(4.17.1)--心包经PPT(翻译版).ppt
Chapter 9The Hand jueyin Pericardium channelThe Course of MeridianThe Pericardium Meridian starts from the chest,and enters its pertaining organ,the pericardium.It descends through the diaphragm to connect successively with the upper,middle and lower jiao.A branch arising from the chest runs inside the chest,comes out from the costal region below the axilla and ascends to the axilla.Following the medial aspect of the upper arm,it runs between the Lung Meridian and Heart Meridian to the cublital fossa,further downward to the forearm between the tendons of m.palmaris longus and m.flexor carpi radiadis,enters the palm,then passes along the middle finger right down to its tip.Another branch arising from the palm runs along the ring finger to its tip.sanjiaolower jiaomiddle jiaoupper jiaopericardiumchestPalmThe tip of ring finger(the linking branch)Chestsanjiao(The descending branch)ChestPericardiumdiaphragmsanjiaoChestThe tip of middle finger(The branch starts from the chest to the hands)chest costal region3 cun below axilla axilliathe medial aspect of the upper arm(between the Lung Meridian and the Heart Meridian)cublital fossaforearmtendons between m.palmaris longus and m.flexor carpi radiadispalmthe tip of middle fingerThe Course of MeridianThumbnail of the course of Hand jueyin Pericardium Channel Chest Pericardium Diaphragm Sanjiao branchthe tip of the middle finger palm(PC9)costal region 3 cun below axilla axilla the medial aspect of the upper armcublital fossaforearm/tendonsbranchthe tip of the ring finger(linking to the Hand shaoyang sanjiao channel)The Course of MeridianChestPC8SJ1Pericardium/sanjiaoThe medial aspect of the upper armcublital fossapalmthe tip of the middle fingerThe Hand jueyin Pericardium ChannelThe pericardium meridian starts from chest and enters pericardium.It descends through the diaphragm and connects with sanjiao.A branch arising from chest runs inside chest and rib-side.It ascends to the axilla and follows the medial aspect of the upper arm.It descends to cublital fossa and runs between the tendons of m.palmaris longus and m.flexor carpi radiadis.It then passes along the middle finger right down to its tip.Another branch arising from the palm runs along the ring finger to its tip.Corresponding Main DiseasesVisceral diseases:Heart pain,Palpitation,Vexation,Mental disorders(Depressive psychosis,mania,epilepsy),Fainting,Unconsciousness and delirious speech.Collateral diseases:Chest oppression,Chest pain,Thoracic and costal distention,Sore throat,vexing heat in palms,symptoms appeared along the course of upper arm.Cardiothoracic diseases:Heart pain,Palpitation,Vexation,Chest oppression,Chest pain.Mental disorders:Insomnia,Profuse dreaming,Depressive psychosis,mania,epilepsy,Child hyperthermia,Convulsions,etc.Stomach diseases:Stomachache,Nausea,Vomiting,etc.Collateral diseases:Upper arm pain,Forearm pain,Elbow pain,Wrist pain,vexing heat in palms.IndicationsStarts from PC1,ends with PC9.Nine acupoints in total and are distributed symmetrically.Acupoints needed to be mastered:PC3,PC5,PC6.Acupoints needed to be familiar with:PC1,PC4,PC7,PC8,PC9.Acupoints of the ChannelThe Hand jueyin Pericardium ChannelPC9PC8PC7PC6PC5PC4PC3PC2PC1 PC6 Luo-connecting pointEight confluent points of the eight extra meridians(linking with Yin Link Vessel)LocationsIn anterior forearm region,2 cun away from the distal transverse palmar wrist crease,between m.palmaris longus and m.flexor carpi radiadis.IndicationsCardiac diseases:Chest pain,Chest oppression,Tachycardia.Stomach diseases:Stomachache,Vomiting,Hiccup.Stroke,Hemiplegia,Dizziness,Migraine.Mental disorders:Insomnia,Constraint syndrome,Depressive psychosis,mania,epilepsy.Collateral diseases:Elbow pain,Forearm pain,Wrist pain.IndicationsDredge the vessels and Calm the mind:Cardiac diseases(heart pain,palpitation,chest pain,etc.)Mental disorders(vexation,Depressive psychosis,Mania,Epilepsy)Rectify qi and harmonize the stomache:Stomache,Vomiting.Unblock the channels and quicken the collaterals:axilla edema,Elbow spasm,Forearm pain,Wrist pain,Chest pain.Clear heat and eliminate vexation:Febrile disease,adiapneustia,heatstroke,malaria,rubella,urticaria.Clear liver heat and resolve constraint:rib-side pain,malaria,constraint syndrome.Restore consciousness and resuscitation:wind-stroke desertion,wind-stroke block.Manipulation Perpendicular insert the needle 0.5-1 cun.