(4.15.1)--肾经PPT（翻译版）.ppt

第八节第八节 足少阴肾经足少阴肾经Kidney Meridian of Foot-shaoyin,KI Kidney Meridian of Foot-shaoyin,KI 一、THE CIRCULATION OF KI壹壹Kidney meridian of foot shaoyin starts from inferior side of the little toe,and runs obliquely towards the sole,runs under the tuberosity of the navicular bone,through behind the medial malleolus,down into the heel,ascends along the medial side of the calf,through the medial side of the popliteal fossa,goes upwards along the posterior medial side of the thigh,through spinal column,pertaining to the kidney,and connects the bladder.Its straight branch,starts from the kidney and ascends through the liver,diaphragm,into the lungs,follows the throat,up to the bilateral sides of the root of the tongue.Another branch,separates from the lung,contacts with the heart,disperse in the chest.Lungs the chest(the connecting branch in the chest)Lungs heart chestInferior side of the little toethe bladder(the body exterior-interior branch)Inferior side of the little toethe soleunder the tuberosity of the navicular bonebehind the medial malleolus heelthe medial side of the calfmedial side of the popliteal fossa posterior medial side of the thigh through spinal column kidney bladderKidney the root of the tongue(the kidney to tongue branch)Kidney liverdiaphragm lungs throat the bilateral sides of the root of the tongue一、THE CIRCULATION OF KI壹壹IIThe simple schematic of KILittle toethe soleunder the tuberosity of the navicular bone heel behind the medial malleolusthe medial side of the calfmedial side of the popliteal fossa posterior medial side of the thigh through spinal column(connecting with changqiang point)pertaining to kidney connecting with bladder liverdiaphragminto lungsfollow throat connecting with heartdisperse in the chestup to the bilateral sides of the root of the tongueMuscle region of KI in rhymesKidney,bladder,spine,liver,lungs,heart,throat,the root of the tongueLittle toe,sole,behind the medial malleolus,posterior medial side of the lower limbs,abdomenLittle toe inclined to the sole,navicular bone to the medial malleolus,enter heel to the calf,goes upwards along the posterior medial side of the thigh,through the spine pertaining kidney and connects with bladder.footchest(connecting pericardium in the chest)Cough,asthma,dryness of the tongue,sore throat;Constipation,diarrhea;Lumbago,pain in the spine and the posterior border of the medial side of he thigh,flaccidity,burning sensation in soles.一、The main manifestations of disease壹壹IISymptoms of lung,kidney,head and facial diseases:headache,dizziness,sore throat,toothache,tinnitus,deafness,lumbago,asthma,thirst.Gynaecopathia,disease of external genitalia:irregular menstruation,leukorrheal diseases,spermatorrhea,impotence,urorrhea,frequent micturition and urinary retention,etc.External meridian diseases:burning sensation in soles,swelling and pain in the medial malleolus,paralysis of the lower limbs,pain in the posterior medial side of the thigh.一、Brief indications壹壹一、It starts at KL1 and ends at KL27.There are 27 acupoints,symmetrical.Grasp 3 points:KL1,KL3,KL6.Familiar with 6 points:KL2,KL4,KL7,KL10,KL12,and KL16.Acupoints of the original meridian壹壹壹KL1 the well point【location】Yongquan is on the sole in the depression when the foot is arched,and it is at the junction of the 1/3 and 2/3 on the line connecting the 2nd and 3rd metatarsal bones and the sole.【Indications】emergencies and mental illness syndromes such as fainting,heat stroke,pediatric convulsion,epilepsy,etc.headache,dizziness,blurred vision,insomnia.hemoptysis,sore throat,throat paralysis,aphonia and other lung diseases.constipation and dysuria.up-rushing gas syndrome.feverishness in soles.【Function and Indications】1.induce resuscitation and tranquilizing mind：A、first aid（moxibustion for prostration syndrome,pricking for blood blockage syndrome）.B、pediatric convulsion and epilepsy.C、dizziness and headache of yin deficiency of liver and kidney.2.revive the yang for resuscitation：limb colds,cold pains under the knees,twitching,frostbite.3.regular defecation：the dryness of stool caused by kidney yin deficiency;difficult urination,constipation of cold type,diarrhea before dawn caused by kidney yang deficiency.【Function and Indications】4.clear away the damp-heat from throat：sore throat,dry tongue,aphonia.It has the effect of guiding fire to origin and nourishing kidney yin to treat the syndrome of yin deficiency and fire exuberance.Which is called treating upper body disease through the lower body.drug stickers.5.relieve cough and asthma：cough and asthma caused by deficiency of lung and kidney qi.6.regulate menstruation and tonify the kidney：diseases of the reproductive system；the low back pain of kidney deficiency,dazzling.7.relieve pain through clearing and activating the channels and collaterals：lower limb hemiplegia,foot and ankle pain syndrome.8.purge fever：feverishness in soles.【manipulation】Straightly puncture 0.5 1 cun on the sole of the foot,to prevent stabing the plantar arterial arch.Clinically commonly used moxibustion or drug application.