北京市育英小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)28650.pdf

北京市育英小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1What _ you feel worried?()Amake Bmakes Cmaking 2My mother climbed the mountain yesterday,so she looked _.()Atired Bworried Csad 3We will meet _ nine oclock tomorrow morning.()Ain Bon Cat 4You always do your homework late at night.Thats a_ habit.()Agood Bwell Cbad 5Where are your glasses?()I cant find them.They _ here just now.Aare Bwas Cwere 6What did you do last night?()_ AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.7He _ play football before,now he _ play football well.()Awas;is Bdid;does Ccouldnt;can 8_ it often _ here?()Yes,people usually take an umbrella with them.AIs;rain BDoes;rainy CIs;rainy 9The twins are talking _ their hobbies _ their classmates.()Aabout;with B/;with Cwith;about 10Hes a _ boy.He can swim _.()Awell;well Bgood;well Cwell;good 11There isnt _ coffee in the cup.()Asome Bmuch Cmany 12How can you cross the road _？()Asafety Bsafe Csafely 1ont _.He is tired.()Awake up him Bwake up her Cwake him up 14The birds flew away _.()Aquick Bquickly Chappy 15Sam is _ about Bobbys plans.()Aexcite Bexciting Cexcited 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1id you _(read)books yesterday?17_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.18An elephant is _(heavy)than a tiger.19Which season do you like _(well),spring or summer?20Jane _(get)up at 7:30 a.m.every day,so she is always late for school.21Who is _(strong),Mike or John?22We are very happy on _(children)Day.23Theres a green man,we can _(walk)now.24There _(be)any juice in the bottle last night.25Nancy likes cooking some _(tomato)soup.26There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now.(be)27I see a few _(tomato)in the basket.28How many _(tomato)are there in the basket?29The boy _(fly)a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.30Helen _(catch)a big fish last Sunday morning.三、完成句子 3my f_ off her bike,she h_ her leg.32Stay s_ and follow the rules on the roads.33My little brother often laughs h_.34I will _(回去)Xinghua this summer holiday.35He only _ _ _ _(喝一点儿水)every day.Its not healthy.36Whats the matter with you?I have a _(牙疼).37Its a big book.There are lots of words in it.Its our teacher.It helps us understand the new words.Its a d_.38At that time,there was no _(体育馆).39Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema.We _ _ food(吃新鲜的食物)and _ pictures(拍照).40He went s_ yesterday.四、完形填空 Mr Wang and Mrs Wang moved to a new house in April.Mrs Wang said,“Its very hot in summer.What about buying an air-conditioner(空调)?”So they went to a shop and _41_ a nice one.It was 3,999 yuan.They were very happy with it.Mrs Wang wanted to buy it at once.But Mr Wang said.“No,The air-conditioner will be cheaper(更便宜)on May Day,We _42_ buy it on that day.”On May Day.they went to the shop again.The air-conditioner was 3,799 yuan.Mrs Wang was very happy and said,“Yes,Youre _43_.Now we can save(节省)200 yuan.Shall we buy it today?”Mr Wang said,“No.Lets wait a _44_ again.Im sure we can save another 200 yuan.”Thirty days went by quickly and soon it was _45_.It became hotter and hotter.They went to the shop the _46_ time.They were very surprised(惊讶的)and disappointed(失望的)this time,because the air-conditioner was 3,999 yuan again.They asked the salesgirl,“_47_ is the air-conditioner more expensive(昂贵的)?”The salesgirl answered,“Its quite _48_ this year.There are so many people corning for air-conditioners.If you buy it now,you can only use it one month later.Our workers are so _49_ that they dont have time to fix(安装)it.”_50_ could Mr Wang and his wife spend the summer?41、Agot Bbought Cfound 42、Awill Bcan Cmust 43、Aright Bcareful Chelpful 44、Aday Bweek Cmonth 45、AMay BJune CJuly 46、Asecond Bthird Cfourth 47、AWhen BHow CWhy 48、Acool Bcold Chot 49、Abusy Bfree Csorry 50、AWhat BHow CWhy 五、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Mike is a football fan.There is a football match between Chinese team and American team.He wants to watch it.He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan.The clerk says,“Please give me another 10 yuan.The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.”“Why?”says Mike,“I just watch Chinese team.I dont want to watch the other team at all.Do you want me to buy a ticket for it?No,no,no.”51、Mike doesnt like football at all.()52、Mike can buy a ticket with 10 yuan.()53、The meaning of“clerk”in the passage means“售货员”in Chinese.()54、Do you want me to buy a ticket for it?The word it refers to（指的是）Chinese team.()55、At last Mike cant watch the football match,I think.()六、阅读理解 My name is White.Im from Sydney,Australia.I am an English teacher in Suzhou No.10 Middle School.I get up early every day,and I go to school at about seven in the morning.I get to school at ten to eight.I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon.I like working with my students.Some students dont like English,and they say it is not easy.I think English is easy,but every student must work hard.I teach them very carefully.All my students and I are friends.I often play games with them.I leave school and go home at a quarter past five.I like my work very much.56、Mr White is _.()AEnglish BAustralian CChinese DAmerican 57、What time does Mr White get to school in the morning?()AAt 8:50.BAt 8:10.CAt 7:50.DAt 7:10.58、How many classes does Mr White have every day?()ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.59、What time does Mr White get home in the afternoon?()AAt 5:15、BAt 5:35、CAt 5:45、DAt 6:06.60、Which is wrong?()AMr Whites students dont like English.BMr White thinks English is easy.C All of Mr Whites students say English is not easy.DMr White and his students are good friends.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A 是动词原形，B 是动词的第三人称单数，C 是动名词/动词的现在分词，what 做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A 累的，B 担心的，C 悲哀的，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A 在里；B 在上；C 在；在九点钟用介词 at，故选 C。解析：C【详解】略 解析：C【详解】句意为“你的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从 just now 可知本句为一般过去时，they 复数，要用系动词 were，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A 他看电影了。B 我看电影。C 我看电影了。根据 last night 昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see 的过去式为 saw，排除 B 选项。问句主语是 you，答语主语用I，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe 动词过去式；be 的第三人称单数现在时。B 助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C 不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用 be 动词，排除 A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：这里经常下雨吗？是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项 A 的 is 后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项 B 的 Does 后不能跟形容词，排除；is 和 rainy 构成系表结构，故选C。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about 关于，with 和，根据句意可知第一空填 about，talk about 谈论。故选 A。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good 是形容词，well 是副词，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A 一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除 A；B 很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C 很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的 coffee 是不可数名词，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词 safely。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为 he，选项 B 不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项 A 不符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项 A、C 皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项 B 为副词，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：Sam 对 Bobby 的计划感到激动。be excited about 对感到激动，故答案为C。二、用单词的适当形式填空 1 解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read 读，助动词 Did 后面加动词原形，故答案为 read。17D 解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 Did。18heavier【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据 than 可知 heavy 用比较级 heavier，故答案为heavier。19better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填 well 的比较级better，故答案为 better。20gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午 7:30 起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up 起床，根据时间 every day 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Jane 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。21stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong 的比较级是 stronger，故答案为 stronger。2 解析：Childrens【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children 的名词所有格加-s，变为 childrens，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Childrens。23walk【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形，故答案为 walk。【点睛】24wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice 是不可数名词，be 用 is 的过去式 was，由 any 可知句子是否定句，was 用否定形式 wasnt，故答案为 wasnt。25tomato【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤 tomato soup，tomato 做 soup 的定语，用单数形式，故答案为 tomato。26wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的 any，可知句子是 there be句型的否定句，由句中的 just now 可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的 fruit 是不可数名词，否定用 is 过去式 was 的否定形式 wasnt，故答案为 wasnt。27tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few 修饰可数名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。28H 解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many+名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。29will fly#is going to fly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志 tomorrow afternoon 可知为一般将来时，动词可用 will+动词原形或 be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语 the boy 是单数，对应的 be 动词为 is。故答案为 will fly 或者 is going to fly。【点睛】30caught【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓 caught。故答案为caught。三、完成句子 31 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语 fall off 摔下，fall 的过去式为 fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt 受伤，过去式为 hurt。故答案为 fell；hurt。【点睛】32safe#afe【详解】句意：在路上保持_和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母 s，可知该空考查形容词 safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为 safe。33happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词 happily，修饰动词，故答案为 happily。34go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去 go back to，will 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go back to。35H 解析：drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝 drink，水 water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，drink 用第三人称单数形式 drinks，故答案为 drinks，a，little，water。36toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼 have a toothache，故答案为 toothache。37dictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词 dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。38gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆 gym，根据 was 可知 gym 用单数，故答案为gym。39 ate fresh took【详解】句意：你昨天去哪儿了？去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃 eat 用过去式 ate，新鲜的 fresh，拍照 take pictures，take 用过去式 took，故答案为 ate；fresh；took。40swimming#wimming【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语 go swimming 去游泳，went 是 go 的过去式，故答案为 swimming。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、B 46、B 47、C 48、C 49、A 50、B【分析】本篇文章介绍了王先生和王女士去商场买空调的情况。41、句意：因此他们去了一个商场并发现了一台空调。此题考查动词，A 得到，B 买，C 发现，根据句意和后面介绍的，不是买了，而是发现了，故选 C。42、句意：空调在五一的时候更便宜，我们到了那天就能能够买。A 将要，B 能够，C 必须，故选 B。43、句意：王女士很高兴并且说：“是的，你是对的。”A 对的，B 仔细的，C 有帮助的，根据句意，故选 A。44、句意：让我们再等一个月吧。我相信我们可以再节约 200 元。A 天，B 周，C 月，根据前面介绍的，四月份等到五月份，故选 C。45、句意：三十天很快过去了不久就六月份了。A 五月，B 六月，C 七月，根据前面是五月份，再过三十天就是六月份了，故选 B。46、句意：他们第三次来到商场。A 第二，B 第三，C 第四，根据前面第一次去商场，后来五月份又去了一次，这是第三次去，故选 B。47、句意：为什么空调更贵了？A 什么时候，B 怎样，C 为什么，根据句意，故选 C。48、句意：今年真的非常热。A 凉爽的，B 冷的，C 热的，根据介绍的是夏天的天气情况，故选 C。49、句意：我们的工人都非常的忙以至于他们没有时间安装。A 繁忙的，B 空闲的，C 对不起，根据句意，故选 A。50、句意：王先生和他的妻子怎样才能度过这个夏天？A 什么，B 怎样，C 为什么，根据句意，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】51、句意：迈克一点也不喜欢足球。根据 Mike is a football fan.可知迈克是个足球迷。所以题干表述错误，故答案为 F。52、句意：迈克用 10 元钱就能买到一张票。根据 The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知一张票的价格是 20 元，所以 10 元买不到一张票。所以题干表述错误，故答案为 F。53、句意：文中“clerk”的意思在汉语中是“售货员”的意思。根据短文迈克买票看足球比赛可知，clerk 指的是售票员，所以题干表述错误，故答案为 F。54、句意：你想要我为它买票吗？这个它指的是中国队。根据 I just watch Chinese team.I dont want to watch the other team at all.Do you want me to buy a ticket for it?No,no,no.可知他只想看中国队，句中的 it 指的是美国队，所以题干表述错误，故答案为 F。55、句意：我认为最后迈克不能看足球比赛了。根据 He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan.和 The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知迈克只有 10 元而门票是 20 元，所以他不能看足球比赛了。所以题干表述正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、D 59、A 60、C【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。56、句意：怀特先生是_。A.英国人，B.澳大利亚人，C.中国人，D.美国人，根据短文内容 My name is Hellen White.Im from Sydney,Australia.我的名字是海伦怀特。我来自澳大利亚悉尼。故选 B。57、句意：怀特先生早上几点到学校？A.At 8:50，BAt 8:10，C.At 7:50，D.At 7:10.，根据短文内容 I get to school at ten to eight.我七点五十到学校。故选 C。58、句意：怀特先生每天有多少节课？A.2，B3，C.4，D.5，根据短文内容 I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon.我每天上午上三节课，下午两节课。一共是五节课，故选 D。59、句意：怀特先生下午几点回到家？A.At 5:15、，B.At 5:35、，C.At 5:45、，D.At 6:06.，根据短文内容 I leave school and go home at a quarter past five.我五点一刻放学回家。可知：At 5:15、在五点十五分。符合题意，故选 A。60、句意：哪个是错的？根据短文内容 Some students dont like English,and they say it is not easy.有些学生不喜欢英语，他们说这不容易。可知 All of Mr Whites students say English is not easy.怀特先生的所有学生都说英语并不容易。故选 C。