小升初英语句型转换.ppt
关于小升初英语句型转换现在学习的是第1页,共19页现在学习的是第2页,共19页历届真题:1.Thatman_inabigcompanyinHongKong.HesJackyChensfriend.【09二中】A.worksB.workC.working2._yourmotherstrongorweak?【10二中】A.areB.doesC.is3.Oneofmyfriends_.【10二中】A.likerunningB.likesrunningC.likesrun4._yourauntsworkinthefactory?【08二中】A.AreB.DoesC.Do5.Sarah_sad.Whatswrong_her?【08二中】A.look,andB.looks,andC.looks,with现在学习的是第3页,共19页6.In our class,every student _ a pen pal.【0809升中模拟】A.have B.has C.is7.Where _ the rain from?【0809升中模拟】A.does B.are C.is8.Ann often _ cartoons on TV.【0809升中模拟】A.watch B.watches C.watchs9.Wang Bing can _ English _.【0809升中模拟】A.say;well B.speak;good C.speak;well10.What does she _ to do?-She _to read books.【07南海实中】have A.have;have B.;has C.has;has现在学习的是第4页,共19页11-_herpenpal_inNanhai?-No,shelivesinGuangzhou.【07南海实中】A.Do;liveB.Does;livesC.Does;live12._heoften_tobedearlyintheevening?【09石门中学】A.Is;goB.Does;goesC.Does;go13.Weenjoy_.【06南海实中】A.tosingB.seeingTVC.playingbasketball14.Whatdoyoudoonyourholidays?-Ioften_.【07南海实中】A.climbmountainsB.climbingmountainsC.climbedmountains15.-_they_intheforest?-Yes,theyare.【07南海实中】A.Do;watchinsectsB.Are;watchinginsectsC.Do;watchinginsects现在学习的是第5页,共19页一般现在时一般现在时一一一一.意义:意义:意义:意义:1 1、表示经常发生的事情,动作、表示经常发生的事情,动作、表示经常发生的事情,动作、表示经常发生的事情,动作 eg.Ioftengotoschoolat7:00eg.Ioftengotoschoolat7:00.2 2、存在的状态、特征、存在的状态、特征、存在的状态、特征、存在的状态、特征 eg.HelovesEnglishverymuch./Sheisactiveinclass.eg.HelovesEnglishverymuch./Sheisactiveinclass.3 3、客观的事实、客观的事实、客观的事实、客观的事实 eg.Thesungoesupintheeast.eg.Thesungoesupintheeast.4 4、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。eg.eg.Theplaneleavesat8:00.Theplaneleavesat8:00.现在学习的是第6页,共19页二二.构成及变化构成及变化 1.有有be动词时动词时的变化。的变化。肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。否定句:主语否定句:主语+be+not+其它。其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Be+主语主语+其它?其它?如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,Imnot.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句?如:Whereismybike?2.有有情态动词情态动词时的变化时的变化 (情态动词(情态动词+动词原形动词原形)肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+情态动词情态动词+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 否定句:主语否定句:主语+情态动词情态动词+not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 一般疑问句:一般疑问句:情态动词情态动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句?现在学习的是第7页,共19页三、有三、有行为动词时行为动词时的变化。的变化。1.当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为 do(人称要注意变化)人称要注意变化)肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+动词原形动词原形(+其它其它)。如:Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.否定句:主语否定句:主语+dont+动词原形动词原形(+其它其它)。如:wedontplaybasketballafterschool.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Do+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它?如:Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll?Yes,wedo./No,wedont.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+以以do开头的一般疑问句开头的一般疑问句?如:Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?2.当主语为第三人称单数时当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为助动词为does肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+动词三单式动词三单式(+其它其它)。如:Heswimswell.否定句:主语否定句:主语+doesnt+动词原形动词原形(+其它其它)。如:Hedoesntswimwell.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它。其它。如:Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+以以does开头的一般疑问句开头的一般疑问句?如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?现在学习的是第8页,共19页动词的第三人称单数变化规则动词的第三人称单数变化规则(只有在(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs.(2)以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词,在结尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes(3)动词以辅音字母+y结尾的:将y改为i加es:studystudiesflyfliescarrycarriescrycries但以元音字母+y结尾的动词则直接加s:buyssays四时间标志词:四时间标志词:always,usually,often,sometimes,on Mondays,in the morning/afternoon/evening,every.现在学习的是第9页,共19页巩固练习:巩固练习:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。drink_go_stay_make_look_have_pass_carry_come_watch_enjoy_fly_study_brush_do_teach_现在学习的是第10页,共19页v二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。v1.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.2.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.v3._they_(like)theWorldCup?v4.They_(have)thesamebooks.5.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?现在学习的是第11页,共19页v6.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.v7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?v8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.v9.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.v10.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.现在学习的是第12页,共19页v三、按照要求改写句子三、按照要求改写句子v1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_v2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)v_v3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)_v4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_v5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_v6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)v_现在学习的是第13页,共19页v7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_v8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)_9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_v10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)现在学习的是第14页,共19页 课外趣味知识课外趣味知识 ()1.Its early,1.Its early,just take your timejust take your time.A.A.享受时间享受时间享受时间享受时间 B.B.花费时间花费时间花费时间花费时间 C.C.不要急不要急不要急不要急 D.D.才刚刚开始才刚刚开始才刚刚开始才刚刚开始()2.The students are going out of the classroom2.The students are going out of the classroom in three and in three and fours.fours.A.A.说三道四说三道四说三道四说三道四 B.B.三言两语三言两语三言两语三言两语 C.C.各奔东西各奔东西各奔东西各奔东西 D.D.三五成群三五成群三五成群三五成群()3.After class,we often3.After class,we often take five.take five.A.A.休息五分钟休息五分钟休息五分钟休息五分钟 B.B.拿五样东西拿五样东西拿五样东西拿五样东西 C.C.下五子棋下五子棋下五子棋下五子棋 D.D.拖五分钟拖五分钟拖五分钟拖五分钟()4.We4.We work like dogs work like dogs to finish the job on time.to finish the job on time.A.A.像狗一样像狗一样像狗一样像狗一样 B.B.拼命工作拼命工作拼命工作拼命工作 C.C.驯服地干活驯服地干活驯服地干活驯服地干活 D.D.不愿干活不愿干活不愿干活不愿干活()5.5.Many men,many mindsMany men,many minds.A.A.十个人,十条心十个人,十条心十个人,十条心十个人,十条心 B.B.人多嘴杂人多嘴杂人多嘴杂人多嘴杂 C.C.人多力量大人多力量大人多力量大人多力量大 D.D.人心齐,泰山移人心齐,泰山移人心齐,泰山移人心齐,泰山移现在学习的是第15页,共19页()6.Keep off the grass!A.离开草 B.勿踏草地 C.把草铲平()7.He is as strong as a bull.A.与一匹马一样 B.与马一样快 C.壮得像头牛()8.The girls are coming here hand in hand.A.手拉手 B.推推拉拉 C.并排()9.First of all,I want a cup of tea.A.首先 B.在目前情况下 C.全部的第一个()10.I have a head,but I have no neck(脖子).I have wings(翅膀),but I cant fly.I have no feet but I can walk in the water.What am I?_ Afish B.butterfly C.duck现在学习的是第16页,共19页n n()11.The old woman is very friendly.She always 11.The old woman is very friendly.She always keeps the keeps the house openhouse open.n n A.A.让房子敞开大门让房子敞开大门 B.B.好客好客 C.C.家中无人家中无人 D.D.敞开心扉敞开心扉n n()12.Lets play a game.Who goes first?Lets get a coin.See?12.Lets play a game.Who goes first?Lets get a coin.See?Head or tailsHead or tails?n n A.A.正面还是反面正面还是反面 B.B.头还是尾头还是尾 C.C.小或大小或大 D.D.上或下上或下n n()13.I can not pass the exam.My world is13.I can not pass the exam.My world is blue.blue.n n A.A.蓝色的蓝色的 B.B.忧郁的忧郁的 C.C.兴奋的兴奋的 D.D.平淡的平淡的n n()14.Wait and see,he will 14.Wait and see,he will turn the tableturn the table one day.one day.n n A.A.变换桌子变换桌子 B.B.发脾气发脾气 C.C.踢翻桌子踢翻桌子 D.D.扭转形势扭转形势n n()15.Ill be glad when I have a good job and can 15.Ill be glad when I have a good job and can stand on stand on my own two feetmy own two feet.n n A.A.独立行走独立行走 B.B.独立操作独立操作 C.C.不看别人的眼色不看别人的眼色 n n D.D.自力更生自力更生现在学习的是第17页,共19页n n()16.His speech(16.His speech(演讲演讲)is very nice,and we are)is very nice,and we are all earsall ears.n n A.A.如痴如醉如痴如醉 B.B.耳闻目睹耳闻目睹 C.C.洗耳恭听洗耳恭听 D.D.专心致志专心致志n n()17.17.From mouth to mouthFrom mouth to mouth,Miss Jane is a very kind woman.,Miss Jane is a very kind woman.n n A.A.口口相传口口相传 B.B.传言传言 C.C.用嘴传递用嘴传递 D.D.谣言谣言n n()18.He isnt really ill.He is just18.He isnt really ill.He is just putting on.putting on.n n A.A.假装假装 B.B.上演上演 C.C.挂上挂上 D.D.穿上穿上n n()19.If I go to see my uncle,I can read his books.Its19.If I go to see my uncle,I can read his books.Its in two twos in two twos.n n A.A.一分为二一分为二 B.B.一文不值一文不值 C.C.三心二意三心二意 D.D.一举两得一举两得n n()20.He is a know-little.I cant 20.He is a know-little.I cant speak to the wind.speak to the wind.n n A.A.白费唇舌白费唇舌 B.B.纸上谈兵纸上谈兵 C.C.随风而逝随风而逝 D.D.和风交谈和风交谈现在学习的是第18页,共19页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看现在学习的是第19页,共19页