agood day Bgood time Cgood luck 53、Some people eat dumplings,tangyuan or _ in China.()Amoon cakes Brice dumplings Crice cakes 54、Who eats noodles for good luck on New Years Day?()_.AJapanese BChinese CAustralians 55、Why do some people put coins in dumplings?()_.ABecause they want to get the coins for good luck BBecause they want to eat the coins CBecause they want to draw on the coins 七、选择题 Jack is a twenty-year-old young man.Two years ago,when he finished middle school,he found a job in a shop.Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening.He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep.His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with(满意)him.One day,on his way home,he met Mary.They were both happy.He asked the girl to his house,she agreed happily.He bought some fruit and drinks for her.And they talked about their school,teachers,classmates and their future(未来).They talked for a long time.Have a look at your watch,please,said the girl.What time is it now?Sorry,something is wrong with my watch,said Jack.Wheres yours?I left it at home.Jack thought for a moment and found a way.He began to stamp his foot on the floor,Bang!Bang!Bang!The sound woke his grandma up.The old woman shouted downstairs,Jack.Why are you still jumping upstairs?56、Jack was _ when he finished middle school.()Asixteen Beighteen Ctwenty Dfifteen 57、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because _.()Ahes her grandson Bhes clever Che can keep quiet Dhe gets home on time 58、From the story,we can know that Mary is Jacks _.()Aclassmate Bcolleague(同事)Caunt Dwife 59、The word stamp in the story means _ in Chinese.()A盖印 B跺 C贴邮票 D承认 60、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order(为了)_.()Ato wake his grandma up Bto make his grandma angry Cthat his grandma was going to tell him the time Dthat his grandma was going to buy him a watch 八、选择题 4 Hello,Im Tom.Today is Friday.Im going to the supermarket this afternoon.Im going to buy some food and a comic book.Tomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a trip.Im going there by train.Im going to read my new comic book on the train.The day after tomorrow Im going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou.In Kunming,Im going to see folk dances(民族舞曲)and eat snacks.Ill be very happy this holiday.61、When is Tom going to the supermarket?()AFriday morning.BFriday afternoon.CFriday evening.62、What is he going to buy?()AA football.BA comic book.CSome food and a comic book.63、How does he go to Guangzhou?()ABy train.BBy subway.CBy car.64、He is going to read _ on the train.()AEnglish book Bcomic book Cstorybook 65、He will be _ this holiday.()ASad Btired Chappy 九、选择题 4 Hello,my dear friends,today heres a funny cartoon for you!It is a Chinese cartoon.Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf(狼).In this cartoon,there are some sheep and three wolves.Happy Sheep is the leading role(主角).He likes playing football and running.He runs faster(更快)than(比)the other sheep.Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers.She is very beautiful.Lazy Sheep(懒羊羊)is clever.But he doesnt like doing sports.He likes sleeping best.Force Sheep(沸羊羊)is stronger(更强壮)than any other sheep.Warm Sheep is the class monitor(班长)at school.Slow Sheep is 68 years old.He is very old.He is the village head(村长).Every sheep has a lovely pet(宠物).Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep.Red Wolf is Big Big Wolfs wife.She is very bad.Banana Wolf is nice.He is the friend of the sheep.He likes eating bananas very much.66、Which sheep doesnt like sports?()ALazy Sheep.BForce Sheep.CWarm Sheep.DHappy Sheep.67、Pretty Sheep likes _.()Aplaying football Bsleeping Cmaking clothes Deating bananas 68、Who is the sheeps friend?()ABig Big Wolf.BBanana Wolf.CRed Wolf.DLittle Wolf.69、How many sheep are there in the passage(文章)?()AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.70、Which of the following is NOT right?()AHappy Sheep runs slower than any other sheep.BSlow Sheep is old.CWarm Sheep has a lovely pet.DRed Wolf is Big Big Wolfs wife.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：_发明了指南针。A 中国人，B 英国人，C 美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：我们打算_去参观盐城公园的老城墙。好极了。A 每天，一般现在时的标志词；B 下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C 昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选 B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：木材_哪里，蒂娜？好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A 来自，B 学习，C 居住，根据句意可知 A 符合，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing 去钓鱼，前面有助动词 did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了_，英国人发明了_。A 飞机；火车。B 火车；飞机。C 火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选 A。解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选 A。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A 进入，B喝，C 交谈。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A 塑料袋，可数名词复数。B 纸张，不可数名词。C 瓶子，可数名词复数。故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是 6 月 5 日。A4 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，C10 月 1 日，根据常识可知世界环境日是 6 月 5 日，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubbish 是不可数名词，用人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据 was 可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除 C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用 write an email to，主语是 each student，动词用第三人称单数 writes。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A 中国，B 英国，C 美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用 dont，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many 修饰可数名词复数形式，factory 的复数形式是factories，故答案为 factories。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是 what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为 comes。18D 解析：Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 your cousin 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；like doing sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 Does，asking。【点睛】19writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据 is 可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write 的现在分词是 writing，故答案为 writing。【点睛】20to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want 后加不定式，所以横线处填 to walk，故答案为 to walk。21living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事 like doing/to do，该空可以填动名词 living或动词不定式 to live。故答案为 living/to live。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语 the sign 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 does。23excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为 excited。24 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking；cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking，smoke。25told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词 tell 用过去式 told，故答案为 told。26to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do 想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为 to go。27 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】28park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】29 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数，mean 用第三人称单数形式 means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means，smoking。【点睛】30 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词 rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 rains，故答案为 rainy；rains。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填 at first 起初，介词短语，故答案为 at；first。3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集 collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting，不定式为 to collect。故答案为 collecting/to collect。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能 can，过去时为 could，不能 could not，可以缩写为 couldnt，后面加动词原形。读 read，写 write，主句为否定句，连词用 or 或者。故答案为 couldnt read or write。3irty#irty【详解】句意：烟使空气_。根据句意及首字母 d，可知该空考查形容词 dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为 dirty。35watching【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母 w，可知该空考查动词 watch，意思是观看，根据 like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为 watching。36turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词 turn 机会。主语 It 是第三人称单数，turn 用单数。故答案为 turn。37became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用 become 的过去式 became，意为变成，故答案为 became。38became【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成 become，其过去式是 became，故答案为 bacame。【点睛】39Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中 flew 是 fly 的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成 become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；cloud 是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词 cloudy。故答案为 became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、A 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、C【分析】41、句意：人们叫_“免下车”电影院。根据 In the US,you often find a kind of cinema.在美国，你经常会发现一种电影院。cinema 第三人称单数，故选 B。42、句意：“免下车”电影院在美国非常流行。cinemas 复数形式，be 动词用 are，故选 B。43、句意：许多_都有一两个这样的电影院。A 城市，B 电影院，C 教室，电影院在城市里，故选 A。44、句意：人们需要在晚上_去电影院。A 骑自行车，B 乘公共汽车，C 开车，根据下一句提到 in their cars.在他们的车里。故选 C。45、句意：他们也需要看_在他们的车里。A 游戏，B 电视，C 电影，根据前一句 People need to go to the cinema by car in the evening.人们需要在晚上开车去电影院。去电影院看电影，故选 C。46、句意：他们_一些快餐，并把它放到车上。A 买，B 试着，C 吃，根据 ometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.有时人们在免下车电影院吃饭。故选 A。47、句意：美国人非常_快餐。A 喜欢，B 看见，C 烹饪，根据短文大意，美国人非常喜欢快餐。故选 A。48、句意：人们可以_它们当他们_的时候在车里看电影。A 给，B 吃，C，买，根据 in their cars.在车里，故选 B。49、句意：人们可以吃它们当他们_的时候在车里看电影。A 看，动词原形，B 看，动词过去式，C 看，动词的现在分词，现在进行时，be doing 正在做，故选 C。50、句意：汉堡包在澳大利亚和英格兰很受欢迎。但这两个国家的人经常叫它们“豆堡”。A问，B 谈论，C 叫，根据短文大意，故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、F 43、F 44、T 45、T【分析】本文介绍了美国感恩节的由来。41、句意：感恩节在十一月的最后一个星期二。根据 In the US,people celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November.在美国，人们在 十一月的最后一个星期四庆祝感恩节。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。42、句意：起初欧洲人觉得在美国生活并不困难。根据 These new people found life in the US very difficult,because they could not grow enough food.这些新人发现在美国的生活非常艰难，因为他们无法种植足够的食物。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。43、句意：欧洲人在第一年就获得了丰收。根据 The Indians helped them and they had a good harvest the next year.印第安人帮助了他们，第二年他们获得了丰收。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。44、句意：新人们举行了一个聚会来感谢印第安人。根据 The new people had a party to thank the Indians for their help.新人们举行了一个聚会来感谢印第安人的帮助。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。45、句意：在美国，家人们聚在一起庆祝感恩节。根据 All over the country,family members gel together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.在全国各地，感恩节那天，家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、C 53、C 54、A 55、A【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。51、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃_颗葡萄以求好运。A 二十，B 十二，C 十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙),people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选 B。52、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求_。A 很好的一天，B 好时机，C 好运，根据“On New Years Day,lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求好运，故选 C。53、句意：在中国，一些人吃饺子，汤圆或_。A 月饼，B 粽子，C 年糕，根据“In China,people often eat dumplings,tangyuan or rice cakes.”，可知在中国，一些人吃饺子、汤圆或年糕，故选 C。54、句意：谁在元旦吃面条以求好运？A 日本人，B 中国人，C 澳大利亚人，根据“Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.”，可知日本人在元旦吃面条以求好运，故选 A。55、句意：为什么有些人在饺子里放硬币？A 因为他们想得硬币以求好远，B 因为他们想吃硬币，C 因为他们想在硬币上画画，根据“Some people even(甚至)put coins(硬币)in dumplings.They do not eat the coins,but they want to get the coins for good