小学六年级阅读理解精选英语质量试题测试卷(答案)28547.pdf

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语质量试题测试卷（答案）一、阅读判断 Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home.Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.Its a beautiful and big farm.Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first.There are many cows,chickens,ducks and fruit trees on the farm.Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears,apples and oranges.It is very hot.But the boys still have a good time on the farm.1、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home.()2、Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing.()3、The farm is beautiful and small.()4、There are many cows,chickens,ducks and fruit trees on the farm.()5、The boys are not happy.()答案：1、F 2、F 3、F 4、T 5、F【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。1、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文 L 解析：1、F 2、F 3、F 4、T 5、F【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。1、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文 Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home 可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为 F。2、句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文 Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing 可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为 F。3、句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 Its a beautiful and big farm 可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为 F。4、句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文 There are many cows,chickens,ducks and fruit trees on the farm 可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为 T。5、句意，男孩们不开心。由短文 But the boys still have a good time on the farm 可知男孩们很开心，故答案为 F。【点睛】二、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。The sun is fixed star（恒星）.It is very,very hot and it gives out heat and light.Nine planets（行星）move around it.The earth is one of them.As for as we know,the earth is the only planets with life on it.The earth has air and water,and it gets heat and light from the sun.Life needs air,water,heat and light.The earth moves around itself,too.It turns from west to east.The earth has a satellite（卫星）,the moon.The moon moves around the earth.There is no air or water on the moon,so there is no life there.6、The sun can give out heat and light.()7、Both the earth and the moon move around the sun.()8、The earth turns from east to west.()9、There is air and water on the moon.()10、The earth can move around the sun and move around itself.()答案：6、T 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、T 解析：6、T 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、T 三、阅读理解 Light and shadow are friends.They usually go together.We receive light every day.At the same time,we produce shadow.Light cant shine through you.Your body stops it from passing.There is only a dark spot on the ground next to you.The light cant reach the dark spot.This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head.Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.So your shadow is quite short.But in early morning or late afternoon,the sun is low in the sky.Its light moves over more of your body.Then your shadow is quite long.Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.We love sunlight.Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.Sun light can make people healthy.We love shadow,too.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.Light and shadow usually go together.11、Light and shadow come _.()Awith friends Bat the same time Cevery day Dwith together 12、There is shadow because _.()Athere is a dark spot Blight cant reach a dark spot Cyour shadow is next to you Dlight is stopped by something 13、_,the shadow is big.()AWhen very little light is stopped BWhen very much light is stopped CWhen your body stops little light DWhen the sun is over your head 14、_,there would be no animals or plants.()AIf there was no sunlight BIf we hate sunlight CIf sunlight makes people healthy DIf our shadow is long 15、We love _.()Aneither sunlight nor shadow Bshadow without sunlight Cboth sunlight and shadow Dsunlight without shadow 答案：11、D 12、D 13、B 14、A 15、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。11、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shado 解析：11、D 12、D 13、B 14、A 15、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。11、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shadow are friends.They usually go together.”光和影子一起来，故选 D。12、句意：有影子因为_。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。13、句意：_，影子是大的。根据“Its light moves over more of your body.Then your shadow is quite long.”可知当很多光被阻止时，影子是大的，故选 B。14、句意：_，不会有动物或植物。根据“We love sunlight.Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.”可知如果没有阳光，就不会有动物或植物，故选 A。15、句意：我们喜欢_。根据“We love sunlight.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.”可知我们喜欢阳光和影子，故选 C。【点睛】四、阅读理解 I am going to take it easy today and tomorrow.Today,I am going to meet some friends for lunch.There is a great Indian restaurant near the river.We eat there about once a month,so we going to go there.And this evening,we are going to go to the cinema.We are going to see“Marathon Man”.It is a new film.Tomorrow,I am going to ride my bike to the seaside,and I am going to have a swim.I am going to enjoy today and tomorrow.11、The understand words“take it easy”means .()A得到它容易 B变得简单 C轻松惬意 D自由自在 12、I go to the Indian restaurant .()Aonce a day Bonce a week Conce a month Donce a year 13、I am going to see a film .()Ain the evening Bin the afternoon Ctomorrow evening Dtomorrow 14、I go to the seaside by .()Acar Bbus Ctaxi Dbicycle 15、-Can I swim?()-_.AYes,it is BYes,you can CNo,it isnt DNo,you cant 答案：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、B 解析：11、C 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、B 五、阅读理解 We are students of Yuying Primary School（小学）.In our school,there are many teachers and students.There are twenty-six girls and twenty-four boys in our class.Our classroom is big.There are six windows and two doors.The walls（墙）are white.There are two pictures on the wall.A big blackboard is in the front of the classroom.Our desks and chairs are new.Our classroom is very nice.I like it very much.16、We are students of _.()AYuying Primary School BNo.3 Middle School 17、There are many teachers and students _.()Ain the classroom Bin our school 18、There are _ students in our class.()Aforty Bfifty 19、Our classroom has _ windows and _ doors.()Asix;two Bfour;one 20、Our classroom is _.()Anot good Bnice 答案：16、A 17、B 18、B 19、A 20、B 解析：16、A 17、B 18、B 19、A 20、B 六、阅读理解 I had a dream(梦)last night.I was a taikonaut.Peter was in my dream.He was a taikonaut too.We were in a spaceship.We saw many stars.We went to Mars(火星).Mars was very cold.There was no water or air.And there were no trees.But there were Martians(火星人).The Martians were very friendly.We became friends and played games.We had a lovely time!21、Last night I had _.()Aa spaceship Ba good dream Ca present 22、It was very _ on Mars.()AHot Bcool Ccold 23、There was/were _ on Mars.()AMartians Btrees Cwater 24、The Martians were _.()Atall Bangry Cfriendly 25、We _ with the Martians.()Aplayed baseball Bplayed games Cplayed chess 答案：21、B 22、C 23、A 24、C 25、B【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境在火星上的见闻。21、句意：我昨天晚上_。A 飞船，B 一个好梦，C 解析：21、B 22、C 23、A 24、C 25、B【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境在火星上的见闻。21、句意：我昨天晚上_。A 飞船，B 一个好梦，C 一个礼物。根据 I had a dream(梦)last night.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选 B。22、句意：火星是非常_。A 热的，B 凉爽的，C 冷的。根据 Mars was very cold.可知火星是非常冷的，故选 C。23、句意：火星上有_。A 火星人，B 树，C 水。根据 But there were Martians(火星人).可知火星上有火星人，故选 A。24、句意：火星人是_。A 高的，B 愤怒的，C 友好的。根据The Martians were very friendly.可知火星人是友善的，故选 C。25、句意：我们和火星人一起_。A 打棒球，B 玩游戏，C 下棋。根据 We became friends and played games.可知我们和火星人一起玩游戏，故选 B。